Who was the Attorney General during JFK's presidency?
Jerry Brown - Attorney General of California (2007–2011) Attorney General of California (2007–2011) In 2004, Brown expressed interest to be a candidate for the Democratic nomination for Attorney General of California in the 2006 election, and in May 2004, he formally filed to run.
Who was the first Attorney General convicted of illegal acts?
Attorney General. 2007-2010. Anne Milgram was sworn in as New Jersey’s 57th Attorney General on June 29, 2007 after serving for the previous 17 months as the First Assistant Attorney General. As the State’s chief law enforcement officer, Milgram heads the 9,000-person Department of Law and Public Safety, one of the largest agencies in New Jersey state government.
Who was the Attorney General under George W Bush?
Detailed state-level election results in the state of Louisiana for the 2007 Attorney General General Election. ... Attorney General Candidate Political Party Popular Vote; James D. "Buddy" Caldwell: Democratic: 477,574: 66.60%: Royal Alexander: Republican: 239,485: 33.40%: Map Key > 50% > 60% > 70% > 80%
Who was the Attorney General under Nixon?
Attorney General Lisa Madigan and Howard Tullman, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Experiencia, Inc., join Evergreen Middle Academy students Ariel Colon, left, and Emmanuel Garcia, right, during a Law Day 2007 program which brought together Chicago law firms to provide scholarships for the attendance and participation of more than 100 Chicago Public School …
Who was the US attorney general from 2001 to 2005?
John David Ashcroft (born May 9, 1942) is an American lawyer, lobbyist, and former politician who served as the 79th U.S. Attorney General in the George W. Bush Administration, Senator from Missouri, and Governor of Missouri. He later founded the Ashcroft Group, a Washington D.C. lobbying firm.
Who was the previous US Attorney General?
List of U.S. attorneys general
| Attorney General | Years of service |
|---|---|
| Merrick Garland | 2021-Present |
| Edwin Meese, III | 1985-1988 |
| William French Smith | 1981-1985 |
| Benjamin Richard Civiletti | 1979-1981 |
How many U.S. attorneys did bush fire?
On December 7, 2006, the George W. Bush Administration's Department of Justice ordered the unprecedented midterm dismissal of seven United States attorneys. Congressional investigations focused on whether the Department of Justice and the White House were using the U.S. Attorney positions for political advantage.
Who is the boss of the US attorney general?
Merrick Garland
| United States Attorney General | |
|---|---|
| Incumbent Merrick Garland since March 11, 2021 | |
| United States Department of Justice | |
| Style | Mr. Attorney General (informal) The Honorable (formal) |
| Member of | Cabinet National Security Council |
Who was the first female Attorney General of the United States?
Janet Wood Reno (July 21, 1938 – November 7, 2016) was an American lawyer who served as the 78th United States attorney general from 1993 to 2001, the second-longest serving in that position, after William Wirt. A member of the Democratic Party, Reno was the first woman to hold that post.
Who was the Attorney General in 1973 to 1978?
William Pelham Barr (born May 23, 1950) is an American attorney who served as the 77th and 85th United States attorney general in the administrations of Presidents George H. W. Bush and Donald Trump. New York City, U.S. From 1971 to 1977, Barr was employed by the Central Intelligence Agency.
Can a US attorney general be impeached?
Attorneys General. While impeachment proceedings against cabinet secretaries is an exceedingly rare event, no office has provoked the ire of the House of Representatives than that of Attorney General. During the first fifth of the 21st century, no less than three Attorneys General have been subjected to the process.
Who was the deputy attorney general in 2006?
Paul J. McNulty was confirmed as Deputy Attorney General on March 17, 2006. Mr. McNulty has spent nearly his entire career in public service, with more than 23 years of experience in federal and state government.
How is attorney general removed?
He can be removed by the President at any time. He can quit by submitting his resignation only to the President. Since he is appointed by the President on the advice of the Council of Ministers, conventionally he is removed when the council is dissolved or replaced.
Who is the DOJ now?
Meet the Attorney General
As the nation's chief law enforcement officer, Attorney General Garland leads the Justice Department's 115,000 employees, who work across the United States and in more than 50 countries worldwide.May 5, 2022
As the nation's chief law enforcement officer, Attorney General Garland leads the Justice Department's 115,000 employees, who work across the United States and in more than 50 countries worldwide.May 5, 2022
Who was Attorney General in the 1980s?
California Former Attorneys General
| Matthew Rodriguez | 2021 – 2021 |
|---|---|
| John K. Van de Kamp | 1983 – 1991 |
| George Deukemejian | 1979 – 1983 |
| Evelle J. Younger | 1971 – 1979 |
| Thomas C. Lynch | 1964 – 1971 |
Who runs the DOJ?
The Attorney General of the United States
The Attorney General of the United States – appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate – heads the DOJ with its more than 100,000 attorneys, special agents, and other staff. It represents the United States in federal criminal and civil litigation, and provides legal advice to the President and Cabinet.
When did Gonzales become Attorney General?
