do you need a closing attorney when you sell a house in pennsylvania

by Jana Gottlieb 9 min read

For details, see Escrow and Closing in Buying or Selling a Home. Unlike some states, Pennsylvania does not require that sellers involve a lawyer in the house-selling transaction. Even if it’s not required, you may decide to engage a lawyer at some point in the process—for example, to review the final contract or to assist with closing details.

There is no legal requirement to be represented by an attorney when buying or selling real estate. However, having an attorney review documents and/or conduct settlement can be a big advantage in a real estate transaction, and is more affordable than many people realize.Jul 23, 2020

Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer to sell my house in Pennsylvania?

Apr 10, 2015 · Unlike some states, Pennsylvania does not require that sellers involve a lawyer in the house-selling transaction. Even if it’s not required, you might decide to engage a lawyer at some point in the process—for example, to review the final contract or …

Do I need a lawyer to close my home sale?

Apr 30, 2021 · Pennsylvania: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. Rhode Island : A Rhode Island Supreme Court decision in 2020 requires a licensed attorney to examine and certify the title, as well as draft or review the deed.

Do I need a real estate attorney for closing in Illinois?

If I have an attorney, do I need an agent or broker to sell my house? Whether you need an agent or broker depends on your comfort level with managing all of the listing, marketing and showing tasks. Having an attorney on hand if you’re selling for sale by owner (FSBO) can take some of the work off your plate and minimize anxiety related to tasks like contracts, negotiations and …

Do sellers need to be present at a Pennsylvania closing?

Sep 25, 2020 · You'll pay around 2.0% of your home's final sale price in seller closing costs when you sell a home in Pennsylvania. For a $249,137 home — the median home value in Pennsylvania — you'd pay around $4,998. In most cases, your closing costs will come out of your sales proceeds — but they're only a portion of what you'll pay at closing.

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Does Pennsylvania require a lawyer at closing?

Unlike some states, Pennsylvania does not require that buyers involve a lawyer in the house-buying transaction.Jun 24, 2021

Do I need a lawyer to sell my house in Pennsylvania?

Unlike some states, Pennsylvania does not require that sellers involve a lawyer in the house-selling transaction. Even if it's not required, you might decide to engage a lawyer at some point in the process—for example, to review the final contract or to assist with closing details.Aug 18, 2021

Is Pennsylvania an attorney closing state?

Several states have laws on the books mandating the physical presence of an attorney or other types of involvement at real estate closings, including: Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New ...

Can you sell a house in PA without a realtor?

In Pennsylvania, selling your house without a real estate agent is possible, and it could save you a lot of money in agent commission fees. ... You'll be responsible for all the work of a trained realtor, so if you have other obligations, such as a job or a family, selling FSBO might not be for you.Feb 1, 2022

Can you sell a home as-is in PA?

If you want to sell your home 'as-is' it really depends on the condition of the property and the likely buyer. It's common to sell homes 'as-is' when homes are in major disrepair and the are being purchased by investors who plan to flip the home. For the typical home seller it's not common to sell 'as-is.

Is PA An attorney state?

Are You In An Attorney State?StateAttorney State?PennsylvaniaNoRhode Island​Yes - Attorney StateSouth Carolina​Yes - Attorney StateSouth DakotaNo47 more rows•Jan 4, 2022

Is PA An attorney state for real estate?

The states that require a real estate attorney to be involved include Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia ...Jul 31, 2019

What does a real estate attorney do for a buyer?

A real estate attorney's role is to ensure the legal transfer of property from seller to buyer. These attorneys handle tasks like preparing or reviewing documents, ensuring that the title is clear and facilitating the transfer of funds.Apr 6, 2021

What is the state law for home sellers in Pennsylvania?

State law in Pennsylvania ( 68 Pennsylvania Statutes Section 7304) requires that home sellers provide buyers a filled-out disclosure form. This describes material defects and other issues concerning the property, for example:

What does a buyer do when buying a home in Pennsylvania?

