alabama attorney general who reopened the investigation

by Ole Zboncak 9 min read

Can I get legal advice from the Alabama Attorney General's Office?

Jan 10, 2021 · Alabama’s attorney general is calling for an investigation into who may have authorized a branch of the Republican Attorneys General Association to promote the pro-Trump rally in Washington D.C.

What is the primary duty of the Alabama Attorney General?

Aug 14, 2019 · Working for the people of Alabama. The primary duty of the Attorney General is to serve as legal counsel to Alabama's state agencies, departments, and officers. Our office is prohibited by law from providing private citizens with legal advice, representation, or opinions (Code of Alabama, 1975, Title 36, Chapter 15).

What did Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall announce?

Alabama Attorney General Bill Baxley chose to reopen the case in 1971. In spite of the FBI’s lack of cooperation and limited evidence, Baxley successfully …

When did Bill Baxley become Attorney General of Alabama?

Jan 09, 2021 · Marshall is chair of a group that apparently authorized robocalls urging supporters of President Trump to protest election results in Washington.

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What did Bill Baxley do?

As Alabama Attorney General, Baxley became known in 1977 for his successful prosecution of Robert Chambliss, a member of a splinter group of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), in the cold case of the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing in Birmingham on Sunday, September 15, 1963.

What was Robert Chambliss sentence?

In 1977 Chambliss was convicted of murder for the bombing and sentenced to several terms of life imprisonment. He died in Lloyd Noland Hospital and Health Center in Birmingham on October 29, 1985, still proclaiming his innocence. He was 81. Chambliss served his sentence in a prison near Montgomery, Alabama.

Who bombed the Birmingham church?

The 16th Street Baptist Church bombing was a white supremacist terrorist bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama, on Sunday, September 15, 1963....16th Street Baptist Church bombingPerpetratorsThomas Blanton (convicted) Robert Chambliss (convicted) Bobby Cherry (convicted) Herman Cash (alleged)11 more rows

Where is Addie Mae Collins buried?

Greenwood Cemetery, Birmingham, MIAddie Mae Collins / Place of burialGreenwood Cemetery occupies 7.9 acres on Oak Avenue between Greenwood and Lake Streets, west of Old Woodward Avenue, in Birmingham, Michigan. The gently rolling landscape contains over 3,000 graves; 650 date from the nineteenth century. Wikipedia

How did the Birmingham church bombing happen?

It was a quiet Sunday morning in Birmingham, Alabama—around 10:24 on September 15, 1963—when a dynamite bomb exploded in the back stairwell of the downtown Sixteenth Street Baptist Church.

When was Chambliss born?

January 14, 1904Robert Edward Chambliss / Date of birth

What happened in Birmingham Alabama in 1963 and why was it important?

In 1963 the world turned its attention to Birmingham, Alabama as peaceful civil rights demonstrators faced police dogs and fire hoses in a battle for freedom and equality. Later that year four girls died in the bombing of Sixteenth Street Baptist Church.Mar 18, 2021

What happened in Birmingham Alabama 1963?

The Birmingham riot of 1963 was a civil disorder and riot in Birmingham, Alabama, that was provoked by bombings on the night of May 11, 1963. The bombings targeted African-American leaders of the Birmingham campaign, but ended in the murder of three adolescent girls, a mass protest for civil rights.

Why was the 16th Street Baptist Church significant?

16th Street Baptist was a large and prominent church located downtown, just blocks from Birmingham's commercial district and City Hall. Since its construction in 1911, the church had served as the centerpiece of the city's African American community, functioning as a meeting place, social center, and lecture hall.Nov 19, 2020

Is Maxine McNair still alive?

January 2, 2022Maxine McNair / Died

Where is Cynthia Wesley buried?

Greenwood Cemetery, Birmingham, MICynthia Dionne Wesley / Place of burial

Where was Carole Robertson buried?

White Chapel-Greenwood Funeral Home & Greenwood Serenity Memorial Gardens, Montgomery, ALCarole Rosamond Robertson / Place of burialGreenwood Cemetery is a cemetery in Montgomery, Alabama, United States. Notable interments include: John Abercrombie, U. S. Congressman Bibb Graves, 38th Governor of Alabama Dixie Bibb Graves, U. S. ... Wikipedia

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Attorney General Steve Marshall

The primary duty of the Attorney General is to serve as legal counsel to Alabama's state agencies, departments, and officers. Our office is prohibited by law from providing private citizens with legal advice, representation, or opinions (Code of Alabama, 1975, Title 36, Chapter 15).

Who threatened to kill Alabama Attorney General?

Exactly 40 years ago this week, the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) dubbed Alabama’s then-attorney general an “honorary nigger” and basically threatened to kill him. 29-year-old AG Billy Baxley promptly issued his response on official State of Alabama letterhead: “kiss my ass.”

Why do autocrats use the accusation of treason?

Always the catch-all political crime, an accusation of treason is used to punish rivals and remove them from civic engagement. Autocrats use the insinuation of treason with brutal efficiency to banish, if not execute, a political problem or inconvenient idea.

Who investigated the Montgomery County shooting?

The incident was investigated locally by the Alabama Attorney General’s Office and the Montgomery County District Attorney’s Office with assistance from the Montgomery Police Department. FBI agents obtained the investigative file, which contains the following accounts.

What records did the FBI look at?

