who to appoint power of attorney when you don't have relatives or close friends

by Dr. Herminio Balistreri MD 7 min read

Whom to appoint.
Generally, people appoint family members to this role, but sometimes none of their relatives are appropriate, in which case they may appoint a friend or even an accountant, attorney or clergy person.
Jan 5, 2022

Can a power of attorney decline an appointment?

Jul 01, 2016 · So all 3 of us are POA, I handle all of her affairs and appointed her federal fiduciary. If a family member living nearby wont do it, you can have your attorney be your POA. An elder attorney can help you as well. Helpful Answer ( 1) Report L LynnsLight Jun 2016

Can a person be named as someone else’s power of attorney?

May 31, 2017 · An even trickier task than asset considerations can be choosing someone to have medical power of attorney. That designation lets the chosen person make important health-care decisions if you cannot.

Do you have a local family or relatives to act as a PoA?

Jan 07, 2015 · Power of attorney: Where there are no family or friends the court will usually appoint an independent solicitor Even in your position it can still make sense to take out a lasting power of attorney...

What are the two types of power of attorney?

A power of attorney allows them to appoint an agent to manage their affairs when they become unable to do so. A Power of Attorney Is a Designated Decision Maker A durable power of attorney, while designed as a beneficial tool for a person in need of assistance with financial or medical decisions, is also an invaluable instrument for family members and relatives.

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How often should I check my estate plan?

Advisors say you should check it every three to five years unless you face a major life change.

Why is it important to have a durable power of attorney?

In addition to a health-care power of attorney, it’s important to give someone durable power of attorney to act as your agent if you become unable to tend to your finances. Advisors say many clients name different people to handle each health-care and financial decision.

Can you have no heirs in an estate?

Having no heirs or surviving spouse can make estate-planning decisions more difficult. A ppropriately directing assets involves naming beneficiaries on financial accounts such as 401 (k) plans and life insurance policies. Whom to appoint as a trustworthy health-care proxy or power of attorney is also tricky.

Is estate planning as appealing as a root canal?

While estate planning might be about as appealing as a root canal, advisors say that putting a plan in place gives you control that you otherwise won’t have. “Doing something is better than doing nothing,” said Halverson of Great Waters Financial.

Who is Mike Keeler?

Whom to appoint as a trustworthy health-care proxy or power of attorney is also tricky. Certified financial planner Mike Keeler has a client, a retired teacher, who saved diligently for her golden years and will leave behind a sizable estate when she passes away. Her estate-planning challenge, though, is that she has no children.

Who is the executor of Great Waters Financial?

Justin Halverson. co-founder of Great Waters Financial. Sometimes called a personal representative, the executor is the person legally charged with handling your estate. Duties can range from filing a will with the court to selling your house, paying your debts and distributing assets as directed.

Who is Keeler's client?

Keeler’s client, the retired teacher, decided to establish a foundation to award scholarships to college-bound kids who attended the at-risk middle school where she was a teacher. The scholarships will come with certain stipulations, all determined by the client.

What happens with power of attorney if I have no family or friends?

You have recently answered questions about taking out a lasting power of attorney, but what I’ve never seen covered is the procedure if you have no family.

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What happens if you don't have a power of attorney?

In the case of financial estate management, the absence of a durable power of attorney can lead to time consuming and expensive remedies for family members if proper planning has not been completed. Generally, if a person has not assigned an agent to act on their behalf, control of financial management reverts to the state.

Why do people need a power of attorney?

Normally, people form a power of attorney in advance of any anticipated physical problems that would prevent them from acting in their own best interests both financially and medically. A power of attorney allows them to appoint an agent to manage their affairs when they become unable to do so.

What is a POA form?

A power of attorney template or POA form can be used to nominate a power of attorney to represent an individual and their affairs in several different areas should they become incapacitated.

What is a durable power of attorney?

A durable power of attorney, while designed as a beneficial tool for a person in need of assistance with financial or medical decisions, is also an invaluable instrument for family members and relatives. It provides for a definite decision making process and allows a trusted person to make those decisions rather than someone the court appoints or a medical staff unfamiliar with the patient’s wishes. It is a vital estate planning tool that every person should consider completing prior to actually needing one.

Who is appointed to oversee the management of a person's estate?

Probate courts will usually appoint a guardian or conservator to oversee the management of a person’s estate if there is no legally appointed agent acting on their behalf. If this occurs, family members will have to petition the court for access to the person’s finances.

Can a family member make decisions without a power of attorney?

In the event of medical incapacitation, usually a family member will be called upon to make any important decisions in the absence of a power of attorney. In this situation, difficulties can arise if there is more than one family member and they differ on the course of medical action. Even more difficulties can arise if there are no family members ...

Who can I name?

For a power of attorney for personal care, you can name almost anyone, including a family member or a personal friend. However, you cannot name someone who is paid to provide you with healthcare services, or someone who provides you with residential, social or support services, unless the person is also your spouse, partner or relative.