A buyer who wants to purchase a particular Pennsylvania home will make the seller a written offer, specifying the price, proposed down payment, any contingencies to closing such as receipt of a satisfactory inspection report by an inspector the buyer hires, and more.

What happens at escrow closing?

At the closing itself (sometimes a meeting of the parties, other times conducted in separate locations), all final documents and funds will be exchanged between buyer and seller. The buyer pays you the purchase price, and you give the buyer a deed and other transfer documents and clear title to the house or condo. You pay off any outstanding loans on your property and pay commissions to the real estate agents (per your listing agreement).

What is escrow in a house?

Escrow is the time period between signing the purchase agreement and closing on the house. You will choose an escrow or title agent, a neutral third party, to serve as intermediary and supervise the process (preparing title reports, processing loans, removing buyer contingencies, and so on).

What is the disclosure form for a home in Pennsylvania?

State law in Pennsylvania ( 68 Pennsylvania Statutes Section 7304) requires that home sellers provide buyers a filled-out disclosure form. This describes material defects and other issues concerning the property, for example: its contents, such as specific appliances, and whether or not they need repair or replacement.

What happens at closing of a house?

At the closing itself (sometimes a meeting of the parties, other times conducted in separate locations), all final documents and funds will be exchanged between buyer and seller. The buyer pays you the purchase price, and you give the buyer a deed and other transfer documents and clear title to the house or condo.

What happens if you cannot agree to a purchase price?

If you cannot agree, the buyer may have the right to back out of the deal.

Which states require a real estate attorney to close?

Nebraska: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. Nevada: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent. New Hampshire: New Hampshire requires a licensed attorney to conduct real estate closings.

What do attorneys do before transferring a property title?

Before transferring the property title, attorneys evaluate public records on a property’s history, to uncover any potential liens or other issues that might negatively impact the title for the new owner.

Why do real estate attorneys help?

Provide peace of mind to all parties. Thanks to their experience and education, real estate attorneys can provide some peace of mind for all parties involved. They help protect clients from legal disputes and streamline the closing process for a smooth sale.

What can an attorney do in a contract dispute?

Attorneys can also act as a mediator between buyers and sellers in a contract dispute. The attorney can look back on the sale documents and provide both parties with an unbiased, legal perspective.

What is a fact checker in real estate?

In many ways, real estate attorneys serve as “fact-checkers.” Agents can often defer to an attorney’s better judgment, concerning everything from initial contracts to the breakdown of final closing costs.

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

However, some attorneys charge a flat fee for their assistance in real estate transactions, and these costs can range from $950 to $5,000. The buyer usually foots the bill for this expense, but they may negotiate for the seller to pay the fees in some instances.

What is the job of an attorney?

According to Cowart, the attorney’s primary job is to review, and sometimes draft, the title and contracts and to facilitate the closing process; in states where an attorney’s participation is not mandated, title companies typically conduct these steps.

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

How much does a real estate attorney cost? How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction. Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

Who is responsible for underwriting title insurance?

Title company: A representative of the title company is responsible for underwriting the title insurance and transferring the clean title of the home to the buyer.

Who hires an inspector to inspect a house?

Inspector: The inspector is hired by the buyer. Their job is to make sure the buyer knows about everything that may need to be repaired on the home. Sellers also sometimes hire an inspector to do a pre-inspection so they can make any necessary repairs before putting the house on the market.

Do you need an attorney for a closing?

In 21 states and the District of Columbia, attorneys are legally required as part of the closing process. Attorney-required states include: As a best practice, if the other party in your transaction has a lawyer representing them and supporting their best interests, you should too.

How much does closing cost in Pennsylvania?

Closing costs in Pennsylvania can range from 1%-7% of a home’s sale price, though sellers typically cover from 1%-3% with the rest covered by the buyer, according to data from Realtor.com. However, closing costs will vary depending on the state of your market, the condition of your home, municipality laws, and whether your home is part of an HOA.

