why do i need a probate attorney

What is a Probate Lawyer/Attorney and Why Do I Need One: Key Takeaways

• A probate lawyer guides the executors of an estate through the probate process.
• A probate lawyer might provide helpful assistance to the executor on more complex matters that relate to closing an estate.
• Bigger and more complex estates usually require a probate lawyer more than a relatively small estate does.

Full Answer

What are the main duties of a probate attorney?

• Important Facts About This Occupation
• Education and Skills. If you're a prospective estate lawyer, you typically must attend law school to earn your Juris Doctor degree, and then pass your state's bar exam.
• Salary Information and Job Outlook. As of March 2021, Payscale.com reported that estate planning attorneys made a median annual wage of $78,000.

How do I choose the best probate attorney?

• What area of law do you specialize in?
• What percentage of your practice is devoted to probate (litigation, administration, planning)?
• How many situations similar to mine do you handle in a year?
• How often you do work on conflicts that end up in getting litigated?
• Described the timeline of how my case should proceed?

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What is a probate lawyer and what do they do?

• Collecting and managing life insurance proceeds
• Getting the decedent's property appraised
• Finding and securing all of the decedent's assets
• Advising on how to pay the decedent's bills and settle debt
• Preparing/filing documents as required by a probate court
• Managing the estate's checkbook
• Determining whether any estate taxes are owed

How to find a good probate attorney?

• Biographical information, including undergrad, law school, years practicing. Do they appear to have expertise in the area of probate, trusts and estates, or estate planning?
• Online search results. ...
• References. ...
• State bar association. ...
• Additional certifications. ...
• Membership in local, state, or national associations. ...
• Payment. ...
• Your special needs. ...

Why do you need a probate attorney?

Let’s take a look at some of the top reasons to hire one. 1. Keep the Family from Conflict. Hiring a probate attorney is a great way to prevent needless family conflict. Without a lawyer, many family members may want to be a part of the probate process, which adds to the conflict and confusion. If you don’t allow them to participate, they might ...

What happens if probate is not done?

If probating doesn’t get done right, the person in charge of the estate can become liable for any mistakes made in distribution. It’s incredibly difficult for someone without a thorough working knowledge of the law to probate an estate.

What happens when family members don't agree with probate?

When family members don’t agree with the probating process, lawsuits can be the result . These lawsuits are expensive and time-consuming, and when they involve family members, they can also be emotionally exhausting.

What happens if you don't allow probate?

But the more people get on board, the more difficult the process becomes. Tensions can arise when people disagree on the best way to approach probate issues.

What happens when someone passes away?

When someone passes away, there’s often at least one defendant who tries to make a claim against the estate. This often happens when a family member or spouse wasn’t mentioned in the will but feels like they should have been.

What is the process of determining if a will is valid?

The process of deciding that a will is valid and accurate is called “probating an estate.”. In this step, the court takes a look at the will and decides that it’s valid. Describing the process is simple, but the actual process is not so straightforward.

Do you have to take care of debts when you die?

As mentioned above, the deceased might have owed some debts when they passed. Taking care of these financial responsibilities may not be easy, but it is necessary. You’ll need to spend more time on these debts if the deceased had a complex financial situation.

How to probate an estate?

If you’re managing an estate like these, you don’t need to hire a probate attorney: 1 The estate is simple, with common assets like property (a house), bank accounts, investments, etc 2 The estate is a small estate that is eligible for simplified probate procedures. Click here to find out more about probating a small estate. 3 All the interested parties agree on the basic points — that the will is valid, who the executor will be, or if there is no will, who the administrator will be and how assets should be managed and distributed 4 The estate has enough assets to pay its debts 5 The estate isn’t going to owe estate taxes (either state or federal). Most estates that are large enough to owe federal estate tax would be complex enough to benefit from an attorney, but some states have relatively low estate tax exemptions. 6 Probate isn’t required because all assets are being transferred automatically, through joint ownership, payable on death accounts, or living trusts. Check out our article on which assets go through probate.

What is probate in a will?

Probate is a fancy word for the process of proving the validity of a will. A probate judge reviews the will, appoints the executor, and oversees the payment of debts and distribution of assets in accordance with the terms of the will.

What does it mean when an estate is insolvent?

The estate is insolvent, meaning it doesn’t have enough assets to cover its debts and taxes. The estate is being contested. The estate is being probated in a state that requires an attorney by law — Florida, Texas, Missouri, and Mississippi.

What are the steps of probate?

Whether a valid will exists or doesn’t exist, the basic steps of the probate process are the same: Petition the court to become the legal representative (executor or administrator) Notify heirs and creditors of the opening of an estate. Change legal ownership of assets from the deceased to the estate. Pay funeral expenses, taxes, and debts.

Does an estate have to pay taxes?

The estate has enough assets to pay its debts. The estate isn’t going to owe estate taxes (either state or federal). Most estates that are large enough to owe federal estate tax would be complex enough to benefit from an attorney, but some states have relatively low estate tax exemptions.

Do estates require an attorney?

As you can see, the majority of estates don’t require an attorney. While hiring an attorney could provide some peace of mind that the probate process is being handled appropriately, that’s some expensive security. And there are other ways to make sure you’re on the right track.

What Does a New York Probate Attorney Do?

Simply, a probate attorney ensures appropriate handling of estate beneficiaries, creditors, and taxes. In all cases, property must be handled per New York Probate Law. It doesn’t matter whether a person died with or without a Will. Usually, this means going to court.

Can I Handle Probate Myself?

