what states do not require going to college and law school to become an attorney

by Isabel Hirthe III 7 min read

Only four U.S. states offer full lawyer apprenticeship programs (no law school required), including:

  • California (No undergrad required),
  • Vermont,
  • Virginia,
  • Washington.

Currently, Washington, Vermont, California and Virginia are the only four states that allow this process. Wyoming, New York and Maine allow lawyers to practice without earning a J.D. degree, although they must have at least some law school experience.

Full Answer

Can you become a lawyer in the US without going to law school?

Today, only four states — California, Virginia, Vermont, and Washington — allow aspiring lawyers to take the bar exam without going to law school. Instead, they are given the option to apprentice with a practicing attorney or judge.

What state is easiest to become a lawyer?

Easiest Bar Exam to Pass in the U.S.RankState Bar ExaminationCalculated Average LSAT1California160.682Louisiana154.793Washington158.124Oregon158.8344 more rows

Can you become an attorney without going to law school in California?

I became a lawyer without going to law school. Yes, that's possible in California, through the Law Office Study Program (LOSP) administered by the State Bar of California, which allows study in a law office or judge's chambers in lieu of law school.

Which state has easiest bar exam?

South DakotaEasiest Bar Exams to Pass South Dakota ranks as the state with the easiest exam, followed by Wisconsin, Nebraska, and Iowa. There are fewer law schools in these states (South Dakota only has one, and Wisconsin, Nebraska, and Iowa each have two), meaning that there are generally fewer law graduates who take the bar.

Where is the easiest place to become a lawyer?

These are the 12 law schools that are the easiest to get into in the country — and that still can help you start your dream legal career.Southern Illinois University School of Law. ... Charleston School of Law, South Carolina. ... Thomas M. ... Loyola University of New Orleans College of Law.More items...

Can I take the bar exam without going to law school?

In 2021, only four states (California, Virginia, Vermont, and Washington) permit those aspiring to be lawyers to take the state's bar exam without attending law school.

Can I take the bar exam in Virginia without going to law school?

Yes. Graduates of non-ABA law schools can apply to take the Virginia Bar Exam under Option 3 if the applicant has completed all degree requirements from a law school not approved by the American Bar Association (including a foreign law school), obtained an LL.

Do you have to go to law school to take the bar in Georgia?

The Georgia Office of Bar Admissions requires members to graduate with a JD, or law degree, from a school that's been accredited by the American Bar Association. Eligible law schools also need certification from the Georgia Board of Bar Examiners.

What lawyer is the easiest to become?

What is the least stressful type of law to practice?Real estate law.Intellectual property law.High Street family law.Government lawyers.Working In-House.

Can you become a lawyer without going to law school in Ohio?

To become a lawyer, the Office of Bar Admissions of the Supreme Court of Ohio expects you to hold a bachelor's degree from an accredited university.

What are the requirements to be a lawyer in California?

Steps to Becoming a Lawyer in CaliforniaEarn Your Undergraduate Degree. ... Apply to Law School(s) ... Pass the First-Year Law Students' Examination (if Needed) ... Complete Your Law Degree. ... Pass the Multistate Professional Responsibility Exam. ... Pass the State Bar of California's Moral Character Screening. ... Pass the California Bar Exam.More items...•

Can you become a lawyer without going to law school?

Only four states allow you to become a lawyer without going to law school. These four states include:

What are the advantages of not going to law school?

Despite the value of going to law school, there are many advantages of not going to law school to become a lawyer. Some of these advantages include:

How to get into law office after college?

Enroll in a law office study program after you graduate from college to get firsthand work experience with law professionals. Working with law professionals through a law office study program allows you to grow your professional network. For example, you may ask your supervisor or another colleague to mentor you and give direction on how to pass the BAR exam. Check your state's website and speak with your professional network to get resources and guidance on how to find the right law office study program for you and additional instructions to become a lawyer.

How to become a lawyer in high school?

Take law classes in high school to get a basic understanding of law concepts before you take college courses. 2. Obtain your bachelor's degree. Get a Bachelor's Degree in Pre- Law from an accredited college or university to expand your knowledge of the law and cultivate skills to help you as a lawyer.

What to do while earning a high school diploma?

While earning your high school diploma, focus on getting a high GPA and participate in extracurricular activities that you can add to your college application and increase your eligibility toward getting accepted into a nationally recognized program.

When will law school start in 2021?

February 22, 2021. Law school provides specialized education to students interested in becoming a lawyer. Some students aim to become a lawyer without attempting to go to law school. Knowing the process of becoming a lawyer helps you decide if you want to go to law school or if you want to pursue a different career path.

How rare is law office study?

Law office study remains very rare. Law office readers comprised only 60 of the 83,986 people who took state and multi-state bar exams last year, according to the New York Times. They are also less likely to pass those exams. Only 28 percent of the tiny minority of law office readers passed their bar exams last year, ...