When Gonzales became Attorney General in 2005, he ordered a performance review of all U.S. Attorneys. On December 7, 2006, seven United States attorneys were notified by the United States Department of Justice that they were being dismissed, after the George W. Bush administration sought their resignation.
When did the Gonzales case start?
On November 14, 2006, invoking universal jurisdiction, legal proceedings were started in Germany against Gonzales for his alleged involvement under the command responsibility of prisoner abuse by writing the controversial legal opinions. On April 27, 2007, Germany's Federal Prosecutor announced she would not proceed with an investigation. In November 2007, the plaintiffs appealed the decision. On April 21, 2009, the Stuttgart Regional Appeals Court dismissed the appeal.
Who is Alberto Gonzales?
Alberto Gonzales. For other people named Alberto González, see Alberto González (disambiguation). Alberto R. Gonzales (born August 4, 1955) is an American lawyer who served as the 80th United States Attorney General, appointed in February 2005 by President George W. Bush, becoming the highest-ranking Hispanic American in executive government ...
What was the controversy surrounding Gonzales?
Attorney General was marked by controversy regarding warrantless surveillance of U.S. citizens and the legal authorization of enhanced interrogation techniques, later generally acknowledged as constituting torture, in the U.S. government's post- 9/11 " War on Terror ".
Who is Gonzales?
Gonzales was an attorney in private practice from 1982 until 1994 with the Houston law firm Vinson and Elkins, where he became a partner – one of the first Hispanic partners in its history – and where he worked primarily with corporate clients. In 1994, he was named general counsel to then- Texas Governor George W. Bush, rising to become Secretary of State of Texas in 1997 and subsequently named to the Texas Supreme Court in 1999, both appointments made by Governor Bush. Gonzales won his election bid to remain on the court in the Republican Primary in 2000, and was subsequently elected to a full six-year term on the State Supreme Court in the November 2000 general election.
What was Gonzales's work in this case?
Gonzales's work in this case has been described as "canny lawyering". As Governor Bush's counsel in Texas, Gonzales also reviewed all clemency requests. A 2003 article in The Atlantic Monthly asserted that Gonzales gave insufficient counsel, and failed to second-guess convictions and failed appeals.
When did Gonzales speak to the Senate?
On January 18, 2007, Gonzales was invited to speak to the Senate Judiciary Committee, where he shocked the committee's ranking member, Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, with statements regarding the right of habeas corpus in the United States Constitution. An excerpt of the exchange follows:
Who oversees the criminal justice system?
The Attorney General oversees the state’s criminal justice system, the Division of State Police, and defends the state against lawsuits. Milgram has spearheaded investigations into gang violence, public corruption, gun trafficking, and mortgage foreclosure and debt reduction schemes.
What is the Milgram investigation?
Milgram has spearheaded investigations into gang violence, public corruption, gun trafficking, and mortgage foreclosure and debt reduction schemes. Investigations have led to state grand jury indictments of state legislators, mayors and municipal council members on a variety of misconduct and conspiracy charges.
Where did Milgram get his degree?
Milgram graduated summa cum laude from Rutgers College in 1992 with a degree in English and political science, and received a master of philosophy degree in social and political theory in 1993 from the University of Cambridge in England.
Who was the attorney general of the United States during WWII?
Levi served as attorney general (President Bush) from Jan. 14, 1975 to Jan. 20, 1977. He was born in Chicago, IL (May 9, 1942) and attended the University of Chicago and Yale University. During WWII, he served in the DOJ Anti-Trust Division. Before being named AG, he was served in various leadership roles at the the Univeristy of Chicago, being named president in 1968. He was also a member of the White House Task Force on Education, 1966 to 1967. Died March 7, 2000.
Who was the attorney general of Arizona during the Nixon administration?
Kleindienst served as attorney general (President Nixon) from Feb. 15, 1972 to May 25, 1973. He was born in Winslow, AZ (Aug. 5, 1923) and attended Harvard University. He served in the Army from 1943 to 1946. Kleindienst served in the Arizona House of Representatives from 1953 to 1954. He was in private practice before becoming Deputy AG in 1969. He resigned in the midst of the Watergate scandal, the same day (April 30, 1973) that John Dean was fired and H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman quit. He was convicted of a misdemeanor for perjury during his testimony in the Senate during his confirmation hearings. Died Feb. 3, 2000.
What is the job of the Attorney General?
The US Attorney General (AG) is the head of the US Department of Justice and is the chief law enforcement officer of the US government. These are the Attorney Generals from 1960 to 1980.
How many terms did Saxbe serve?
Saxbe was elected to the Ohio House of Representatives in 1946 and and served as speaker of the house in 1953 and 1954. He served three terms as Ohio AG. He was US Senator when Nixon appointed him AG. John Glenn (D) was replaced Saxbe in the Senate.
Who was Richardson in the military?
Richardson served as attorney general (President Nixon) from May 25, 1973 to Oct. 20, 1973. He was born in Boston, MA (July 20, 1920) and attended Harvard University. He served in the Army from 1942 to 1945. He was Assistant Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare for Legislation 1957 to 1959.
