what is a of counsel attorney

by Prof. Bell Abbott Sr. 7 min read

There are four usual variants to the "of counsel" designation:

  • the "part-time practitioner, who practices law in association with a firm, but on basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm";
  • a retired partner of the firm who is available for consultation;
  • a lawyer, usually a lateral hire, brought into the firm with the expectation that the lawyer will shortly become a partner; and

More items...

Full Answer

What's the difference between counsel and of counsel?

Aug 08, 2013 · “Of counsel’, one of these mysterious law firm terms, simply means a lawyer who is employed by a firm to do work but is not an associate or a partner. It’s essentially another way that lawyers get paid.

What is the difference between a counselor and an attorney?

Of Counsel. A term commonly applied in the Practice of Law to an attorney who has been employed to aid in the preparation and management of a particular case but who is not the principal attorney in the action. Of counsel is also sometimes used in reference to an attorney who is associated with a law firm, but is neither a partner nor an associate.

What does a lawyer of counsel mean?

May 01, 2018 · The title " Of Counsel " is used to describe a number of different attorney relationships to a law firm. "Of Counsel" attorneys are not partners or associates, but rather lawyers who have a "close and continuing relationship" with the firm. They could be part-time lawyers, retired partners who occasionally consult, probationary partners, or lawyers whom the …

What are the responsibilities of an attorney?

Of counsel is a reference to an attorney who participates on a case by case basis in the activities of a law firm. An of counsel position is not actively involved in the day-to-day work of a law firm, but may be available in particular matters or for consultation. "Of counsel" originally described a semi-retired or retired partner who still kept a hand in the firm.

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What is the difference between of counsel and attorney?

Typically, the designation “of counsel” means an attorney who is employed by a firm but not as an associate or partner. ... A part-time practitioner who practices law in association with a firm, but on a basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm.Aug 15, 2012

What does of counsel mean in law?

Generally speaking, an of counsel relationship is a formal arrangement between a law firm and a lawyer in which the lawyer can service the firm's clients but is neither an associate nor a partner at that firm.Feb 1, 2021

Is of counsel higher than partner?

What to do? Make them of-counsel and pay them more than an associate, but less than a partner. The advantage for the attorney is job security – they know that they're valued by the firm and won't be pushed out at the end of a certain number of years (as associates who don't make partner typically will be).Nov 24, 2019

What are the 4 types of lawyers?

Here's an overview of the most common types of lawyers.Personal Injury Lawyer. ... Estate Planning Lawyer. ... Bankruptcy Lawyer. ... Intellectual Property Lawyer. ... Employment Lawyer. ... Corporate Lawyer. ... Immigration Lawyer. ... Criminal Lawyer.More items...•Sep 29, 2020

What is the hierarchy of a law firm?

Law firms are further divided into sub-hierarchies within the lawyer and staff classes. For example, within a law firm's professional services class, there will be attorneys of different ranks and statuses, with equity partners at the top, associates in the middle, and contract attorneys at the bottom.

What is QC after a lawyer's name?

A lawyer who has been granted the title of Queen's Counsel may write Q.C. after his or her name.

How much do counsel make at Paul Weiss?

Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison SalariesJob TitleSalarySummer Associate salaries - 4 salaries reported$203,208/yrBusiness Development Assistant salaries - 4 salaries reported$55,135/yrAttorney, 3rd-Year salaries - 4 salaries reported$223,130/yrAttorney, 2nd-Year salaries - 3 salaries reported$212,434/yr16 more rows

What is the highest level of lawyer?

A Doctor of Juridical Science degree is considered the highest level of a law degree and is designed for professionals who are looking to gain an advanced legal education after earning their JD and LLM.

What type of lawyer is the highest paid?

Highest paid lawyers: salary by practice areaPatent attorney: $180,000.Intellectual property (IP) attorney: $162,000.Trial attorneys: $134,000.Tax attorney (tax law): $122,000.Corporate lawyer: $115,000.Employment lawyer: $87,000.Real Estate attorney: $86,000.Divorce attorney: $84,000.More items...•Dec 14, 2021

How much do criminal lawyers make?

What is the average salary for a criminal lawyer? The average salary for all associate attorneys, including criminal lawyers is $76,374 per year. A lawyer's salary can be dependent on their level of experience and specialization among other factors.Sep 9, 2021

How much do attorneys make?

Comparatively, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics the national average annual remuneration of a lawyer is just below $145 000, approximately $12 000 monthly. With a 2019 national average income (all industries) of $68 703 annually and $5 725 monthly.Apr 19, 2021

What does a criminal lawyer do?

Criminal Lawyers are responsible for either prosecuting or defending someone accused of a criminal offence. They are required to act in a neutral, impartial manner to ensure that the legal rights of those prosecuted are upheld and that they receive fair treatment against the conduct of the law.Feb 20, 2020

What is an "of counsel" attorney?

