how does the senate confirmation the attorney general require

by Conner Koepp Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago 8 min read

Are there any Presidentially appointed positions that no longer require Senate confirmation?

Sep 25, 2014 · Under the Constitution’s Article II, Section 2, the President offers executive office nominees such as the Attorney General to the Senate …

When does an appointee have to be approved by the Senate?

Feb 04, 2021 · The confirmation process includes several rounds of investigation and review, beginning with the submission of a personal financial disclosure report and a background check. The nominee is then evaluated in a committee hearing, which allows for a close examination of the nominee and his or her views on public policy.

What is the confirmation process for Supreme Court nominees?

Sep 25, 2014 · Under the Constitution’s Article II, Section 2, the President offers executive office nominees such as the Attorney General to the Senate …

Does the Senate have the power to confirm presidential nominations?

Mar 09, 2020 · He shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all

How does the attorney general get confirmed?

Under the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution, the officeholder is nominated by the president of the United States, then appointed with the advice and consent of the United States Senate.

How many votes are needed for Senate confirmation?

The Constitution gives the Senate the power to approve, by a two-thirds vote, treaties negotiated by the executive branch.

What does the Senate have to confirm?

Whenever a U.S. president nominates someone to fill a position in an administration — whether it's just after the election or another time during the president's term in office — that nominee's appointment must be confirmed by the U.S. Senate. Somewhere between 1,200 and 1,400 government positions require confirmation.Feb 25, 2021

Do all appointments require Senate confirmation?

Executive Summary. The federal workforce is composed of about 2 million civil servants who provide continuity across presidential administrations and another 4,000 political appointees who are selected by the president. About 1,200 of these political appointees require Senate approval.Aug 9, 2021

What positions do not need Senate confirmation?

PA positions (approximately 400 positions): Presidential appointments that do not require Senate confirmation. These are senior-level positions, including jobs within the Executive Office of the President such as senior White House aides and advisors.

Do all presidential appointments require Senate approval?

Under the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution and law of the United States, certain federal positions appointed by the president of the United States require confirmation (advice and consent) of the United States Senate.

Which chamber of Congress must approve all treaties?

The Constitution gives to the Senate the sole power to approve, by a two-thirds vote, treaties negotiated by the executive branch.

What if the approval group is not in session?

If the Senate isn't officially in session, the President does have the power to appoint officers directly using his recess appointments powers, but modern parliamentary techniques used in the Senate rarely allow an opportunity for such appointments.Feb 2, 2017

Can a president confirmed Senate members?

Of these, 17 positions may be filled through appointment by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate, or through designation by the President from among agency officials who have been confirmed by the Senate for other positions.

Which of the following presidential appointments does not require Senate consent?

These includes most senior White House aides and advisors as well as their deputies and key assistants. These appointments do not require a Senate hearing or vote.

Do ambassadors need Senate approval?

Under Article II, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution, their appointment must be confirmed by the United States Senate; while an ambassador may be appointed during a recess, they can serve only until the end of the next session of Congress, unless subsequently confirmed.

Which branch confirms presidential appointments?

The legislative branch

The legislative branch drafts proposed laws, confirms or rejects presidential nominations for heads of federal agencies, federal judges, and the Supreme Court, and has the authority to declare war.Jan 31, 2022

What is the confirmation process?

The confirmation process includes several rounds of investigation and review, beginning with the submission of a personal financial disclosure report and a background check. The nominee is then evaluated in a committee hearing, which allows for a close examination of the nominee and his or her views on public policy.

When was Judge Garland confirmed?

The Senate confirmed him on March 10, 2021, by a vote of 70-30. The Biden Transition said in a press release, "A consensus-building voice, Judge Garland has worked under Democratic and Republican administrations.

How many cabinet nominations did the Senate reject?

At this writing, the Senate has rejected only nine of a president’s Cabinet nominations. Four were made by embattled Whig-turned-Independent John Tyler in 1843 and 1844, including choices for secretary of war and treasury secretary.

Who can recommend candidates for executive branch positions?