When did Kleindienst resign?
He was in private practice before becoming Deputy AG in 1969. He resigned in the midst of the Watergate scandal, the same day (April 30, 1973) that John Dean was fired and H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman quit.
Who was the first attorney general to sit in cabinet?
The rule that no Attorney General may be a cabinet minister is a political convention rather than a law, and for a short time the Attorney General did sit in cabinet, starting with Sir Rufus Isaacs in 1912 and ending with Douglas Hogg in 1928.
What was the Attorney General used for?
During the sixteenth century, the Attorney General was used to pass messages between the House of Lords and House of Commons, although he was viewed suspiciously by the Commons and seen as a tool of the Lords and the King.
When did the Crown become the Attorney General?
In 1673 , the attorney general officially became the Crown's adviser and representative in legal matters, although still specialising in litigation rather than advice. The beginning of the twentieth century saw a shift away from litigation and more towards legal advice.
When was the first attorney of the crown?
The origins of the office are unknown, but the earliest record of an "attorney of the crown" is from 1243 , when a professional attorney named Laurence Del Brok was paid to prosecute cases for the King, who could not appear in courts where he had an interest.
Is the Attorney General a cabinet minister?
The Attorney General is currently not a Cabinet minister, but is designated as also attending Cabinet. The rule that no Attorney General may be a cabinet minister is a political convention rather than a law, and for a short time the Attorney General did sit in cabinet, starting with Sir Rufus Isaacs in 1912 and ending with Douglas Hogg in 1928.
What is the role of the Attorney General?
The Attorney General is also the chief legal adviser of the Crown and its government, and has the primary role of advising the government on any legal repercussions of their actions , either orally at meetings or in writing. As well as the government as a whole, they also advise individual departments.
How much did Francis North make as an attorney general?
Although a valuable position, the Attorney General was expected to work incredibly hard; although Francis North (1637–1685) was earning £7,000 a year as Attorney General he was pleased to give up the office and become Chief Justice of the Common Pleas because of the smaller workload, despite the heavily reduced pay.
Overview
Alberto R. Gonzales (born August 4, 1955) is an American lawyer who served as the 80th United States Attorney General, appointed in February 2005 by President George W. Bush, becoming the highest-ranking Hispanic American in executive government to date. He was the first Hispanic to serve as White House Counsel. Earlier he had been Bush's General Counsel during the latter's govern…
Personal life
Gonzales was born to a Catholic family in San Antonio, Texas, and raised in Humble, Texas, a town outside of Houston. Of Mexicandescent, he was the second of eight children born to Maria (Rodriguez) and Pablo M. Gonzales. His father, who died in 1982, was a migrant worker and then a construction worker with a second grade education. His mother worked at home raising eight children and had a sixth grade education. Gonzales and his family of ten lived in a small, two-be…
Early career
Gonzales was an attorney in private practice from 1982 until 1994 with the Houston law firm Vinson and Elkins, where he became a partner – one of the first Hispanic partners in its history – and where he worked primarily with corporate clients. In 1994, he was named general counsel to then-Texas Governor George W. Bush, rising to become Secretary of State of Texas in 1997 and subsequently named to the Texas Supreme Courtin 1999, both appointments made by Governor …
Recognition
Gonzales has been active in the community, serving as board director or committee member for several non-profit organizations between 1985 and 1994.
In the legal sphere Gonzales provided pro bono legal services to the Host Committee for the 1992 Republican National Convention in Houston, acted as a board director for the State Bar of Texas from 1991 to 1994, and was board trustee of the Texas Bar Foundation from 1996 to 1999. He h…
Counsel to Governor Bush
As counsel to Governor Bush, Gonzales helped advise Bush in connection with jury duty when he was called in a 1996 Travis County drunk driving case. The case led to controversy during Bush's 2000 presidential campaign because Bush's answers to the potential juror questionnaire did not disclose Bush's own 1976 misdemeanor drunk driving conviction. Gonzales made no formal request for Bush to be excused from jury duty but raised a possible conflict of interest because …
White House Counsel
As White House counsel, and later as attorney general, Gonzales served president George W. Bush through a period of escalating controversy over the legality of U.S. policies in the fight against terrorism. Gonzales approved the legal framework for the administration's anti-terrorism efforts and was a reliable advocate for White House policy. He supported positions that enlarged the power of the executive and diminished protections for interrogation subjects. These rulings …
Attorney general
Gonzales's name was sometimes floated as a possible nominee to the United States Supreme Court during Bush's first presidential term. On November 10, 2004, it was announced that he would be nominated to replace United States Attorney General John Ashcroftfor Bush's second term. Gonzales was regarded as a moderate compared to Ashcroft because he was not seen as opposing a…
Speculation on Supreme Court nomination
Shortly before the July 1, 2005 retirement announcement of Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States Sandra Day O'Connor, rumors started circulating that a memo had leaked from the White House stating that upon the retirement of either O'Connor or Chief Justice of the United States William Rehnquist, that Gonzales would be the first nominee for a vacancy on the Court.
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