what is texas odometer exempt power of attorney

by Prof. Zane Boyle I 3 min read

The power of attorney cannot be granted to the selling or buying dealer, an employee of the dealer, or relative of the dealer, unless the vehicle is exempt from the odometer disclosure law (i.e., the year model is ten or more years old, the carrying capacity exceeds 18,000 lbs., or the vehicle is not self-propelled).

Full Answer

Is the odometer reading on a vehicle in Texas true?

Jan 17, 2022 · TxDMV is aware that not all states implemented the 20-year exemption on January 1, 2021. If you purchase a 2011 model year vehicle and the out-of-state title was issued as exempt, the vehicle will be titled in Texas with the odometer brand as Not Actual Mileage. You should inform any potential buyer prior to selling the vehicle.

What is an exempt from odometer disclosure?

Nov 19, 2020 · RTB 013-20 Federal Odometer Exemption Change and Additional Use of the Power of Attorney for Transfer of Ownership to a Motor Vehicle (Form VTR-271-A).pdf; Source: Contractors and Vendors RTB 013-20 Federal Odometer Disclosure Exemption Change and Additional Use of the Power of Attorney for Transfer of Ownership to a Motor Vehicle (Form …

Does odometer reading affect power of attorney?

Jul 03, 2021 · ODOMETER DISCLOSURE: Beginning on January 1, 2021 the odometer exemption rule changed from 10 to 20 years. This “rolling” exemption will add an additional model year worth of vehicles each January until the 20-year exemption is fully implemented.

When do I need to complete an odometer assignment in Texas?

Power of Attorney Forms. The forms listed below are PDF files. They include graphics, fillable form fields, scripts and functionality that work best with the free Adobe Reader. While other browsers and viewers may open these files, they may not function as intended unless you download and install the latest version of Adobe Reader. 01-137 ...

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What does it mean when the odometer is exempt?

When a car is sold in this scenario, the mileage is marked on the title as “exempt.” This is simply stating that the car has been around too long to reliably verify its mileage.Jul 5, 2014

What is odometer exempt on Texas title?

Exempt from Odometer Disclosure. The vehicle falls within criteria that allow it to change ownership without disclosure of the odometer reading. Exempt. Exceeds Mechanical Limits. The odometer reading is less than the true mileage of the vehicle because the odometer cannot display the total number of true miles.

What is exempt mileage Texas?

In the state of Texas once a vehicle is over 10 years old, the mileage becomes exempt on the title. If you purchase a vehicle and the word EXEMPT appears in the top right hand corner of the title, you know that the vehicle in question has been bought/sold at least once.Jun 15, 2016

Does Texas require an odometer disclosure?

Section 32705 . (b) When application for a title is made, the transferee shall record the odometer reading on the application. The disclosure required by Subsection (a) must accompany the application.

Is an odometer a legal requirement?

As many will know, there's no legal requirement to have an odometer and it's not illegal to adjust the mileage. You are breaking the law, however, if you knowingly sell a vehicle with the incorrect mileage. Step forward - the dozens of hi-tech mileage adjustment companies advertising online.Jul 4, 2016

Can I selling a car with mileage discrepancy?

It is not advisable to sell a car with mileage discrepancy as it is unethical. Even though it might seem reasonable for most people, there are those who would use this module for rollback purposes.

What does mileage discrepancy mean?

A mileage discrepancy is where the mileage displayed on the car's odometer doesn't match what's recorded on the National Mileage Register or other records and sources, such as the information recorded at an MOT test. It could be a sign the car is clocked.Nov 23, 2021

What does it mean the mileage stated is in excess of its mechanical limits?

Actual: the mileage as stated is the Actual Mileage, there are no discrepancies. In Excess of Mechanical Limits: Due to limited digits on a vehicle's odometer, the actual mileage is impossible to determine by 'sight'. Example: a vehicle with a 5-digit odometer could not accurately identify mileage over 99,999 miles.Mar 21, 2022

How do you fix odometer discrepancy?

Make sure you compare the mileage on the title and the History Report with the mileage on the odometer. If you spot any discrepancy, especially if the title's mileage is higher than the others, ask the seller to explain it. Ask for some physical maintenance records or inspection records collected by the seller.Mar 24, 2021

What is odometer brand EML or NAM?

State title odometer check: An odometer brand such as EML (Exceeds Mechanical Limit), NAM (Not Actual Mileage) or similar odometer brand have been reported by the State Division of Motor Vehicle on this vehicle.

What to do when you buy a used car in Texas?

6 Tips for Buying a Used Car in Texas (and What to Expect)Run a Title Check on the Vehicle. ... Go for a Test Drive. ... Ask a Mechanic to Check It Out. ... Negotiate a Price and Close the Deal. ... Apply for a New Vehicle Title. ... Pay the Vehicle Sales Tax. ... Double Up on Your Savings.

