how to file a malpractice claim against an attorney

by Adolf Satterfield 7 min read

Steps to Take to Sue Your Lawyer for Malpractice

  • Obtain your case file from your original attorney;
  • Gather all documentation pertaining to the original case;
  • Contact a legal malpractice attorney;
  • Schedule a consultation with the legal malpractice attorney you choose, and
  • Follow the advice of your legal malpractice attorney at all times. ...

To win a malpractice case against an attorney, you must prove four basic things:
  1. duty -- that the attorney owed you a duty to act properly.
  2. breach -- that the attorney breached the duty: she was negligent, she made a mistake, or she did not do what she agreed to do.
  3. causation -- that this conduct hurt you financially, and.

Full Answer

Do I need a malpractice lawyer to file a claim?

How do I file a malpractice claim?

Can a lawyer be sued for malpractice?

Steps to Take to Sue Your Lawyer for Malpractice. There are several steps to take if you believe you have a good case for legal malpractice, including: Obtain your case file from your original attorney; Gather all documentation pertaining to the original case; Contact a …

How do you sue an attorney for malpractice?

May 08, 2020 · First, Send a Formal Letter. If, after many attempts to communicate with your attorney are met with silence, write your lawyer a firm letter asking why they are not responding to you. You should not threaten legal malpractice claims in your letter.

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What is legal malpractice?

Legal malpractice cases are two cases in one. You must prove that your attorney exhibited negligence while handling your case, and if that negligence had not occurred, you would have received a more favorable outcome, settlement, or judgment than you did. Substantial levels of re-litigation of the original case are often necessary in order ...

What is the duty of care of an attorney?

The first is that your original attorney owed you a duty of care to act properly in your case. There is usually a contract or agreement between a client and attorney which affirms this duty of care. Secondly, it must be shown that your original attorney breached this duty of care.

How to contact Patrick Malone?

Call us at 1-202-742-1500 or 1-888-625-6635 or fill out our confidential contact form for a FREE Consultation and review of your case. PLEASE NOTE: The Patrick Malone law firm cannot help you with a claim against an attorney in the fields of criminal law, family law (including divorce, alimony, custody, parental rights), immigration, or employment. ...

How to win a malpractice case?

Most legal malpractice cases are based on negligence. To win this type of case, you must prove all of the following: 1 Your lawyer owed you a duty to competently represent you. 2 Your lawyer breached that duty. 3 Your lawyer's breach caused you to suffer a financial loss.

How long does it take to file a malpractice case?

The time limit for filing a legal malpractice case can be as short as one year.

What is negligence in a lawsuit?

Negligence. Negligence is the most common grounds for a malpractice lawsuit. It happens when your attorney fails to use the skill and care normally expected of a competent attorney. For example, you might have grounds for a negligence suit if your lawyer missed an important deadline, failed to prepare for trial, or failed to follow court orders.

What is a breach of contract?

Breach of contract. Breach of contract occurs when a lawyer violates a specific term of the lawyer’s agreement with a client. For example, if your contract says that your lawyer will create a corporation for you by a certain date, the lawyer must stick to that agreement. Breach of fiduciary duty. Lawyers owe certain fiduciary duties ...

What is a breach of fiduciary duty?

Breach of fiduciary duty. Lawyers owe certain fiduciary duties to their clients, such as the duty of loyalty and duty of confidentiality. Your lawyer must act in your best interests and must keep your communications confidential.

What are the fiduciary duties of a lawyer?

Lawyers owe certain fiduciary duties to their clients, such as the duty of loyalty and duty of confidentiality. Your lawyer must act in your best interests and must keep your communications confidential.

What is the easiest element to prove?

The first element is usually the easiest to prove. If your lawyer agreed to represent you in a case or provide other legal services, your lawyer owes you a duty of care. The second element is more difficult to prove. It is not enough to show that your lawyer made a mistake or that you lost your case.

What are the three types of malpractice suits?

There are three basic categories for a legal malpractice suit: negligence, breach of fiduciary duty , and breach of contract. Keep in mind that you must also be able to prove that your attorney's conduct hurt you financially and, as a result, you suffered financial consequences.

What is the fiduciary duty of an attorney?

As part of an attorney’s fiduciary duty to the client, if an issue arises in which an action taken for the client’s benefit will likely cause harm to the attorney, the attorney must act in the client’s benefit in spite of the harm to self.

What is quantifiable damages?

You must be able to prove quantifiable charges in a legal malpractice suit. Quantifiable damages are those that can be easily reduced to a monetary value. They generally do not include punitive damages (those meant to punish the offending attorney) or any money to compensate you for pain and suffering.

How to get a paper trail?

1. Obtain a copy of your case file from your attorney. Gather any other documents that pertain to the case the attorney handled, including bills from your attorney and the contract you signed. If your attorney is not returning your calls, send a letter specifying the reason why you called to create a paper trail.

