how to calculate your expense-based hourly rate attorney

by Prof. Judson Thompson 9 min read

Business schools teach a standard formula for determining an hourly rate: Add up your labor and overhead costs, add the profit you want to earn, then divide the total by your hours worked. This is the minimum you must charge to pay your expenses, pay yourself a salary, and earn a profit.

Full Answer

How to calculate the hourly rate of a lawyer?

Jul 14, 2020 · Hourly Rate Legal Fees. Under an hourly rate agreement, the attorney gets paid a set hourly rate for their work. Typical hourly rates range from $100 per hour in more rural areas to $300+ in more metropolitan areas. Attorneys that have extensive experience or education in a particular area will usually charge more than the average hourly rate to compensate for their …

How much does it cost to hire an attorney for work?

Attorney Hourly Rates. Attorney's hourly fees range between $100 and $400 depending on their experience and the type of case. Attorneys in small towns or lawyers in training cost $100 to $200 per hour, while experienced lawyers in metropolitan areas charge $200 to $400 hourly. Higher hourly rates reflect their qualifications and ranking within ...

What is the formula to calculate hourly rate?

Simply dividing total expenses by the number of attorneys won’t provide an accurate number. The perfect method would be to break down every expenditure and allocate it to each attorney on a prorated basis, but the administrative cost of this approach outweighs the benefits.

How much should a family lawyer charge per hour?

Sep 30, 2017 · Gross Earnings – Lets use an example here for our Sample Employee Fred Fredders. Fred is paid $25.00 per hour, and works 5 days a week at 40 hours a week. Our first step is to annualize the income, so at $25.00 / hr at 8 hours a day and 52 weeks totals $52,000. Total Employee Earnings ($25.00 * 8 * 5 * 52) = $52,000.

image

How do you calculate billable hours for a lawyer?

How to calculate billable hoursSet an hourly rate for your billable hours.Track and record your billable hours.Add up your billable hours.Multiply your billable hours by your hourly rate.Add any additional fees or taxes to your client's invoice.Jun 23, 2020

How much do lawyers charge per hour?

Throughout the United States, typical attorney fees usually range from about $100 an hour to $400 an hour. These hourly rates will increase with experience and practice area specialization.Aug 17, 2021

What do top lawyers charge hourly?

Attorney fees typically range from $100 to $300 per hour based on experience and specialization. Costs start at $100 per hour for new attorneys, but standard attorney fees for an expert lawyer to handle a complex case can average $225 an hour or more.

How are billable hours calculator?

Calculating billable hours is straightforward: you take how much you've worked and multiply it by your hourly rate.

How much does it cost to hire an attorney?

On average, attorneys who charge on an hourly basis charge between $100 and $300 per hour. Attorneys involved in much higher-level, particularly complex or specialized work may charge as much as $1,000 per hour.Mar 30, 2021

What is a retainer fee for a lawyer?

A retainer fee commonly refers to the upfront cost of a contract for professional services, such as with a consultant, freelancer or a lawyer. You put down a deposit, which the service provider will use to cover any costs involved in their legal services.May 23, 2019

What is the highest paid lawyer?

Highest paid lawyers: salary by practice areaPatent attorney: $180,000.Intellectual property (IP) attorney: $162,000.Trial attorneys: $134,000.Tax attorney (tax law): $122,000.Corporate lawyer: $115,000.Employment lawyer: $87,000.Real Estate attorney: $86,000.Divorce attorney: $84,000.More items...•Dec 14, 2021

What percentage does a lawyer get in a settlement case?

There is no average settlement, as each case is unique. Whatever the amount is, your law firm will charge you on a contingency fee basis. This means they will take a set percentage of your recovery, typically one third or 33.3%. There are rare instances where a free case is agreed to by the representing lawyers.

How do lawyers charge for their services?

An hourly rate case is when your lawyer will charge you for each hour (or portion of an hour) that they work on your case. For example, if the lawyer's fee is $100 per hour and the lawyer works 5 hours, the fee will be $500. This is the most typical fee arrangement.Jan 28, 2022

How do you bill in 15 minutes increments?

The standard increments used by most firms are as follows.1/10 of an hour (6 min)1/6 of an hour (10 min)1/4 of an hour (15 min)Oct 22, 2018

How do you bill by the 10th of an hour?

The chart uses increments of 1/10th of an hour. For example, if you worked for 15 minutes at a rate of $100 per hour, you could use the chart to see that the time increment is 0.3. So, 0.3 x $100 = $30 to bill.Jul 20, 2021

How do accountants bill for time?

