the private attorney general act: how to manage the unmanageable

by Helen Lynch 6 min read

Who can file a lawsuit under PAGA?

PAGA lawsuits can be filed by a company's “aggrieved employees.” A worker is an aggrieved employee if they have suffered from one of the company's...

Can I file a PAGA lawsuit if my employment contract waives my right to sue?

Aggrieved employees can still file a PAGA lawsuit, even if they have signed away their right to sue in their employment agreement.nnMany employment...

What labor violations can lead to claims?

The Private Attorney General Act lists 3 types of labor violations that can lead to a PAGA claim: Violations of the California Labor Code specifica...

How can workers file a Private Attorney General Act lawsuit?

Aggrieved employees begin by filing a PAGA claim with the California Labor and Workforce Development Agency. This filing has to be done online. It...

How long do workers have to file a PAGA claim?

The statute of limitations for filing a PAGA claim is 1 year from the last alleged labor violation.17nn

How are PAGA penalties calculated?

Workers who succeed in a lawsuit under PAGA recover civil penalties. However, most of the penalties recovered in a PAGA lawsuit go to the State of...

Why was the Private Attorney General Act enacted?

The Private Attorney General Act was enacted in 2004. It was written because state agencies were not able to make certain California’s labor laws were being enforced. 3 PAGA gives workers the ability to file a lawsuit on the behalf of the Attorney General. 1.

Why is PAGA different from a lawsuit?

Because it is a type of qui tam claim, the process and damages for a PAGA claim are different than a normal lawsuit. Rather than a lawsuit for compensation, it is a type of law enforcement action. 1 2. The Private Attorney General Act was enacted in 2004. It was written because state agencies were not able to make certain California’s labor laws ...

How much does it cost to file a PAGA lawsuit?

Aggrieved employees begin by filing a PAGA claim with the California Labor and Workforce Development Agency. This filing has to be done online. 11 It costs $75 to file, though the filing fee can be waived if necessary.

What is PAGA in California?

The Private Attorney General Act, or PAGA, is a California statute that enables workers to file lawsuits against employers for labor violations. Employees act as private attorneys general. They can pursue civil penalties as if they were a state agency. Because it is a type of qui tam claim, the process and damages for a PAGA claim are different ...

How long does it take for a PAGA to be filed?

It also gives the Agency an opportunity to investigate and pursue the claim on its own. The Agency has 65 days to decide whether to take the case. If they choose not to, the aggrieved employee can file their own PAGA lawsuit. Once filed, a PAGA claim moves forward as a representative lawsuit.

What are the types of violations of PAGA?

The Private Attorney General Act lists 3 types of labor violations that can lead to a PAGA claim: Violations of the California Labor Code specifically listed in the PAGA statute, 8. Violations of California’s health and safety regulations, 9 and. Any other violation of California’s labor laws. 10. Any employee who has been impacted by any ...

Where do PAGA penalties go?

Workers who succeed in a lawsuit under PAGA recover civil penalties. However, most of the penalties recovered in a PAGA lawsuit go to the State of California.

How to file a PAGA claim?

All new PAGA claim notices must be filed online, with a copy sent by certified mail to the employer. All employer cure notices or other responses to a PAGA claim must be filed online, with a copy sent by certified mail to the aggrieved employee or aggrieved employee’s representative.

When must a proposed settlement be provided to LWDA?

A copy of a proposed settlement must be provided to LWDA at the same time that it is submitted to the court.

What is PAGA in California?

The Labor Code Private Attorneys General Act (PAGA) authorizes aggrieved employees to file lawsuits to recover civil penalties on behalf of themselves, other employees, and the State of California for Labor Code violations.Those who intend to pursue PAGA cases must follow the requirements specified in Labor Code Sections 2698 – 2699.5.

How much is the PAGA filing fee?

A filing fee of $75 is required for a new PAGA claim notice and any initial employer response [cure or other response] to a new PAGA claim notice at the time of submission.

Is PAGA public records?

PAGA notices received by LWDA are public records and subject to disclosure to any member of the public, with the exception of specific items (such as fee waiver requests) that the law requires to be kept confidential.

Path to the ballot

In California, the number of signatures needed to qualify a measure for the ballot is based on the total number of votes cast for the office of governor. For an initiated state statute, petitioners must collect signatures equal to 5 percent of the most recent gubernatorial vote.

Footnotes

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