For an "Of Counsel" attorney functioning as a salaried consultant, there may be a variety of bonus configurations, including those based on billable hours, billed and collected revenue, or percentage of contingency awards. The "Of Counsel" attorney could be given profit participation in the firm, which is often coupled with a straight gross revenue share of the fees paid by the attorney's clients. You can hire "Of Counsel" attorneys as independent contractors, as well. Frequently "Of Counsel" attorneys are provided with office space, administrative assistance, and medical or other benefits.

What is an affiliation of counsel?

An affiliation that amounts to no more than a referral relationship, or that involves only one case, does not merit "Of Counsel" designation.

Is an attorney a partner or associate?

But because the "Of Counsel" attorney is not a partner or associate of the firm, some authorities find it only logical that the rules regulating division of fees between lawyers who are not in the same firm apply to the "Of Counsel" relationship such as in Arizona, California, and Maryland.

When did the ABA issue its landmark opinion on the "Of Counsel" relationship?

When the ABA issued its landmark opinion on the "Of Counsel" relationship in 1990, however, it took a more modern approach, stating that the method of compensation is not relevant to determining whether an affiliation may be designated "Of Counsel.". Some states such as Michigan and New York are in accord with the ABA approach.

Can you hire an attorney as an independent contractor?

You can hire "Of Counsel" attorneys as independent contractors, as well. Frequently "Of Counsel" attorneys are provided with office space, administrative assistance, and medical or other benefits.

Can a lawyer pay a bonus in Los Angeles?

In Los Angeles County, a firm should not pay to an "Of Counsel" lawyer a bonus computed as a percentage of profits from referred business, and should not pay any bonus without client consent. You should check your state's ethics opinions to see if they allow unrestricted compensation arrangements, or whether limits apply.

Can an attorney be compensated by a salary?

Under this view, an "Of Counsel" attorney can be compensated by, for instance, a salary or payment of retirement benefits. In other states, ethics opinions have imposed some restrictions on methods of compensating "Of Counsel" attorneys.

What is the meaning of "of counsel"?

Of Counsel Law and Legal Definition. Of counsel is a reference to an attorney who participates on a case by case basis in the activities of a law firm. An of counsel position is not actively involved in the day-to-day work of a law firm, but may be available in particular matters or for consultation. "Of counsel" originally described ...

What is a part time lawyer?

There are four usual variants to the "of counsel" designation: the "part-time practitioner, who practices law in association with a firm, but on basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm"; a lawyer, usually a lateral hire, brought into the firm with the expectation that the lawyer will shortly become a partner; and.

What is a lateral hire?

a lawyer, usually a lateral hire, brought into the firm with the expectation that the lawyer will shortly become a partner; and. a lawyer who occupies a permanent senior position in the firm with no expectation of becoming a partner.

What is the title of an attorney?

Of counsel is the title of an attorney in the legal profession of the United States who often has a relationship with a law firm or an organization but is neither an associate nor partner.

What is a temporary lawyer?

Some firms also use the term to refer to attorneys hired on a temporary basis to assist with a particular case. However, because "of counsel" describes "a close, regular, personal relationship", temporary lawyers used by law firms to engage in document reviews for a specific project or for limited duration are not "of counsel ".

What is a part time lawyer?

Formal Opinion 90-357 of the American Bar Association provides four acceptable definitions of the term: A part-time practitioner who practices law in association with a firm, but on a basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm.

What is a probationary partner?

A retired partner of a firm who, although not actively practicing law, nonetheless remains associated with it and available for occasional consultation. A lawyer who is, in effect, a probationary partner-to-be, usually brought in laterally with the expectation of becoming partner after a relatively short period of time.

What does "of counsel" mean?

Typically, the designation “of counsel” means an attorney who is employed by a firm but not as an associate or partner. Often the designee is a former judge or government official transitioning to private practice.

What is a probationary partner?

A lawyer who is, in effect, a probationary partner-to-be: usually a lawyer brought into the firm laterally with the expectation of becoming partner after a relatively short period of time.

What is a permanent partner?

A permanent status in between those of partner and associate, having the quality of tenure or something close to it, and lacking that of an expectation of likely promotion to full partner status.

What does "of counsel" mean in legal?

Someone who is "of counsel" in a legal office is generally someone who has been around a while and will also stay around. In contrast, the shelf life of most associates is quite limited. Clients and legal office partners know that the associate is likely to be gone at any time.

What is the role of counsel?

Of counsel is a role that is traditionally given to attorneys who are in partnership with the law office and others like and want to have around; however, it is reserved for the lawyers who traditionally do not have much business and are also not interested in working extremely hard.

What is the difference between a non-equity partner and an of counsel?

Receive a salary (and not partnership distributions) The biggest difference between a non-equity partner and an of counsel is that the former is someone who shows the ambition and drives to be an equity partner potentially.

Who is the founder of BCG?

Harrison is the founder of BCG Attorney Search and several companies in the legal employment space that collectively gets thousands of attorneys jobs each year. Harrison is widely considered the most successful recruiter in the United States and personally places multiple attorneys most weeks. His articles on legal search and placement are read by attorneys, law students and others millions of times per year.

What time does Harrison Barnes do a webinar?