How much does a buyer pay for closing costs?

Typical Buyer Closing Costs. Buyers usually pay around 5%-6% of the home’s purchase price in closing costs. These costs are primarily made up of services required by their lender to complete the mortgage loan. Here’s what buyers can expect to cover. Home inspection.

What can a real estate agent do to help a buyer?

An experienced real estate agent can outline all selling expenses and give the buyer an accurate estimate of what they can expect to take home once these costs are deducted. And when you work with a low-commission, full-service agent, you can save on the realtor fees you pay at closing.

What are closing costs for a home?

Here are the closing costs that sellers can expect to cover: 1 Fees for buyer’s title insurance policy 2 Outstanding amounts owed on the property 3 Transfer taxes 4 Recording fees 5 Mortgage payoff and prepayment penalty* 6 Seller’s attorney fees*

Do you have to pay closing costs after closing?

While some of these expenses can be paid after closing, the majority of them will need to be paid for out-of-pocket by the seller.

Should sellers set aside funds for repairs?

Sellers should set aside funds for repairs or renovations. If a seller chooses to renovate and make repairs prior to listing their home, they can increase their home’s value and net a major return on investment with a higher sale price. Realtor commission fees can take a hit to the seller’s profit margins.

What to do if the seller refuses to make repairs?

If the seller refuses to make the repairs or lower the price of the house accordingly, you might need legal help to ensure you don’t lose a lot of money on the deal. A real estate attorney can assist you in either getting out of the contract at the last minute or ensuring the repairs get done before closing day.

Which states require a real estate attorney to buy a home?

The following states require you to hire a real estate attorney when you buy a home: Alabama. Connecticut. Dela ware.

What do real estate lawyers do?

Now you know a real estate attorney can help you with much of the paperwork you need to sign when you buy a house. But this type of lawyer’s duties go beyond preparing important mortgage and title documents. There are some specific situations where a lawyer is highly recommended in order to protect the buyer.

Why is it important to buy a house?

That’s why it’s important to have a team of professionals by your side who know how to deal with just about any issue that comes up .

Why do you need a lawyer for a house?

There are some specific situations where a lawyer is highly recommended in order to protect the buyer. One example is when the house you want to buy has significant damage, whether it’s a termite infestation, lead paint on the walls, or a roof that needs to be replaced.

How much does a lawyer charge per hour?

Before you do, you should get an idea of how much you’ll likely spend. Some lawyers charge per hour for their legal services, usually about $150 to $300 per hour. Others charge a flat fee for helping with real estate transactions, often somewhere between $500 and $1,500.

Should I hire a real estate attorney if I don't live in a state?

If you don’t live in a state that requires you to hire a real estate attorney, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t hire one. In fact, it’s usually recommended that you do, especially if any of the following apply to you: You’re buying a bank-owned property. You’re buying a house in another state.

Why do I need a real estate attorney?

Many experts argue that one of the best reasons to hire a real estate attorney is that they’re the only party who isn’t working on commission – meaning that , since they don’t have a financial stake in the final sale price of your home, they’re the only truly neutral third party.

Why is a real estate attorney important?

A good real estate attorney provides a backstop for your real estate agent, finding loopholes in the purchase agreement, saving you money with contingencies, and maybe even insulating you from lawsuits years down the line. Let’s go over some of the situations where hiring a real estate attorney is a good move, the responsibilities ...

How much do real estate attorneys make an hour?

Real estate attorneys are paid by the hour — market rates are between $150 and $350. You may be able to negotiate a flat rate, or a cap on the number of hours they work on your behalf.

Why do agents work on commission?

Works On Commission. Because most agents work on commission, they make more money the higher the final sale price goes. That’s great if your priority is extracting every possible dollar from your sale. But sometimes sellers just want a quick sale, or want their property to pass onto someone who appreciates it.

What are the benefits of being an agent?