How to get a copy of a case file?

Obtain a copy of your case file from your attorney. Gather any other documents that pertain to the case the attorney handled , including bills from your attorney and the contract you signed. If your attorney is not returning your calls, send a letter specifying the reason why you called to create a paper trail.

What is summary judgment motion?

This is a motion that requests the judge to determine whether or not you have alleged sufficient facts to potentially win your case. If the judge determines that the facts you've alleged are insufficient, the judge may dismiss your case.

Do you have to testify at a trial?

At trial, both parties will present evidence in an effort to prove their case in front of a jury or judge. Not only will you be expected to attend the trial, you will also be required to testify. Your attorney will prepare you for both attending the trial and your testimony.

What is a demand letter for a doctor?

Draft what is known as a "demand letter" to the doctor or other professional you believe is guilty of malpractice. In the demand letter you set forth the general nature of your claim, including the damages you suffered. Set forth the amount of money and other conditions you are willing to accept to settle the case.

What to do if deadline is not met?

Advise that if the deadline is not met, you will take further legal action. Notify the professional's malpractice insurance company of your claim. Although the professional should take this step on his own, you better protect your interests by making such a notification on your own.

What is a petition in court?

The petition is the court document that starts a lawsuit. The clerk of the court maintains both procedural guidelines as well as samples and forms for documents filed in a civil lawsuit, including a malpractice case. File the completed petition with the clerk of the court. Request the clerk to direct the sheriff's office to serve ...

What is the code of civil procedure?

The code describes what is required both before and after a lawsuit is filed relating to a malpractice claim.

Who is Mike Broemmel?

Mike Broemmel began writing in 1982. He is an author/lecturer with two novels on the market internationally, "The Shadow Cast" and "The Miller Moth.". Broemmel served on the staff of the White House Office of Media Relations.

Many states have placed procedural hurdles in the paths of medical malpractice plaintiffs, to ensure their claims are valid

Many states have placed procedural hurdles in the paths of medical malpractice plaintiffs, to ensure their claims are valid.

Talk to a Medical Malpractice Attorney ASAP

There are certain kinds of injury-related cases that can be handled without professional assistance, but a medical malpractice claim isn't one of them.

Obtain Copies of Your Medical Records

Medical records are usually the best evidence in a medical malpractice case. Due to privacy laws, you will have to sign a release allowing your attorneys (as well as any defendants' attorneys) to obtain copies of your medical records.

Notify Health Care Providers and Insurers

Whether formally or informally, it's often helpful to provide notice of a potential lawsuit to health care providers and their insurance companies.

Comply with Pre-Suit Requirements

As mentioned above, many states have formalized pre-filing requirements for medical malpractice cases. Another outgrowth of the tort reform movement, pre-suit requirements are intended to streamline litigation, encourage settlement and help to weed out frivolous cases.

Filing the Medical Malpractice Complaint

The final step in starting a medical malpractice case is the actual drafting and filing of a complaint in civil court. The complaint is a formal recitation of the allegations against the defendant doctors and/or hospital. Once the complaint is filed, the lawsuit begins in earnest.

What are the elements of a malpractice claim?

In most states, and for most cases, the legal elements of a claim for attorney professional malpractice are: an attorney-client relationship existed (The legal malpractice expert witness must state his description of that element with clarity); the attorney acted negligently or in breach of contract ...

What does an expert witness do?

The expert witness must show the jury facts, law, and legal ethics. It must be done clearly, so that the jury and the judge understand what happened, and how it was/was not below the standard, and why it was/was not ethically proper for it to occur. The jury must understand the verdict that will make things “right”.

Is a conflict of interest a breach of fiduciary duty?

For example, a conflict of interest may be a breach of fiduciary duty. To involve/defeat the introduction of jury instructions and the punitive damages that may be involved with fiduciary duty, an expert needs to explain the facts showing fiduciary duty and the breach of duty as something contrary to the acts of a reasonable attorney.

Is settlement value a measure of damages?

The theory of settlement value as a measure of damages is logical, but it is new. It also makes a lot common sense, because most cases are settled, not tried to conclusion. This is accepted by some courts as a measure of the damages of the plaintiff particularly if the claim is that a lawsuit was improperly settled.

What is medical malpractice?

Medical malpractice cases are generally sought by patients who have been harmed or injured due to poor medical treatment or mistaken diagnosis from a medical provider such as a doctor, nurse, technician, hospital or medical worker. Typically, the measure of whether a medical provider was “negligent,” or failed to provide proper care, ...

Do you need a certificate of merit for medical malpractice?

A growing number of states require patients to file a “ certificate of merit ” before starting a medical malpractice case to determine that the injuries you suffered resulted from a health care professional's negligence.

Why settle out of court?

In addition, because medical malpractice insurance companies reject a significantly large portion of medical malpractice claims, it may be in your best interest to settle out-of-court or risk having no case at all.

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