If your case goes to litigation, you will need to answer interrogatories
In law, interrogatories (also known as requests for further information) are a formal set of written questions propounded by one litigant and required to be answered by an adversary in order to clarify matters of fact and help to determine in advance what facts will be presented at any trial in the case.
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May 24, 2012 · The rule is not that you MUST SERVE discovery 10 days after the summons was served, the rule is that you MUST WAIT TO SERVE discovery until 10 days after the summons was served. You can serve discovery now and at any time during the litigation as long as the discovery is served with enough time to respond (usually 30 days plus 5 for mailing) before discovery cut …
Apr 20, 2011 · You need to send the Interrogatories to the Defendant's attorney. You can send them via fax, mail or hand delivery. You then need to file a notice in the clerk's office that you issued the discovery. The defendant must answer within 21 days. He gets 1 additional day if you serve via fax and 3 additional days if you serve via mail.
Aug 28, 2009 · by Ronald V. Miller, Jr. There is a split of opinion among personal injury lawyers whether plaintiffs should propound interrogatories before or after taking depositions, particularly in a case where there is a significant dispute as to liability. When looking at this question, it is important to acknowledge that defense lawyers in personal injury cases are like actors: there …
Any party, within the time prescribed by § 12.30 (d), may serve on any other party or any officer or agent of a party a notice of the taking of a deposition on written interrogatories. (b) Number. The number of written interrogatories served upon any one party shall not exceed thirty. For the purpose of this rule, each sub-interrogatory or divisible part of an interrogatory shall be …
I am not licensed in VA, but in other jurisdictions you may send the interrogatories straight to the attorneys office.
You need to send the Interrogatories to the Defendant's attorney. You can send them via fax, mail or hand delivery. You then need to file a notice in the clerk's office that you issued the discovery. The defendant must answer within 21 days. He gets 1 additional day if you serve via fax and 3 additional days if you serve via mail.
You have 21 days after the service of the interrogatories to object. In federal court, you have more time to object to interrogatories. Under Rule 33 (b) (3) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a responding party must serve its answers and any objections to interrogatories within 30 days after being served.
Interrogatories are a vital discovery tool used in civil litigation, including workers compensation, tort, and car accident cases. Both plaintiffs and defendants use them to gather information and develop facts to negotiate a favorable settlement or win at trial.
An interrogatory asking for a legal conclusion is allowed. But there are situations where it makes sense to object to an interrogatory on the ground that it asks for a legal conclusion.
State laws regarding interrogatory limits vary. In California, each party is allowed to send 35 special interrogatories to another party, and anything above 35 requires the sending party to show some sort of necessity. In federal court cases, a party has 30 days to respond to interrogatories.
Form interrogatories, which are approved by the court and include a uniform set of questions that are relevant in most types of injury cases. To get an idea of what form interrogatories look like, (Check out an example: Form Interrogatories - General from the California Courts official website .)
Depending on where the case is filed, a personal injury lawsuit might involved one or more different types of interrogatories, including: 1 Form interrogatories, which are approved by the court and include a uniform set of questions that are relevant in most types of injury cases. To get an idea of what form interrogatories look like, (Check out an example: Form Interrogatories - General from the California Courts official website .) 2 Special interrogatories, which are crafted by the asking party and are carefully tailored to the specific lawsuit.
During the discovery phase of a personal injury lawsuit, the plaintiff and defendant exchange information about the facts of the underlying incident, the plaintiff's allegations, and the defendant's potential responses to those allegations. One way they do this is by sending and responding to interrogatories.
As with any civil case, in a personal injury lawsuit, the person bringing the lawsuit (the plaintiff) gets the case started by by filing a Complaint with the appropriate branch of the state's civil court system, and serving the defendant (that's the person being sued) with a copy. The defendant then drafts an Answer to the Complaint.
As mentioned above, you have 30 days to respond when you receive an interrogatory pursuant to Rule 33. That response must either grant permission to inspect the information being requested or set out a specific objection as to why the information is not being provided.
In short, Rule 33 requires that each received interrogatory must be either answered, or objected to, within 30 days of being served with the interrogatory. You might be wondering what sorts of interrogatories are objectionable or what a valid objection would look like.
Rule 33 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure sets out the proper procedure with respect to interrogatories in federal actions.
Motion; Grounds for Sanctions. The court where the action is pending may, on motion, order sanctions if…a party, after being properly served with interrogatories under Rule 33 or a request for inspection under Rule 34, fails to serve its answers, objections, or written response.
An objection to part of a request must specify the part and permit inspection of the rest. ( Emphasis added.)
So, can you refuse to answer interrogatories? The answer is, no, you may not. You must answer a Rule 33 interrogatory within 30 days of being served with it. That answer must either permit inspection of the requested information or object to the production of the information for a specific reason.
Steven Towes is a former prosecutor and defense attorney, who now resides with his wife and labradoodle in Bermuda and offers legal and business writing and consulting services. Tweet him @steventoews .