What is exempt from odometer disclosure?

Exempt from Odometer Disclosure. The vehicle falls within criteria that allow it to change ownership without disclosure of the odometer reading. Exempt. Exceeds Mechanical Limits. The odometer reading is less than the true mileage of the vehicle because the odometer cannot display the total number of true miles.

How to tell if a vehicle's odometer has been altered?

Ask to see the vehicle's title and compare the mileage listed on it with the value on the odometer. Inspect the title closely if the mileage notation seems obscured or is hard to read.

Why does my odometer show up on my car title?

Odometer brands on vehicle titles may show up when at some point the vehicle’s odometer reading is known or suspected to not be the vehicle’s true mileage, due to tampering. The Texas Department of Motor Vehicles provides the information below and in the following document to enable motorists to learn more about odometer fraud ...

Why does the odometer not reflect mileage?

The titling authority has reason to believe that the odometer reading does not reflect the true mileage of the vehicle because of an alteration to the odometer. Odometer in the vehicle is not the one put in the vehicle when manufactured.

Where to find mileage sticker on car?

These stickers can be found on windows or door frames, in the glove box, or under the hood . If the vehicle has a traditional mechanical odometer, check that the numbers on the odometer gauge are aligned correctly.

Is the odometer reading real or false?

Not Actual. The odometer reading is known to be other than the true mileage for the vehicle. Not Actual Mileage. Not Actual - Odometer Tampering Verified. The odometer reading is known to be other than true mileage for the vehicle, due to tampering. Not Actual Mileage.

How old is a vehicle exempt from odometer disclosure?

Because § 580.17 (a) (3) exempts any vehicle, which is more than 10 years old from the odometer disclosure requirements and the average age of the United States vehicle fleet has been trending upward to 11.5 years, the NPRM proposed raising the exemption to 25 years.

What is the final rule for odometer disclosure?

This final rule is issued to fulfill a requirement in the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act of 2012 (MAP-21) that NHTSA establish regulations permitting states to adopt schemes that allow electronic odometer disclosure statements in conjunction with electronic titling systems associated with the transfer of interests in motor vehicles. Amendments in this final rule allow odometer disclosures in an electronic medium while maintaining and protecting the existing system (s) ensuring accurate odometer disclosures and aid law enforcement in prosecuting odometer fraud. To accomplish this goal, the final rule amends prior regulations governing transactions made on paper titles and similar documents allowing odometer disclosures to be made in a purely electronic environment or through using paper documents that are scanned and converted into electronic form and stored in a state data system. This final rule also adds new sections containing specific additional requirements only applying to electronic disclosures to ensure the secure creation and maintenance of electronic records. NHTSA is also amending the mileage disclosure exemption to vehicles that are 20 years old or older.

Why was the NHTSA denied a petition for odometer disclosure?

NHTSA's initial determination denied New York's petition because it used a non-secure receipt for odometer disclosure in transfers between New York dealers and out-of-state buyers and was, therefore, inconsistent with federal odometer law. 76 FR 65487, 65491 (Oct. 21, 2011).

Why is SNPRM needed?

NADA stated an SNPRM might be needed because of the complex array of potential motor vehicle transfers and potential variations between state systems that NHTSA needs to explore. NAAA stated an SNPRM might be required to explore the effect of any delays inherent in producing paper titles on exporting vehicles.

What is the Fast Act?

Section 24111 of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act of 2015 (FAST Act, or Pub. L. 114-94 ), signed into law December 4, 2015, allows states to adopt electronic odometer disclosure systems without prior approval of the Secretary. Any such system must comply with applicable state and federal laws regarding electronic signatures under 15 U.S.C. 7001 et seq., meet requirements of 49 U.S.C. 32705 and provide for “appropriate authentication and security measures,” Public Law 114-94 section 24111. States may only adopt electronic odometer systems without prior approval of the Secretary until the effective date of rules proposed in this notice. Id.

How many comments did the NHTSA receive?

NHTSA received 28 comments in response to the NPRM. Six comments were filed by state motor vehicle departments: The Motor Vehicle Division of the Arizona Department of Transportation (Arizona), the California Department of Motor Vehicles (California), the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (Florida), the Oregon Driver and Motor Vehicle Services (Oregon), the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (Texas), and the Virginia Department of Transportation (Virginia). State concerns were also addressed in comments from the American Association of Motor Vehicle Administrators (AAMVA). Dealer and auctioneer concerns were voiced by comments from the National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA), the National Independent Automobile Dealers Association (NIADA), the National Auto Auction Association (NAAA), the Ohio Automobile Dealers Association (OADA), Copart Inc. (Copart), Dealertrack Inc. (Dealertrack), and Insurance Auto Auctions Inc. (IAA). Several trade associations acting on behalf of lenders also submitted comments, including the National Start Printed Page 52673 Association of Federal Credit Unions (NAFCU), National Title Solutions Forum of the American Financial Services Association (NTSF), the Credit Union National Association (CUNA), the Credit Union Coalition of Texas (CUCTX), and the Heartland Credit Union Association (HCUA).

