what is it like being a foreign service attorney in a critical priority country

by Lesley Dare Jr. 8 min read

Can Foreign Service Officers serve process or legal papers?

Commitment to Foreign Service Work. As a Foreign Service Officer one must have flexibility in assignments, public support of U.S. Government policies and worldwide availability. This day-long assessment measures your ability to demonstrate . the 13 dimensions that are essential to the successful performance . of Foreign Service work.

Is it difficult to be a Foreign Service officer?

Jun 29, 2020 · Foreign Service Officer Responsibilities: The Five Cones 1. Consular Cone. Known for being one of the oldest and most widely recognized specializations within foreign service, officers within the consular cone hold a slew of public-facing responsibilities that citizens most often associate with foreign support.

Do you meet the requirements for appointment to the Foreign Service?

Apr 25, 2013 · So You Want My Job: Foreign Service Officer/Diplomat. Ardastra Gardens in Nassau, The Bahamas. Once again we return to our So You Want My Job series, in which we interview men who are employed in desirable jobs and ask them about the reality of their work and for advice on how men can live their dream. Compared to other government agencies like ...

What does a Foreign Service Officer DO?

Foreign Service employees and spouses posted abroad should consult with post management, and if needed the Legal Advisor for Diplomatic Law and Litigation (L/DL), to determine if a waiver of diplomatic immunity is necessary before obtaining a divorce in the country of assignment.

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What is public diplomacy?

Public Diplomacy Officers communicate with and through a variety of media to promote U.S. interests abroad, which may include explaining to foreign audiences how American history, values and traditions shape U.S. foreign policy. They manage cultural and information programs and coordinate exchange programs to strengthen relationships that improve foreign insight into American society. They benefit from having a strong knowledge of local government and customs.

What is a consular officer?

Consular Officers provide emergency and non-emergency services to American citizens and protect our borders through the proper adjudication of visas to foreign nationals and passports to American citizens. They adjudicate immigrant and non-immigrant visas, facilitate adoptions, help evacuate Americans, combat fraud, and fight human trafficking. Consular Officers touch people’s lives in important ways, often reassuring families in crisis. They face many situations in their careers as Consular Officers which require quick thinking under stress. They develop and use a wide range of skills, from managing resources and conducting public outreach to assisting Americans in distress.

What is the A-100 course?

The Foreign Service Officer Selection process begins with online registration, proceeds through the selection process, and, for those who succeed, culminates in hiring from the Register for assignment to the training and orientation course known as A-100 that marks the beginning of every Foreign Service Officer career.

How old do you have to be to take the FSOT?

occur when you are at least 21 years old and before you reach the age requirements for of 60. Please note that the time from successfully taking the FSOT to a possible Foreign Service appointment often exceeds Foreign Service Officerone year, and those who turn 60 after registering for the test but prior to a Foreign Service appointment will have their candidacies terminated. Preference eligible veterans may take the test after their candidates.59th birthday – for specific information please visit:

Where are the DIRs located?

The Department has Diplomats in Residence (DIRs), located throughout the United States, and recruiters based in Washington, D.C., who are available to provide insight and guidance as you pursue this unique public service career. Interested candidates can engage directly with the Department by visiting:

Where do security engineers work?

security support and engineering expertise to protect U.S. Foreign Service posts. They work overseas, in Washington, D.C., or Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and will be responsible for selected duties ranging from security system design, development and analysis to installation and testing. Read more.

Does the Department of State accept special needs?

The Department of State welcomes candidates who have special needs. In accordance with Federal law, the Department will provide reasonable accommodation to enable candidates with disabilities to take the Foreign Service Oral Assessment. For qualified candidates who will require accommodation upon appointment, the Office of Employee Relations determines reasonable accommodations. To qualify, acandidate must meet all requirements for appointment to the Foreign Service.

What are the qualities of a foreign service officer?

Often they are patient, patriotic, love to travel, have extensive intellectual curiosity, are enthusiastic about other cultures, and, perhaps most importantly, possess an unmatchable passion for international affairs.

What is flexibility in foreign service?

In foreign service, flexibility is a mandatory skill. FSOs must be able to adapt to the various physical environments and team structures of each placement they obtain, and must also adjust their approach to their work depending on the situation at hand.

What is FSO in the military?

The work of a foreign service officer (FSO) can look quite different depending on where they serve and what they specialize in. However, at the root of all foreign service work is a desire to make a real difference, not only in America but in countries around the world. Read on to learn what foreign service officers do and how a specialized ...

What is the consular cone?

Consular Cone. Known for being one of the oldest and most widely recognized specializations within foreign service, officers within the consular cone hold a slew of public-facing responsibilities that citizens most often associate with foreign support.

What is the role of FSOs in the government?

Garvey explains that, rather than directly dealing with the government, FSOs in this sector are responsible for reaching out to the public. They may, for example, develop cultural or educational programs that inform individuals in their host country about American culture, politics, economics, and more. These individuals also establish clear lines of communication between policymakers in their country and the U.S. to defend America’s national interests as needed.