Traditionally, CPA's bill their services by the hour. The time it takes to complete a project is inherently tied to the project's value. Billable hours and revenue are directly correlated. So, in order to increase your revenue, you need to increase the amount of billable hours.Jul 3, 2019

What is hourly pricing?

Hourly pricing. Hourly pricing is when you charge a set rate for all the time you spend working on a case. The traditional way to charge for legal services, hourly pricing may make sense for unpredictable types of matters such as lengthy criminal cases or long, drawn-out litigations.

What is effective law firm pricing?

For client-centered law firms, effective law firm pricing means pricing services from the clients’ point of view. But it also means the price needs to make sense for your firm. Price your services too high, and you may cut yourself off from many potential clients. Changing economic circumstances may make this even more important.

Why is pricing important in law?

Law firm pricing is one of the most important aspects of running a legal practice. It affects how your clients see the value they get from your services, and whether they’ll hire you at all.

What is flat fee?

Flat fee pricing is when you charge one set fee, say $1,000, for a certain legal service. Charging flat fees for legal services may make sense if you’re offering legal services that are similar and predictable. For example, you may want to charge a flat fee for an immigration application, a no-fault divorce, or a will.

What is contingent pricing?

Contingency pricing is when you charge a percentage of the client’s payout in their case, contingent on you obtaining a positive outcome in the case. This type of pricing is common in personal injury cases, for example.

What is a retainer in law?

Retainer, or Evergreen Retainer. A retainer, or evergreen retainer, is more a form of billing than a form of pricing. It’s when a client pays a certain amount up-front into a trust account, and the lawyer sends invoices and pays themselves from that retainer as the case progresses.

What is sliding scale pricing?

Sliding scale pricing is when clients pay fees on a sliding scale based on their income, rather than a standard rate. This type of approach could be applied to hourly pricing or flat fees. This method of pricing could help your firm access more clients by making services more affordable.

What are the expenses of a lawyer?

Clients may also be responsible for paying some of the attorney or law firm’s expenses including: 1 Travel expenses like transportation, food, and lodging; 2 Mail costs, particularly for packages sent return receipt requested, certified, etc; 3 Administrative costs like the paralegal or secretary work.

What is flat rate legal fees?

Flat rate legal fees are when an attorney charges a flat rate for a set legal task. The fee is the same regardless of the number of hours spent or the outcome of the case. Flat rates are increasingly popular and more and more attorneys are willing to offer them to clients.

How to resolve a disagreement with a lawyer?

The first step to resolving these disputes is communication . If there is a disagreement, clients and attorneys should first seek to discuss it and try to reach a mutually agreeable solution. Often, small disagreements balloon merely because both the attorney and the client avoided talking to the other out of fear.

Why do attorneys get smaller cut?

For example, the attorney will usually obtain a smaller cut if a settlement was reached before trial – because less time and expense was expended – than if the case goes to trial. When contingency fees are used the fees and costs of the suit are often deducted from the monetary recovery before the percentage is taken.

How much does a retainer agreement cost?

A retainer agreement is an agreement under which the client agrees to pay the attorney a large sum up-front, usually ranging from $2,000 - $10,000 as essentially security for future payments.

What is contingency fee?

Contingency fees are only utilized where there is a dispute, otherwise there would be no objective way to determine whether the attorney had been successful. Contingency fees are most commonly available in automobile accident cases, medical malpractice cases, and debt collection cases.

Do attorneys have to be reasonable?

Attorneys typically have great discretion in deciding on what their fees will be. In most states and under ethical rules governing attorneys, the fees only need to be “reasonable.”. There is no black and white test for what is reasonable, instead a number of factors are considered.

What to ask when hiring an attorney?

When hiring your attorney, ask for a detailed written estimate of any expenses or additional costs. They may itemize each expense out for you or lump their fees all together under different categories of work. Lawyers may bill you for: Advice. Research.

How to pay retainer fees?

Make sure that your contract includes the details of: 1 Contract – The agreement should list the total amount of any retainer deposit that you pay upfront. It should also state when you need to pay additional fees, if necessary. 2 Hourly Fee – Don't look only for the hourly rate of your lawyer on the agreement. Make sure you also see a description of the different hourly rates for each person who might contribute to your case. Ask for your payment schedule. Ask if you get a discount for early payment or if you pay penalties for late fees. 3 Contingency Fee – In a contingency case, the lawyer profits by the percentage they earn upon winning the case. The lawyer's contingency percentage and the payment-collection process should appear clearly outlined in your agreement. Sometimes, a lawyer will not collect any fees from you if they lose a contingency case, such as in personal injury disputes. In other situations, they may demand payment from their client only if they lose the case. 4 Costs of Suit – Check for clear terms to describe who pays for all of the different litigation costs involved. You should anticipate possible charges for court appearances and filing fees, hiring a private investigator, the cost of bringing in an expert witness, costs for officially serving and delivering legal documents, and travel fees.

