who does the doj attorney general work for the president

by Domenica Bogan 7 min read

How do I contact the Attorney General?

115 rows · The United States attorney general (AG) leads the United States Department of Justice, and is ...

Does DOJ oversee FBI?

As the head of the Department of Justice and a member of the President’s Cabinet, the United States Attorney General (A.G.) serves as the chief lawyer representing the interests of the U.S. federal government and as chief legal counsel to the President of the United States. Along with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of Defense, the …

Does Attorney General have to be an attorney?

Mar 12, 2021 · The Judiciary Act of 1789 created the Office of the Attorney General which evolved over the years into the head of the Department of Justice and chief law enforcement officer of the Federal Government. The Attorney General represents the United States in legal matters generally and gives advice and opinions to the President and to the heads of the executive departments …

Who is the current head of DOJ?

Attorney General Merrick B. Garland was sworn in as the 86 th Attorney General of the United States on March 11, 2021. As the nation’s chief law enforcement officer, Attorney General Garland leads the Justice Department’s 115,000 employees, who work across the United States and in more than 50 countries worldwide.

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Does the US attorney general work for the President?

The United States attorney general (AG) leads the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief lawyer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all legal matters.

What is the Attorney General's job for the President?

History of the Office The United States Attorney General is the head of the Department of Justice and the chief law enforcement officer of the federal government. The position is part of the President's Cabinet, which includes the Vice President and the President's 15 other most important advisors.Oct 20, 2021

Is the DOJ under the President?

It is equivalent to the justice or interior ministries of other countries. The department is headed by the U.S. Attorney General, who reports directly to the president of the United States and is a member of the president's Cabinet.

Who is the leader of the Department of Justice?

Attorney General GarlandMeet the Attorney General As the nation's chief law enforcement officer, Attorney General Garland leads the Justice Department's 115,000 employees, who work across the United States and in more than 50 countries worldwide.1 day ago

Who was the attorney general under Trump?

Jeff SessionsOfficial portrait, 201784th United States Attorney GeneralIn office February 9, 2017 – November 7, 2018PresidentDonald Trump33 more rows

Can the President fire the attorney general?

The President of the United States has the authority to appoint U.S. Attorneys, with the consent of the United States Senate, and the President may remove U.S. Attorneys from office. In the event of a vacancy, the United States Attorney General is authorized to appoint an interim U.S. Attorney.

Does the Department of Justice answer to the President?

The Department of Justice – or “DOJ” – is the agency responsible for enforcing the federal law of the United States. ... It represents the United States in federal criminal and civil litigation, and provides legal advice to the President and Cabinet.

Is the FBI under the DOJ?

Within the U.S. Department of Justice, the FBI is responsible to the attorney general, and it reports its findings to U.S. Attorneys across the country. The FBI's intelligence activities are overseen by the Director of National Intelligence.

Which federal workers does the President appoint?

In the context of the federal government, the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution vests the president with the authority to appoint officers of the United States, including federal judges, ambassadors, and Cabinet-level department heads.

Who is the acting attorney general now?

Jeffrey A. RosenOfficial portrait, 2019Acting United States Attorney GeneralIn office December 24, 2020 – January 20, 2021PresidentDonald Trump27 more rows

Is Supreme Court under DOJ?

Soon, the Supreme Court under the then 1973 Constitution took over the administrative supervision of all lower courts from the DOJ. The succeeding 1987 Constitution upheld it. ... Today, the DOJ continues to pursue its primary mission "To Uphold the Rule of Law" with its "Justice for All" motto.

Who founded the DOJ?

Ulysses S. GrantUnited States Department of Justice / FounderUlysses S. Grant was an American military officer and politician who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877. Wikipedia

What is the Department of Justice?

The United States Department of Justice(DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a federal executive departmentof the United Statesgovernment tasked with the enforcement of federal lawand administration of justicein the United States. It is equivalent to the justiceor interior ministriesof other countries.

When was the Attorney General's Office established?

The office of the Attorney Generalwas established by the Judiciary Act of 1789as a part-time job for one person, but grew with the bureaucracy. At one time, the Attorney General gave legal advice to the U.S. Congress, as well as the President; however, in 1819, the Attorney General began advising Congress alone to ensure a manageable workload.[11]

Who was the first attorney general of the United States?

President Ulysses S. Grantsigned the bill into law on June 22, 1870. [14] Grant appointed Amos T. Akermanas Attorney General and Benjamin H. Bristowas America's first solicitor general the same week that Congress created the Department of Justice. The Department's immediate function was to preserve civil rights.

When was the federal prison system created?

Federal Bureau of Prisons(BOP) – the Three Prisons Act of 1891 created the federal prison system. Congress created the Federal Bureau of Prisons in 1930 by Pub. L. No. 71–218, 46 Stat. 325, signed into law by President Hoover on May 14, 1930.

What is the Department of Justice?

The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a Cabinet-level department in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government. The Justice Department is responsible for enforcing the laws enacted by Congress, administration of the U.S.

Who is Robert Longley?