Who can I name as my attorney for property?

The only limitations on choosing an attorney for property is that the person must be at least 18 years old; must be mentally capable when they are appointed; and, because the attorney will be responsible for making all of your financial decisions, the person should be trustworthy and good at handling money.

Guardian of property vs attorney for property

A guardian of property is someone who is appointed to manage the financial affairs of a person who is mentally incapable of doing so for him or herself. A Guardian may be appointed by the Office of the Public Guardian and Trustee or by the Court.

Office of the Public Guardian and Trustee

The Office of the Public Guardian and Trustee (“PGT”) is part of Ontario’s Ministry of the Attorney General. The PGT provides a range of services that safeguard the legal, personal and financial interests of mentally incapable adults. The PGT can be appointed as a guardian of property.

Conclusion

If you are uncertain who you should appoint as your attorney for property or personal care, you should consult with a professional to discuss your options.

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3 attorney answers

I am sorry to hear about your concerns but they are well-founded. You really need to speak with an estate planning attorney who will explain all of your options in detail. If you do not name someone to handle your affairs, a court will do that for you - often times naming a stranger such as an attorney or a public or private agency.

Lawrence Douglas Hunt

You are correct that these are serious issues to resolve. Further it will be much easier to resolve them while you are healthy than to wait for some crisis to take place. There are professional guardians/conservators who are bonded who might be able to act in this capacity.

Brian C. Snell

You are in an unfortunate and difficult position.

What is a POA in medical terms?

A medical POA (also known as health care POA) gives a trustworthy friend or family member (the agent) the ability to make decisions about the care the principal receives if they are incapacitated. A financial POA gives an agent the ability to make financial decisions on behalf of the principal. It is common to appoint one person to act as an agent ...

Why is POA important?

According to geriatric care manager and certified elder law attorney, Buckley Anne Kuhn-Fricker, JD, this provision is important because it gives a principal the flexibility to decide how involved they want their agent to be while they are still in possession of their faculties. For example, a financial agent could handle the day-to-day tasks of paying bills and buying food, while the principal continues to make their own investment and major purchasing decisions.

What is a generic POA?

A generic POA document that does not contain any limitations typically gives an agent broad power over medical or financial decisions. However, there are still a few things that an agent cannot do. One of the fundamental rules governing an agent’s power is that they are expected to act in their principal’s best interest.

What is the POA Act?

The Uniform POA Act. Each state has statutes that govern how power of attorney documents are written and interpreted. This can complicate matters when a principal decides what powers to give to their agent and when an agent tries to determine what actions are legally within their power.

What is POA document?

POA documents allow a person (the principal) to decide in advance whom they trust and want to act on their behalf should they become incapable of making decisions for themselves. The person who acts on behalf of the principal is called the agent. From there, it is important to distinguish between the two main types of POA: medical and financial. ...

What is POA in elder law?

A reputable elder law attorney can discuss your desires and concerns and devise POA documents that clearly explain the extent of powers you want your agent (s) to have and any limitations they must abide by. ...

How to change a principal's will?

Change a principal’s will. Break their fiduciary duty to act in the principal’s best interest. Make decisions on behalf of the principal after their death. POA ends with the death of the principal (The POA may also be named the executor of the principal's will or if the principal dies without a will, the agent may then petition to become ...

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Who Can I Name?

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For a power of attorney for personal care, you can name almost anyone, including a family member or a personal friend. However, you cannot name someone who is paid to provide you with healthcare services, or someone who provides you with residential, social or support services, unless the person is also your spouse, part…
See more on nelliganlaw.ca

Who Can I Name as My Attorney For Property?

  • The only limitations on choosing an attorney for property is that the person must be at least 18 years old; must be mentally capable when they are appointed; and, because the attorney will be responsible for making all of your financial decisions, the person should be trustworthy and good at handling money. However, who should you consider naming as your attorney for property if yo…
See more on nelliganlaw.ca

Guardian of Property vs Attorney For Property

  • A guardian of property is someone who is appointed to manage the financial affairs of a person who is mentally incapable of doing so for him or herself. A Guardian may be appointed by the Office of the Public Guardian and Trustee or by the Court. The role of a guardian of property is to step into the shoes of the incapable person and make financial...
See more on nelliganlaw.ca

Office of The Public Guardian and Trustee

  • The Office of the Public Guardian and Trustee (“PGT”) is part of Ontario’s Ministry of the Attorney General. The PGT provides a range of services that safeguard the legal, personal and financial interests of mentally incapable adults. The PGT can be appointed as a guardian of property. In this role, the PGT makes all financial decisions and conducts transactions that a mentally incap…
See more on nelliganlaw.ca

Conclusion

  • If you are uncertain who you should appoint as your attorney for property or personal care, you should consult with a professional to discuss your options. If you would like to appoint a Power of Attorney or have questions about who can be appointed as your POA, contact our Wills and Estates Practice Group.
See more on nelliganlaw.ca