How to avoid disagreements with your attorney?

Either way, most states require evidence of a written fee agreement when handling any disputes between clients and lawyers. You must have written evidence of what you agreed to pay for anyone to hold you accountable for what you have or have not spent.

What is contingency fee?

An attorney contingency fee is only typical in a case where you're claiming money due to circumstances like personal injury or workers' compensation. You're likely to see attorney percentage fees in these situations to average around a third of the total legal settlement fees paid to the client.

What is statutory fee?

A statutory fee is a payment determined by the court or laws which applies to your case. You'll encounter a fixed statutory fee when dealing with probate or bankruptcy, for example.

Do lawyers charge retainers?

Sometimes lawyers may charge a retainer if they find themselves in high demand. Other lawyers who work more quickly and efficiently may see no need for charging you a retainer fee. Call different lawyers in your area to see if retainers are standard practice for your particular case.

How to calculate hourly rate?

To get your hourly rate, divide the income you made in that period by how many hours you worked in that time. If you’re salaried, figure out roughly how many hours you work in a year, then divide your yearly salary by that number. For more help, like how to account for overtime and paid time off, read on.

How to calculate how many hours you work?

Calculate how many hours you work at your job every week. Divide your annual pay by 52. Now you have both hours and wages for 1 week. Divide wages by hours and that is your hourly rate. If you work longer hours at certain times of the month, then track your time for a month, and divide your annual pay by 12. Divide wages by hours.

How to calculate overtime pay?

For overtime pay, multiply the number of overtime hours you worked by the rate you receive for additional work, and then add this total to your yearly salary. Your overtime hours can be either paid or unpaid depending on your position. Add the additional hours worked regardless.

How many people edit wikihow?

wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. To create this article, 11 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. This article has been viewed 378,652 times.

How many hours do you work in a year?

8.0 hours per day x 5 days per week x 52 weeks per year = 2,080 hours worked per year. Calculate your hourly wage.

Do you get paid extra for overtime?

Community Answer. You have not indicated whether you are paid extra for overtime or whether you get a flat monthly salary and are expected to complete your work regardless of the number of hours. If it's a flat monthly salary, then the hourly rate will vary depending on how many overtime hours you worked.

Direct and indirect overhead

Where do you start? Most lawyers use a flawed system, determining overhead to be all expenditures other than the compensation of the owners. As a result, the overhead figures from firm to firm vary greatly, making it impossible to compare one firm to another.

Examples

Here’s an example of allocating indirect costs using two different weighting approaches, illustrated in Figure 1 (see below). Allocation method B requires you to make some assumptions about individual firm members but arguably produces more accurate results.

A sharper focus on profitability

The example continues in Figure 2. We will use allocation method B to break out costs and actually make a “profitability” calculation, a powerful tool for determining the productivity of each firm member. All figures are for illustration only and not to provide representative ratios of expense to revenue.

How is overhead rate calculated?

The overhead rate is calculated by adding indirect costs and then dividing those costs by a specific measurement. While this is a necessity for larger manufacturing businesses, ...

What are indirect expenses?

Indirect costs: Indirect costs are costs incurred by your business that are required for normal business operations but cannot be directly associated with the cost of producing a product or service.

Why is overhead rate important?

Calculating overhead rate is important for your business. Calculating the overhead rate is important for any business. Even small business owners will benefit from knowing what their indirect costs are and how they impact the business. One simple calculation is all it takes to determine your overhead rate.

What is indirect cost?

Indirect costs are the costs that are used to calculate your overhead rate. Fixed costs: Fixed costs are costs that do not change based on production levels. For example, rent is a fixed cost since the rent amount paid each month will be the same whether production levels increase or decrease.

What is machine hours?

Machine hours are the amount of time that production machines run for the period the overhead rate is being calculated for. Let’s say that Joe’s machines ran a total of 10,000 hours in August. To calculate the overhead rate using machine hours, do the following calculation:

What is variable cost?

Variable costs: Unlike fixed costs, variable costs will increase or decrease with production. For instance, both direct materials and direct labor are considered variable costs and will increase when production increases and decrease when production decreases.

What is allocation measure?

An allocation measure is something that you use to measure your total overall costs. 1. Direct labor. Direct labor costs are the wages and salaries of your production employees. Direct labor is a variable cost and is always part of your cost of goods sold.

image