Most lawyers will not tell you this because they want your business. But, you do not actually need a probate attorney for small and simple estates.

What are the duties of a probate lawyer?

What are the duties of the probate lawyer? When there is a last will and testament, a probate lawyer might be hired to assist the executor of the estate with legal questions or complex tasks . The probate lawyer can be assigned any tasks related to probating the estate, including: Handling a will contest if one arises;

Why do executors need a probate lawyer?

A small estate often has a simple probate process, while bigger estates require more work in finding beneficiaries, securing assets, contacting creditors, paying taxes and making the final distribution. Therefore, these are the main reasons that executors will choose to hire a probate lawyer for the probate process.

What happens if there is no last will and testament?

If there was no last will and testament, the deceased is said to have died intestate, and the probate process is handled according to the intestacy laws and the probate court. Many of the same steps required in the probate of an estate with a will are taken. But the deceased’s estate will be distributed as directed in the state’s intestacy laws as ...

What is the job of a testator?

Collecting and managing the testator’s, also known as the deceased’s, life insurance proceeds; Having the estate appraised; Finding and securing all of the testator’s assets; Advising the executor on how to pay the testator’s bills and settle debts ; Preparing and filing documents required by the probate court ;

What is probate in a will?

Probate is the legal process that ensures your debts are paid and legal title of your assets is transferred to the appropriate heirs and beneficiaries. If you have a will, the probate process determines whether the will is authentic and valid. The complexity of probate varies, based on the composition of the estate and the state or local probate ...

Can there be more than one will?

There potentially is more than one will. The executor is unfamiliar with the probate process and wants help to avoid mistakes. The deceased’s estate is large and complex. The probate process in the state or locality is long or complex. Accounting for the estate is complicated.

Can an estate be probated without an attorney?

The complexity of probate varies, based on the composition of the estate and the state or local probate laws. Many estates can be probated without the help of an attorney, while an attorney is helpful for other estates.

What is Probate?

Probate is the judicial process of administering the estate of a person who has passed away. This process results in a deceased person’s assets to be properly identified, valued, and redistributed to his beneficiaries.

The Role of a Probate Attorney

A probate lawyer is a state-licensed attorney who helps the beneficiaries with the distribution of an estate and settling the affairs of the decedent. He may also help with the estate planning such as drafting of wills or giving advice on powers of attorney.

Do you Need a Probate Lawyer?

Not every probate requires hiring an attorney. You can avoid hiring a probate lawyer in the following circumstances:

5 Reasons for Hiring a Probate Lawyer

The following are our top five reasons why you need to hire a probate lawyer.

Reach Out to Us

Lacey Lyons is a leading law firm in Brevard County, committed to providing exceptional probate services. We ensure that the whole process is carried out in a timely and efficient manner. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.

What can an attorney do for probate?

An experienced attorney can help to simplify the entire probate process, guiding you through it in a way that reduces stress and anxiety. An attorney can provide as much or as little help as you need. Moreover, that’s true whether you’re an executor, an heir, or a would-be heir who wants to contest the will.

Can an estate have a claim against it?

Most people don’t realize that your estate can have legal claims against it. This happens quite frequently, as creditor claims are filed by anyone looking to take advantage of a loved one’s death. A lawyer is able to help protect the estate against such claims, and by hiring a probate attorney, you gain an extra layer of protection to ensure that your loved one’s final wishes are properly carried out.

What does a probate attorney do?

A probate attorney mainly gives legal advice regarding the estate administration. The attorney's role will differ based on whether the deceased had a will or if they died intestate (without a will). Some of the things an attorney can help you with include: Transferring real estate and other assets to beneficiaries.

How long does probate take?

If there are issues with the will. If there are taxes and debts that need to be paid. Depending on how complicated the case is, the probate process may take anywhere from a few years to decades.

What happens if you die without a will?

However, if the person died without a will ( intestate ), the state's intestate succession laws will be applied. If there is a will, the person who passed away will usually have named a specific person as an executor. This person is in charge of managing the decedent's affairs.

Does an estate have to go through probate?

Whether or not an estate has to go through probate depends on the laws of the state. Some states, for instance, have simplified procedures to transfer property if the estate doesn't have enough money or if the estate's worth is under a certain amount.

Is probate easy?

Navigating through probate is not an easy task. It requires you to know your state's specific probate rules and procedures. If you are an executor or are somehow involved in a probate process, speak to an experienced attorney near you to get proper legal advice. You Don’t Have To Solve This on Your Own – Get a Lawyer’s Help.

What is the first step to take when you wind up an estate?

If you read the conventional advice for executors, the first step is usually "hire a lawyer. ". And you may well decide, as you wind up an estate, that you want legal advice from an experience lawyer who's familiar with both state law and how the local probate court works. Not all executors, however, need to turn a probate court proceeding ...

Can you wrap up an estate alone?

(If you don't know the answers, ask a lawyer—before you agree to hire the lawyer to handle things for you.) The more questions you answer with a "yes," the more likely it is that you can wrap up the estate without a professional at your side.

Can assets be transferred without probate?

Ideally, all assets can be transferred to their new owners without probate court. Some common examples of assets that don't need to go through probate are assets are held in joint tenancy, survivorship community property, or tenancy by the entirety. Assets held in a living trust can bypass probate, too.

Is probate a UPC?

If the state where the deceased person lived has adopted a set of laws called the Uniform Probate Code, probate should be pretty straightforward. In UPC states , most probates are conducted with minimal court supervision. A few other states have simplified their procedures without adopting the UPC.