Harrison Barnes does a weekly free webinar with live Q&A for attorneys and law students each Wednesday at 10:00 am PST. You can attend anonymously and ask questions about your career, this article, or any other legal career-related topics. You can sign up for the weekly webinar here: Register on Zoom.

What is equity partner?

An equity partner is generally going to be someone with an excellent reputation inside and outside of the law firm who is more than capable of carrying his own weight. They are able to generate business for the law firm, able to support associates, and able to bill a tremendous number of hours.

Why do equity partners leave law firms?

Equity partners are leaving the firm because they are not making enough money and the law firm is under pressure to increase their pay and reduce the pay of nonperformers. The most common reason for making someone a non-equity partner is generally that the person does not have enough clients.

What are the downsides of being a counsel?

The Downside of an of Counsel Position. There are potentially several downsides to being of counsel rather than a partner. The most obvious is reduced pay. Attorneys who are of counsel will typically make a high associate salary, as opposed to the much higher average profits-per-partner.

What is the advantage of being an attorney?

The advantage for the attorney is job security – they know that they’re valued by the firm and won’t be pushed out at the end of a certain number of years (as associates who don’t make partner typically will be).

What is a part time lawyer?

A part-time practitioner who practices law in association with a firm, but on a basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm. Such part-time practitioners are sometimes lawyers who have decided to change from full-time practice, either with that firm or with another, to a part-time one, or sometimes lawyers who have changed ...

What is a probationary partner?

A lawyer who is, in effect, a probationary partner-to-be: usually a lawyer brought into the firm laterally with the expectation of becoming a partner after a relatively short period of time. A permanent status in between those of partner and associate, having the quality of tenure, or something close to it, and lacking that of an expectation ...

Is counsel the same as attorney?

Counsel as a verb means to advise; as a noun, it means the person doing the advising (such as an attorney) or the advice itself. Less commonly, counsel means guarded thoughts or advice. Counselor is another word for the noun form of counsel, or adviser.

Is a lawyer a council or counsel?

These words sound exactly alike, and both are related to the idea of advice, but they are not the same. Council is specifically a group of people acting in an advisory capacity. Counsel can be either a noun or a verb that means advice. It can also mean a lawyer or someone giving legal advice.

Why are barristers called counsel?

The above are all types of lawyer and divide into two groups: Barristers are also called ‘counsel’ – two words for the same group of people. Solicitors are those lawyers found in almost every high street. They represent individuals to resolve their legal problems.

Is an attorney higher than a lawyer?

An attorney is considered the official name for a lawyer in the United States. … An attorney has passed the bar exam and has been approved to practice law in his jurisdiction. Although the terms often operate as synonyms, an attorney is a lawyer but a lawyer is not necessarily an attorney.

Can a lawyer be called a counselor?

The role of a counselor is not merely for a psychologist, counselor or therapist. Lawyers also serve as a counselor in terms of listening, reassuring, guiding and advising clients. Many lawyers in this current crisis are unsure of what they are going to do to aid their clients.

What is another word for counsel?

1 recommendation, suggestion. 3 lawyer, attorney; solicitor, barrister.

What does it mean to ask for counsel?

Right to counsel means a defendant has a right to have the assistance of counsel (i.e., lawyers) and, if the defendant cannot afford a lawyer, requires that the government appoint one or pay the defendant’s legal expenses. The right to counsel is generally regarded as a constituent of the right to a fair trial.

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Overview

Of counsel is the title of an attorney in the legal profession of the United States who often has a relationship with a law firm or an organization but is neither an associate nor partner. Some firms use titles such as "counsel", "special counsel", and "senior counsel" for the same concept. According to American Bar AssociationFormal Opinion 90-357, the term "of counsel" is used to describe a "close, personal, continuous, and regular relationship" between the firm and counsel l…

American Bar Association definitions

Formal Opinion 90-357 of the American Bar Association provides four acceptable definitions of the term:
• A part-time practitioner who practices law in association with a firm, but on a basis different from that of the mainstream lawyers in the firm. Such part-time practitioners are sometimes lawyers who have decided to change from a full-time practice, either with that firm or with another, to a p…

Typical situations

The title may be used in a number of situations, including:
• Lawyers who have useful experience for a firm (such as knowledge of a particular "niche" practice area) but do not generate enough business to warrant promotion to partnership
• Senior lawyers seeking relatively low working hours, billable hours and revenue generation requirements

Other uses

Some firms also use the term to refer to attorneys hired on a temporary basis to assist with a particular case. However, because "of counsel" describes "a close, regular, personal relationship", temporary lawyers used by law firms to engage in document reviews for a specific project or for limited duration are not "of counsel".

Compensation

The average annual base salary for "of counsel" or "special counsel" in the United States between 2003 and 2009 was US$216,019 (with salary varying depending on size/reputation of the firm, its location, and the attorney’s experience). At highly prestigious law firms, an "of counsel" or "special counsel" may make as much as US$375,000 per year.

See also

• Contract attorney
• Counsel

External links

• ABA article on term