Dan Kitwood/Getty Images News. Robert Longley is a U.S. government and history expert with over 30 years of experience in municipal government and urban planning. The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a Cabinet-level department in the executive branch of the U.S. federal government.

Why is the Attorney General important?

Along with the Secretary of State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the Secretary of Defense, the Attorney General is generally considered to be one of the four most important Cabinet members because of the gravity of their duties and the age of the departments they oversee. US Attorney General William Barr.

What is the DOJ?

The DOJ represents and defends the U.S. government’s position in legal proceedings, including cases heard by the Supreme Court.

What is the job of the Attorney General?

The Attorney General is responsible for interpreting the laws enacted by Congress and advising the president on the proper application of those laws when necessary. In addition, the A.G. directs investigations into violations of federal laws and oversees the operation of federal prisons.

What is the role of the Attorney General?

The Attorney General represents the United States in legal matters generally and gives advice and opinions to the President and to the heads ...

When did the Department of Justice start?

The Department of Justice traces its beginning to the First Congress meeting in New York in 1789, at which time the Congress devoted itself to creating the infrastructure for operating the Federal Government.

Who does the Attorney General represent?

The Attorney General represents the United States in legal matters generally and gives advice and opinions to the President and to the heads of the executive departments of the Government when so requested. In matters of exceptional gravity or importance the Attorney General appears in person before the Supreme Court.

What does Article II mean?

On this view, Article II vests the “executive power” in the President alone, and he alone wields it. That means that the President can do what he likes with his Executive branch subordinates—hire them, fire them, ignore them, order them to act in certain ways, and the like.

How long is the FBI director's term?

The FBI Director’s ten-year term—through which Congress signaled that the Director has independence from electoral politics—raises the political stakes for a President who fires an FBI Director mid-term, as President Trump learned last year.

Did Rosenstein fire Mueller?

The situation never got this far, but Trump could have fired Rosenstein if Rosenstein had failed to carry out an order to fire Mueller or to alter the relevant regulations.

What is the definition of accountability?

Accountability is, in Edward Rubin’s fine definition, “the ability of one actor to demand an explanation or justification of another actor for its actions and to reward or punish that second actor on the basis of its performance or its explanation.”.

Is Davis right about accountability?

While Davis is wrong about DOJ independence, he is quite right about accountability. It would be a disaster if FBI officials “with guns and badges and wiretaps” were unaccountable to anyone, or believed they were. The FBI and its parent the DOJ are vitally important institutions. But they have no monopoly on virtue. They sometimes suffer from the pathologies that plague all government organizations, including myopia, abuse of power, bad judgment, and others human and organizational failings. This is why we need accountability for these institutions. Accountability is, in Edward Rubin’s fine definition, “the ability of one actor to demand an explanation or justification of another actor for its actions and to reward or punish that second actor on the basis of its performance or its explanation.” An accountability system aims to control such organizational failings by forcing the organization to reveal what it is up to so that other institutions can assess it and try to alter its course, or at least raise its costs of action going forward, if they don’t like what they see. One argument for the unitary executive is that the President needs to control all executive action because he and the Vice President are the lone elected officials in the executive branch. To the extent that DOJ and FBI are independent of the president, we should very much worry about who’s guarding the guardians.

Does the President have power over Russia?

The President has significant authority over his executive branch but he does not have effective power to shape the Russia investigation as he wishes. The DOJ and FBI have a good deal of independence from the President in conducting the Russia investigation, but they are very far from unaccountable in this endeavor.

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Overview

The United States Department of Justice (DOJ), also known as the Justice Department, is a federal executive department of the United States government tasked with the enforcement of federal law and administration of justice in the United States. It is equivalent to the justice or interior ministries of other countries. The department is headed by the U.S. Attorney General, who reports directly to …

History

The office of the Attorney General was established by the Judiciary Act of 1789 as a part-time job for one person, but grew with the bureaucracy. At one time, the Attorney General gave legal advice to the U.S. Congress, as well as the President; however, in 1819, the Attorney General began advising Congress alone to ensure a manageable workload. Until March 3, 1853, the salary of the Attorney General was set by statute at less than the amount paid to other Cabinet members. Ear…

Headquarters

The U.S. Department of Justice building was completed in 1935 from a design by Milton Bennett Medary. Upon Medary's death in 1929, the other partners of his Philadelphia firm Zantzinger, Borie and Medary took over the project. On a lot bordered by Constitution and Pennsylvania Avenues and Ninth and Tenth Streets, Northwest, it holds over 1,000,000 square feet (93,000 m ) of space. The sculptor C. Paul Jenneweinserved as overall design consultant for the entire building, contri…

Organization

• Office of the Attorney General
• Office of the Deputy Attorney General
• Office of the Associate Attorney General
• Office of the Solicitor General of the United States

See also

• Capital punishment in the United States
• Incarceration in the United States
• Justice
• Litigation
• OneDOJ

External links

• Official website
• United States Department of Justice at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
• Department of Justice on USAspending.gov
• USDOJ in the Federal Register