Members of Congress and other interested parties may recommend candidates for executive branch positions. However, a president or president-elect isn’t bound by such recommendations, according to the Congressional Research Service, whose recent reports on the confirmation process provide the basis for this article.

What is the purpose of the Congressional Research Service?

The Congressional Research Service, which studies and analyzes legislative matters for members of the Senate and House, breaks it down this way: First, the White House selects a prospective appointee and sends a formal nomination to the Senate. Second, the Senate determines whether to confirm the nomination.

Who was the Supreme Court nominee in 2016?

Since 1845, the Senate has taken no action on only five Supreme Court nominees, the latest being Merrick Garland in 2016. Obama, a liberal Democrat, selected Garland to fill a vacancy created by the February 2016 death of Justice Antonin Scalia, a conservative. Republican leadership decided to adhere to a Senate tradition ...

What is the Office of Government Ethics?

The Office of Government Ethics is available to guide a candidate through the paperwork. The FBI typically does a background check and submits a report. The Office of Government Ethics, along with an ethics official from the relevant agency, reviews the financial disclosures.

What is recess appointment?

Recess Appointments. In some circumstances not normally associated with a new president’s initial Cabinet appointments, the president may fill vacancies in executive branch positions temporarily. One way is through a recess appointment.

Can the President fill executive branch positions temporarily?

In some circumstances not normally associated with a new president’s initial Cabinet appointments, the president may fill vacancies in executive branch positions temporarily. One way is through a recess appointment.

What is the Assistant Secretary of Education?

Assistant Secretary for Elementary and Secondary Education – runs the Office of Elementary and Secondary Education. Assistant Secretary for Legislation and Congressional Affairs. Assistant Secretary for Planning, Evaluation and Policy Development – runs the Office of Planning, Evaluation, and Policy Development.

What is a PAS?

These "PAS" (Presidential Appointment needing Senate confirmation) positions, as well as other types of federal government positions, are published in the United States Government Policy and Supporting Positions (Plum Book), which is released after each United States presidential election.

Who submits a nomination to the Senate?

What is the process of making an appointment to an advice and consent position?

As part of the process of making an appointment to an advice and consent position, the President submits a nomination to the Senate. Most nominations are referred to the appropriate Senate committee or committees on the day they are received. Such referrals are guided by Senate Rule XXV, which establishes the subject matter under the purview of each committee and directs that "all proposed legislation, messages, petitions, memorials, and other matters relating primarily to [those] subjects" be referred to that committee. Precedents set by prior referrals, standing orders, and unanimous consent (UC) agreements adopted by the Senate pertaining to the referral of nominations may also influence the referral process.

What is Senate Resolution 116?

Hoping to avoid those political pitfalls and delays in the presidential nominee approval process, the Senate, on June 29, 2011, adopted Senate Resolution 116, which established a special expedited procedure governing Senate consideration of certain lower-level presidential nominations. Under the resolution, over 40 specific presidential nominations—mostly assistant department secretaries and members of various boards and commissions—bypass the Senate subcommittee approval process. Instead, the nominations are sent to the chairpersons of the appropriate Senate committees under the heading, “Privileged Nominations – Information Requested.” Once the committees’ staffs have verified that the “appropriate biographical and financial questionnaires have been received” from the nominee, the nominations are considered by the full Senate.

How long does the Senate have to be in recess?

Noel Canning ruled that the Senate must be in recess for at least three consecutive days before the president can make recess appointments.

Who is Robert Longley?

Presidential Appointments Requiring Senate Approval. Robert Longley is a U.S. government and history expert with over 30 years of experience in municipal government and urban planning. What a compliment! The President of the United States has named you to fill a top-level government position, maybe even a Cabinet-level job.

What is the Plum Book?

The Plum Book, officially the United States Government Policy and Supporting Positions, lists all presidentially appointed jobs within the federal government. Published every four years after a presidential election, the Plum Book lists the over 9,000 potential civil service leadership and support positions in the Legislative and Executive branches of the federal government that may be subject to presidential appointment. In practice, the Plum Book is best used as a snapshot of presidentially appointed positions within the federal government at the time of publishing.