What are the most important skills for FSOs?

Both Creed and Garvey agree that being able to speak, read, and even write in a foreign language is one of the most common and effective skills for FSOs. “Language skills are very much encouraged going into the foreign service,” because it demonstrates to the hiring team that you have an interest in and dedication to other cultures, as well as the capacity to learn, Creed says. Displaying this potential for lifelong learning is crucial in a field that requires so much relocation and change.

What does an economic cone do?

As the title suggests, foreign service officers who work in the economic cone oversee issues in their host country related to business and economics. However, these issues are not limited to just banking and finance. FSOs who specialize in economics have a hand in trade and commerce between America and their placement country, international transportation (including, most substantially, aviation), and communication of economic developments during their time there to the U.S. government. These professionals also often oversee environmental, science, and technology-related affairs as they relate to the interests of the American people.

What is the Office of Treaty Affairs?

The Office of Treaty Affairs advises on treaty law and procedure, including drafting, negotiating, applying, interpreting and publishing treaties and other international agreements of the U.S. Constitutional questions including the powers of the President and the Congress are also addressed.

What is the most popular office for lawyers?

The most popular Office for lawyers is the Office of Legal Adviser where approximately 175 permanent attorneys negotiate, draft and interpret international agreements and resolve international issues involving human rights, political and military affairs, legislation and foreign assistance, international disputes, trade, peace and security. The Office is organized into sections that roughly correspond with the Department of State’s various bureaus and regional offices and is divided into 23 sections, including the offices at The Hague and in Geneva. Generally only 2Ls are accepted for summer interns and only U.S. citizens can be considered as attorney-advisers.

What is the legislative branch?

The legislative branch offers several opportunities to work with international public interest issues. Some committees such as the Armed Services, Intelligence, and Judiciary cover international-related issues. However, the two international relations-focused committees are the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations (SCFR) and the House Committee on International Relations (HCIR), each with one full committee and seven subcommittees. Despite the different names, both do essentially the same work. Each has a minority and a majority staff with one or more counsel positions for each full and subcommittee. You’ll work on a broad range of issues dealing with international law and affairs – some legal, some not. Committee counsel are influential in members’ policy decisions, however, votes are made by the members– not the staff. Those wishing to push their own agendas rather than that of a member may want to consider work with an NGO or a private firm.

What are the White House summer internships?

There are several White House offices that address foreign policy and international trade. Applications for summer internships can be addressed directly to the office of personnel. Though only a few positions exist for summer internships, if you have a strong interest in foreign policy or international trade the following opportunities should be explored: Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, the National Security Council, Homeland Security Council, President’s Intelligence Advisory Board, Permanent Representative to the United Nations (UN), USTR, and the Office of National Drug Control Policy. The structure of these organizations can vary

How many foreign embassies are there in the US?

There are more than 170 foreign embassies located in Washington, D.C. and an almost equivalent number of foreign consulates located in several major cities including New York, Boston, Chicago, and San Francisco. Boston alone has more than 52 consulates and New York City has more than 100. The primary purpose of foreign embassies and consulates is to promote business interests and help foreign governments attract U.S. business opportunities. This is in contrast to U.S. embassies located in foreign countries where there is a slightly different mission as noted above. Despite the difference in the focus of U.S. and foreign embassies, both can be accessed through networking. Getting to know the consul general and economic consulates from countries where you would like to work is an excellent way to develop contacts and handle issues that arise in international work. Most foreign embassies and consulates will employ U.S. citizens if there is a specific need to fill that requires knowledge and experience of the U.S. government or the private sector. View a complete listing of foreign embassies, as well as selected embassy jobs in the U.S.

Who is Katharine Mueller?

Katharine Mueller (HLS ’99) served as Assistant General Counsel for the Office of the USTR in Washington, D.C. During her three years at USTR she has worked on a WTO dispute settlement, bilateral and unilateral trade negotiations, and trade policy formulation. Highlights of her time include developing and implementing legislation, granting trade preferences to countries in the Andean region, negotiating an agreement covering trade in textiles and apparel between the U.S. and Vietnam, appearing before the WTO Appellate Body in Geneva and serving as the chief lawyer for the Free Trade Agreement that the U.S. is negotiating with the Southern African Customs Union.

What are the agencies that are involved in international development?

The agencies and departments that play a critical part in international development include the USAID, the U.S. Department of State, U.S. embassies in developing countries, the Office of Policy and International Affairs at the Department of Energy, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Trade and Development Agency. USAID is the largest federal agency involved in international development, responsible for development assistance policies and programs in more than 100 countries, and subject to the foreign policy guidance of the President, the Secretary of State, and the National Security Council. In FY 2007 USAID OFDA responded to 77 disasters affecting more than 94Mpeople in 57 countries. New attorneys at USAID are generally assigned to work in Washington, D.C. with one or more senior attorneys advising staff of one of the four regional (Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia and the Near East, Latin America and the Caribbean, and Europe and Eurasia) or program-oriented (Legislative and Public Affairs; Global Health; Economic Growth, Agriculture and Trade; and Democracy, Conflict and Humanitarian Relief) bureaus in the Agency. The Agency’s legal advisors provide advice with respect to programs in a particular area, as well as draft and interpret legislation, regulations and opinions relating to US foreign assistance programs.