When was the NPRM published?

The NPRM was published in the Federal Register on March 25, 2016 ( 81 FR 16107 ). This notice explained the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act of 2012 (MAP-21, or Pub. L. 112-141) directed NHTSA to prescribe regulations permitting any written odometer disclosures or notices to be provided electronically.

When will the odometer exemption be fully implemented?

This “rolling” exemption will add an additional model year worth of vehicles each January until the 20-year exemption is fully implemented.

When will the odometer rule change?

Odometer Rule Change: The odometer exemption rule has changed from 10 to 20 years. This will go into effect on January 1, 2021. We have attached the details from AAMVA to this email, more information will be forthcoming. This will be a rolling change and will take time to require a 20 year requirement.

What is the TIMA?

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) Tenn. Code Ann. Section 39-14-132. DESCRIPTION AND DEFINITIONS: “Truth in Mileage Act” or TIMA. The first “Odometer” statute was passed by Congress in 1972, known as the Truth in Mileage Act or TIMA. It was amended in 1986, when the process became mandatory.

Who signs the odometer discrepancy form?

The Odometer Discrepancy form must be signed by the person who made the original mistake. Signing the discrepancy certificate by power of attorney (POA) is not allowed, unless the original POA signing the Odometer Discrepancy Certification is the original party who made the mistake.

Is the actual mileage the actual mileage?

Actual: the mileage as stated is the Actual Mileage, there are no discrepancies. In Excess of Mechanical Limits: Due to limited digits on a vehicle’s odometer, the actual mileage is impossible to determine by ‘sight’. Example: a vehicle with a 5-digit odometer could not accurately identify mileage over 99,999 miles.

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A. MAP-21

  • This document is being issued pursuant to the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act of 2012 (MAP-21, or Pub. L. 112-141), which amended Section 32705 of Title 49, United States Code. The amendments required the Secretary to prescribe regulations permitting any written disclosures or notices and related matters to be provided electronically not later than 18 month…
See more on federalregister.gov

B. Fast Act Amendments

  • Section 24111 of the Fixing America's Surface Transportation Act of 2015 (FAST Act, or Pub. L. 114-94), signed into law December 4, 2015, allows states to adopt electronic odometer disclosure systems without prior approval of the Secretary. Any such system must comply with applicable state and federal laws regarding electronic signatures under 15 U.S.C. 7001 et seq., meet requir…
See more on federalregister.gov

C. The Cost Savings Act, The Truth in Mileage Act and Subsequent Amendments

  • 1. The Cost Savings Act
    In 1972, Congress enacted the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act (Cost Savings Act) to, among other things, protect purchasers of motor vehicles from odometer fraud. SeePublic Law 92-513, 86 Stat. 947, 961-63 (1972). To assist purchasers in knowing the true mileage of a …
  • 2. The Truth in Mileage Act
    In 1986, Congress enacted the Truth in Mileage Act (TIMA), which added provisions to odometer provisions of the Cost Savings Act. SeePublic Law 99-579, 100 Stat. 3309 (1986). TIMA amendments expanded and strengthened Section 408 of the Cost Savings Act. Among other req…
See more on federalregister.gov

D. Overview of NHTSA's Odometer Disclosure Regulations

  • The implementing regulations for the odometer provisions of the Cost Savings Act, as amended, are found in part 580 of title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). These regulations establish minimum requirements for odometer disclosure, the form of certain documents employed in disclosures, and the security of title documents and power of attorney forms. The r…
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F. Notice of Proposed Rulemaking

  • The NPRM was published in the Federal Register on March 25, 2016 (81 FR 16107). This notice explained the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act of 2012 (MAP-21, or Pub. L. 112-141) directed NHTSA to prescribe regulations permitting any written odometer disclosures or notices to be provided electronically. Seesection 31205, 126 Stat. 761 (2012). The proposed am…
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G. Summary of Comments to The NPRM

  • NHTSA received 28 comments in response to the NPRM. Six comments were filed by state motor vehicle departments: The Motor Vehicle Division of the Arizona Department of Transportation (Arizona), the California Department of Motor Vehicles (California), the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (Florida), the Oregon Driver and Motor Vehicle Services (Ore…
See more on federalregister.gov