A great agent doesn’t just help you buy or sell a property; they also offer a sympathetic ear, gentle advice, and all around emotional support. A huge financial transaction can be a huge source of stress, and a good agent knows how to reassure their clients.

What is a purchase agreement?

The purchase agreement is a legal contract that outlines the rights of the seller and the buyer. A lawyer can review this contract and make sure you’re receiving all the protections and assurances that you should be. Signing an incomplete or sloppy purchase agreement can leave you vulnerable later, even if you abide by your state’s disclosure laws.

Is a realtor a negotiator?

Real estate agents may be skilled negotiators, but their leverage is limited. An attorney wields the threat of litigation, which is expensive and, if the other party is in the wrong, potentially disastrous. That means they wield significant influence in any negotiation.

What is a real estate closing attorney?

Much like Virginia, for property closings in West Virginia, real estate closing attorneys coordinate the closing or settlement process for the property being purchased. A real estate agent or attorney facilitates the closing by coordinating these activities necessary to ensure that the title to the property is transferred according to the terms of the purchase, sale contract and that the funds are accounted for on a settlement statement.

What does an attorney do for a home?

Your attorney will have the responsibility to gather all legal documents, the necessary paperwork, and make preparations for all facets that grant the homeowner legal rights . The attorney will also have a right to determine the validity and legitimacy of the property as well as the title to the property.

What is the law of the land?

The law of the land is also evident in the importance that real estate attorneys must adequately determine the legal description of the real estate. The description must be consistent with the homeowner’s mortgage and the deed. The attorney must also describe to the borrower, the specifications and terms of all the real estate documents.

What is the role of a real estate agent?

A real estate agent or attorney facilitates the closing by coordinating these activities necessary to ensure that the title to the property is transferred according to the terms of the purchase, sale contract and that the funds are accounted for on a settlement statement.

What is a settlement agent in Virginia?

The Real Estate Settlement Agents Act authorizes licensed attorneys, title insurance companies, real estate agents, real estate brokers, and financial institutions to serve as Settlement Agents. This means that by law, the purpose of this Act is to provide consumer protection safeguards and to define who can lawfully provide real estate settlement services in Virginia. Basically, this says that Virginia’s state government requires that you have an attorney closing or title company present at closing for real estate transactions to provide you with legal advice should you need it for when you’re ready to buy a house.

What is the role of an attorney in a title?

Also, the attorney is also responsible for determining the adequacy of the title draft, doing the deeds, and managing the legal transfer of the property. Non-attorneys, on the other hand, are only allowed to participate in clerical and administrative duties such as titling insurance, abstracts, etc.

Do you need an attorney to close a real estate transaction in Delaware?

Delaware. In adherence to the decision taken in 2000 by the Delaware Supreme Court, non-attorneys do not have any power to and do not have any legal authorization for generating a real estate closing transaction or settlement. This means it is mandatory for you to have an attorney present to conduct the closing transaction.

Why do you need an attorney when selling a house?

You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased. You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner. You have judgments or liens on the property.

Why do I need a real estate attorney?

Reasons to hire a real estate attorney even if it’s optional 1 You’re an out-of-town buyer. 2 You’re buying a property that is a short sale or bank-owned. 3 You’re buying a property that is part of an estate sale. 4 You’re buying a commercial property. 5 You’re buying a property that could potentially have some structural issues. 6 You’re buying a property in a problematic area such as a flood zone or areas with adverse conditions (tornado-prone, radon, toxicity levels, etc.).

What is the education required for real estate agents?

As part of agents’ licensing education, they’re taught and tested on real estate contracts used within their state, many of which also require continuing education courses and/or certifications on subjects such as ethics, buyer’s agency, distressed property sales, and more.

Who is Julie Ryan Evans?

Julie Ryan Evans is an editor and writer who has covered everything from politics to pop culture and beyond. She loves running, reading, cold wine, and hot weather. Get Pre-Approved Connect with a lender who can help you with pre-approval.

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