How many hours do you have to work to become an attorney apprentice?

Here the apprentice must be employed by the supervising attorney for four years in a law office, with at least 30 hours of work/study and three hours of direct supervision each week. The supervising attorney has at least 10 years of experience. Apprentices are required to pay a $1,500 annual fee.

What is law reader apprenticeship?

The apprenticeships, available as an option in only several states, are referred to as law office study and the participants called law readers. Those who choose law office study avoid the debt burdening their counterparts who pay law school tuition to receive law degrees, reports The Times. They also gain valuable experience as members of law offices, where they get to work in courtrooms and with clients rather than studying in classrooms.

How many hours of law school do you need to study in Virginia?

Virginia. Law office study for three years, each year consisting of at least 40 weeks, with a minimum of 25 hours of study each week. At least 18 hours each week must take place in the supervising attorney’s office, who must provide at least three hours of personal supervision over the law reader each week. Advertisement.

How long does it take to become a lawyer in California?

Study in a law office for four years under the supervision of an attorney with at least five years of active law practice in California. The study must involve 18 hours per week, with five hours directly supervised, in addition to monthly exams and bi-annual progress reports submitted to the California State Bar.

What Are The Secrets Of Law Students To Becoming A Lawyer Without Going To Law School?

There are no secrets. My story is about becoming a North American lawyer with no law or college degree on the California State Bar Law Office Study Program (Sometimes LOSP). This is a history of legal education through reading law, including law office study, clerking, and independent study, starting with some history and background.

Can You Become An Attorney With No Undergrad Or Law School Today?

Yes. The truth is, few states allow applicants to skip any formal education. No states allow pure independent study like Abe Lincoln’s days, and a handful of states, including California, allow you to completely skip higher legal education classes. Below, I will differentiate between state law reader/apprenticeship programs, starting with requiring no undergrad diploma or law school courses.

Do Exempt FYLSX Takers Skew LOSP Pass Rates To Appear Lower?

Maybe. Under Rule 4.57, certain applicants exempt from taking the baby bar can still take the FYLSX with no adverse effect on their taking the General Exam, pass or fail. (There may be disparities between LOSP pass rates taking the FYLSX and exempt applicants taking the exam. So the actual pass rates of LOSP grads may never be publicly known)

What About Foreigners And LOSP?

Foreigners can also gain admission under certain conditions under Rule 4.30 (A), (B), (1), (2), (3) not personally supervise more than two applicants simultaneously for this form of legal education.

What did post-revolution law school mean?

Although American jurisdictions slowly developed their own law schools, post-Revolution legal studies were conducted by “reading for the law ,” mostly under the tutelage of a trained lawyer. Like its namesake coined in England, it meant studying from a book. Most people entered the legal profession through an apprenticeship, often under a family member. These apprenticeships required a period of attorney-supervised law office study.

What is a lawyer called?

Lawyers can only be called “barristers” if they were “called to the Bar.” Ultimately, barristers can practice and advocate in higher and lower courts. Solicitors were and still are, relegated to litigation and lower court advocacy.

How long does it take to become a lawyer in Vermont?

Vermont’s “Law Office Study Program” (LOS) generally requires four years apprenticing under a Vermont judge or attorney’s supervision, licensed not less than 3 years before the LOS Registrant commencing studies. (Rules of Admission to the Bar of the Vermont Supreme Court Part II Rule 7, The Law Office Study Program).

How many law students passed the bar in 2013?

Nationally, only 28% of law readers passed the bar in 2013, compared with 73% who went to law school, according to the American Bar Journal.

How much does it cost to become an attorney in Virginia?

Current estimates place the cost of three years of law school at $85,000 to $148,000.

Where is Tammy McClenney?

Attorney Tammy McClenney is photographed through scales of justice in her office on Monday, Dec. 28, 2020, in Virginia Beach, Va. McClenney obtained her law license after completing the state's "law reader program," in which she studied the law for three years before taking the bar exam. (Kaitlin McKeown/Virginia Media)

Which states offer bar exam without taking law school?

Only three other states offer the opportunity to obtain a law license that way: California, Vermont and Washington.

When did Thomas Padrick's verdict come out?

Circuit Court Judge Thomas Padrick delivered his verdict on April 17, 2019 in a lawsuit the arena developer filed against the City of Virginia Beach. (Pool photo from WAVY TV)

Who is Susan Hooks' chief deputy?

While most law readers study on their own, Stolle said he was fortunate to know two others who were in the program at the same time and was able to work alongside them. One, Susan Hooks, is now his chief deputy. The other, Deborah Bryan, is now a judge. Stolle said he often thought of quitting in the beginning.

Did Stolle think of quitting?

Stolle said he often thought of quitting in the beginning. There were many dry subjects, such as contracts and wills, that he had no interest in and struggled to get through.

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