As part of its investigation, the FBI reviewed the records of the Alabama Attorney General’s Office, the United States Attorney’s Office, other records identified by the Alabama Department of History and Archives, the autopsy report, and media reports pertaining to the incident .

What was the cause of death in 1998?

The second autopsy listed the cause of death as drowning and the manner of death as homicide. In 1998, the victim’s death certificate was amended so that the cause of death was changed from “unknown” to “drowning” and the means of death was changed from “unknown” to “homicide.”.

Did Britt recant in the 1999 investigation?

Brooks also noted that Britt recanted again in the 1999 investigation, further complicating efforts to use his testimony against XXXX. According to Brooks, Britt stated that XXXX was not present when Edwards was forced to jump from the bridge. Further details of Britt’s recantation do not appear in the record.

Did Jimmy York die on Shows and Ward?

Price stated that he never would have agreed to a test under those terms. In 1999, a newspaper article quoted XXXX as again stating that X was not present on the night that Edwards died. Jimmy York, who died on May 2, 1979, of congestive heart failure, gave a statement to Shows and Ward on January 11, 1976.

Who were the three men who forced Edwards to jump off the Tyler Goodwyn bridge?

FORMERLY CVR-3 FORM CL-3. present when three men, Henry Alexander, Jimmy York, and Raymond Britt, forced Edwards to jump off the Tyler-Goodwyn bridge to his death. Britt, York, and Alexander are now deceased but were living at the time of XXXX statement. After taking XXXX statement, the State of Alabama reopened the investigation.

Did XXXX participate in Edwards' death?

Shows said that XXXX also passed a polygraph examination authorized by Alabama Attorney General Baxley, producing a result indicating that XXXX did not participate in Edwards’s death.

Who were the two former Klan members who were convicted of the murder of Bobby Frank Cherry?

The case was again reopened in 1980, 1988 and 1997, when two other former Klan members, Thomas Blanton and Bobby Frank Cherry, were finally brought to trial; Blanton was convicted in 2001 and Cherry in 2002. A fourth suspect, Herman Frank Cash, died in 1994 before he could be brought to trial.

What church was bombed in Birmingham Alabama?

16th Street Baptist Church. Aftermath of the Birmingham Church Bombing. Lasting Impact of the Birmingham Church Bombing. The Birmingham church bombing occurred on September 15, 1963, when a bomb exploded before Sunday morning services at the 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama—a church with a predominantly Black congregation ...

What did Martin Luther King Jr. write in jail?

Letter from a Birmingham Jail. In the spring of 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. had been arrested there while leading supporters of his Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) in a nonviolent campaign of demonstrations against segregation. While in jail, King wrote a letter to local white ministers justifying his decision not to call off ...

What happened to the Black people after the bombing?

In the aftermath of the bombing, thousands of angry Black protesters gathered at the scene of the bombing. When Governor Wallace sent police and state troopers to break the protests up, violence broke out across the city; a number of protesters were arrested, and two young African American men were killed (one by police) before the National Guard was called in to restore order.

Where did the Civil Rights Movement take place in Birmingham?

Many of the civil rights protest marches that took place in Birmingham during the 1960s began at the steps of the 16th Street Baptist Church , which had long been a significant religious center for the city’s Black population and a routine meeting place for civil rights organizers like King.

When was Birmingham Alabama founded?

The city of Birmingham, Alabama, was founded in 1871 and rapidly became the state’s most important industrial and commercial center. As late as the 1960s, however, it was also one of America’s most racially discriminatory and segregated cities.

How old was Sarah Collins when the bombing happened?

Ten-year-old Sarah Collins, who was also in the restroom at the time of the explosion, lost her right eye, and more than 20 other people were injured in the blast. The bombing of the 16th Street Baptist Church on September 15 was the third bombing in 11 days, after a federal court order had come down mandating the integration ...

Who was the Alabama Attorney General who was involved in the Church Bombing?

Church bombing case. As Alabama Attorney General, Baxley became known in 1977 for his successful prosecution of Robert Chambliss, a member of a splinter group of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), in the cold case of the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing in Birmingham on Sunday, September 15, 1963.

Who ran for governor in Alabama in 1978?

Runs for governor. In 1978, Baxley, then the sitting attorney general, ran to succeed the term-limited George Wallace as governor of Alabama. Baxley lost the Democratic primary to political newcomer Fob James, who defeated Republican nominee Guy Hunt of Cullman.

How many people died in the Birmingham dynamite blast?

The dynamite blast, which occurred during the time of nonviolent demonstrations in the Birmingham campaign for integration and voting rights – led by Martin Luther King Jr., James Bevel, Fred Shuttlesworth and others – resulted in the deaths of four young girls and injuries of 14 to 22 others.

Who won the 1986 Alabama governor's race?

In 1986, the Democratic primary for the gubernatorial race resulted in then Attorney General Charles Graddick of Mobile in a runoff with Baxley, then the lieutenant governor. After Graddick won the run-off election by a few thousand votes, but Baxley appealed to the Alabama Supreme Court.

Who was the first African American attorney general?

He appointed the state's first African-American assistant attorney general, Myron Thompson, who later became a U.S. District Judge .

What party did the conservative whites move to?

The demographics of the party loyalists had switched over the decades, with conservative whites moving to the Republican Party and African Americans supporting Democratic Party candidates following passage of civil rights legislation in the 1960s that enforced their constitutional rights.

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