The concept of attorney competence was defined by the U.S. Supreme Court in the case of Strickland v. Washington. The prosecution uses an adversarial procedure to obtain the truth when trying to determine guilt.
On March 18, 1963, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its decision in Gideon v. Wainwright, unanimously holding that defendants facing serious criminal charges have a right to counsel at state expense if they cannot afford one.
Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984), was a landmark Supreme Court case that established the standard for determining when a criminal defendant's Sixth Amendment right to counsel is violated by that counsel's inadequate performance.
Gideon v. WainwrightThe Sixth Amendment gives defendants the right to counsel in federal prosecutions. However, the right to counsel was not applied to state prosecutions for felony offenses until 1963 in Gideon v. Wainwright, 372 U.S. 335. This was done through the incorporation doctrine.
Decision: In 1963, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously in favor of Gideon, guaranteeing the right to legal counsel for criminal defendants in federal and state courts. Following the decision, Gideon was given another trial with an appointed lawyer and was acquitted of the charges.
OHIO, decided on 20 June 1961, was a landmark court case originating in Cleveland, in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that under the 4th and 14th Constitutional amendments, illegally seized evidence could not be used in a state criminal trial.
6–3 decision for Faretta The Supreme Court held that a defendant in a state criminal trial has the constitutional right to defend himself when he voluntarily and intelligently wants to do so.
The Supreme Court held that: (1) counsel's performance must be deficient; and (2) the deficient performance must have prejudiced the defense so as to deprive the defendant of a fair trial.
What was the significance of Townsend v. Burke (1948) in relation to the Sixth Amendment? A convicted offender has a right to counsel at the time of sentencing. Whether a trial is sufficiently speedy was set forth by which case?
In Griswold v. Connecticut, the Court held that the right of privacy within marriage predated the Constitution. The ruling asserted that the First, Third, Fourth, and Ninth Amendments also protect a right to privacy.
Strickland v. WashingtonThe Supreme Court held in Strickland v. Washington that the proper standard for constitutional assistance of counsel is that attorney performance must be objectively reasonable given the totality of circumstances.
- Gideon v. Wainwright is a case about whether or not that right must also be extended to defendants charged with crimes in state courts. - In 1963, the Supreme Court had to decide whether, in criminal cases, the right to counsel paid for by the government was one of those fundamental rights.
Which statement best describes the impact of the Gideon decision? All people, whether wealthy or not, now have the same rights in court.
Wainwright (1963), the Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution requires the states to provide defense attorneys to criminal defendants charged with serious offenses who cannot afford lawyers themselves.
Despite his efforts, the jury found Gideon guilty and he was sentenced to five years imprisonment. Gideon sought relief from his conviction by filing a petition for writ of habeas corpus in the Florida Supreme Court.
Gideon filed a habeas corpus petition to the Supreme Court of Florida arguing that the denial of counsel violated his right to due process under the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments.
The concept of attorney competence was defined by the U.S. Supreme Court in the case of Strickland v. Washington.
The drug court movement began in New York.
The concept of attorney competence was defined by the U.S. Supreme Court in the case of Strickland v. Washington.
The U.S. Supreme Court is the only court established by constitutional mandate.
The prosecution uses an adversarial procedure to obtain the truth when trying to determine guilt.
Technology in the courtroom is a controversial issue because much of the information used infringes on the rights of the accused.
Conviction rates for indigent defendants with public defenders were significantly higher than for defendants with their own attorney.