What is the CFR 171?

Access procedures, guidelines for the availability of Department of State records, and information available to the public are recorded in 22 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 171 . To request Department of State records, please use an Electronic Submission.

What is domicile in tax?

Domicile—where you are considered to reside for tax purposes. Some states refer to “domiciled residents” and “domiciled nonresidents.”. For example, a family posted to Kenya has two residences: their place of abode is Kenya and their domicile is their home leave state or the state to which they pay income taxes.

Is divorce a civil matter?

Filing for divorce is a civil/personal matter. The Department of State suggests that you speak to an attorney licensed in the state where you plan to file who can counsel you in case law and on all legal matters pertaining to the property settlement, the custodial agreement, or the divorce decree.

Can a child travel to a foreign country?

The child may travel to visit the Foreign Service parent abroad if the child does not regularly reside with that parent, and if the Foreign Service parent is not receiving an educational allowance, educational travel allowance, or separate maintenance allowance for the child.

Who is David Rockefeller?

There, he oversees the work of more than 70 fellows in the council’s think tank, which is called the David Rockefeller Studies Program . He is a leading authority on American foreign policy making process and on the domestic politics of American foreign policy.

Why was Joe Biden elected?

Joe Biden was elected because Americans want him to begin fixing the country’s many domestic problems.

What did Biden talk about?

He was talking about investments on the order of $4 billion.

Is Germany an ally of the United States?

And again, Germany is an example, just like U.S. relations with Canada, where the United States has a long tradition of working with Germany. Germany is a close ally; it is an ally member of NATO.

Is Biden trying to contain China?

This is not to say that Biden is seeking to contain China or Russia. It’s not clear that that’s feasible or possible as a policy. But rather what the Biden administration is seeking to do is to nudge and deter Beijing and Russia in areas where it thinks their policies upend or damage Western values and interests.

Who was the first American diplomat?

On Oct. 26, 1776, less than four months after signing the Declaration of Independence, Benjamin Franklin set sail from Philadelphia to France, where he became the first American diplomat. Franklin was a cosmopolitan inventor, businessman, politician and writer.

How long does it take to become a consular officer?

Then it may take several years before they have a chance to work in their career track, as all officers must do at least one year of consular work, and often more than that.

What is the Auswärtiges Amt?

The Auswärtiges Amt (foreign office) at Wilhelmstrasse 76 was a highly centralized and rigid operation, organized along military lines and tightly controlled by the chancellor, who once declared that “if an ambassador can obey, more is not required.”.

What did Benjamin Franklin do to help the United States?

Franklin and his contemporaries understood that international diplomacy—the cultivation and management of relations with other states— was crucial for national survival and prosperity.

Who is Jeremi Suri?

Suri is the author and editor of nine books.

Who is John C. Johnson?

He is a former U.S. ambassador and a former chairman of the U.S. National Intelligence Council, and is author of four books, including Foreign Policy Breakthroughs: Cases in Successful Diplomacy (Oxford University Press, 2015), co-edited with Jeremi Suri.

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Your Decision! The Pros and Cons.

Worldwide Availability

Relocation Every 1-3 Years

Salary

Hardship and Danger Posts

Representing The U.S.

  • You represent the U.S. as a diplomat overseas; this means you are on the “clock” 24/7. Recall, this is not just a career. This is a lifestyle. Your actions outside of the embassy, as you interact with the people of the country, are just as, if not, more important. In some regards, there are higher expectations for you and the behavior you must upho...
See more on pathtoforeignservice.com

Other Considerations

Just A Start

Attorneys Working in International Settings

Capitol Hill and International Work

Overseas Legislative and Administrative Experience

The White House and International Public Service

International Development Work

The U.S. Department of State

Office of The Legal Adviser

Other State Department Offices and Bureaus

State Government and International Careers

A Career in The Foreign Service

  • How Does One Become a Career Diplomat in The Foreign Service?
    Surprisingly, there are no specific requirements to become a career diplomat in the Foreign Service other than achieving a high score on the Foreign Service written exam and oral assessment. However, due to the competitive nature of the process, as noted by the Foreign Ser…
  • How Do You Prepare for the Foreign Service Exam?
    Jay Raman advises that the best way to prepare for the Foreign Service Exam is to read the State Department examination study guide, which provides examples of the type of questions on the test. If possible, try to talk with someone who has taken the exam. More important than the writt…
See more on hls.harvard.edu

The American Diplomatic Tradition

  • On Oct. 26, 1776, less than four months after signing the Declaration of Independence, Benjamin Franklin set sail from Philadelphia to France, where he became the first American diplomat. Franklin was a cosmopolitan inventor, businessman, politician and writer. He was also a skilled representative of his new nation, negotiating the first American a...
See more on afsa.org

Vive La Difference

Lessons For The United States?

Read more...