why would the prosecuting attorney ask for a continuance in a case

by Luis Weissnat 5 min read

A continuance is a grant of additional preparation time before or during a trial. Either the prosecution or the defense can request a continuance, and sometimes even the court can order a continuance of its own accord. Reasons for a Continuance Lawyers typically seek continuances because they want more time to prepare for trial.

Full Answer

Can a prosecution ask for a continuance in a criminal case?

The prosecution may have some limits on whether they can request a continuance based on inadequate time to prepare, since the defendant has a right to a speedy trial under the Sixth Amendment. The indictment is the legal document that contains the information about the defendant’s charge.

Why would a lawyer seek a continuance?

Lawyers typically seek continuances because they want more time to prepare for trial. Common reasons for continuances include the following. Both the prosecution and the defense are entitled to a reasonable time to prepare for trial.

How is a continuance determined in a civil case?

A determination on a continuance usually comes down to whether the party seeking the continuance has acted with proper diligence in preparing their case. If a defendant decides to hire a lawyer or change their lawyer, for example, they should do this promptly.

What happens if both parties do not agree to a continuance?

If both parties do not agree to the new court date proposed in the Motion to Continue, the court may hear the motion during the motion hearing, then rule on whether to grant the continuance. If the continuance is granted, the court issues a new date. Valid Reasons for a Court Date To Be Postponed?

Typical Reasons Why Defendants Ask For Continuances

Judges are often asked to continue a hearing or a trial for these reasons: 1. At arraignment, to secure counsel. An arrestee’s first court appearan...

Typical Reasons Why Prosecutors Ask For Continuances

Prosecutors must bring a case to trial within the speedy trial window unless the defendant has waived time. If the defendant refuses to waive time...

When The Judge Says, “No,” Does The Defendant Have Any recourse?

Judges are normally very careful to document the evidence offered in support of the motion for a continuance, and their reasons for granting or den...

Questions For Your Attorney

1. I’ve waived time and need more time to prepare my case. What do I have to tell the judge to get the trial date pushed back? 2. If the prosecutor...

Why do attorneys request continuances?

Attorneys often request continuances because their work on other cases has prevented them from devoting the necessary time to the case at hand. Courts usually allow some leeway in these situations, especially for court-appointed defense attorneys. Time for the defense.

What is a continuance in a trial?

A continuance is a grant of additional preparation time before or during a trial. Either the prosecution or the defense can request a continuance, and sometimes even the court can order a continuance of its own accord.

Why is a continuance warranted?

However, a continuance due to a change in a charging document is warranted only if the change (known as "variance") compromises the defendant's case.

What is new evidence?

the new evidence is reasonably related to evidence the defendant already knows about. the defendant has enough time without the continuance to prepare for the new evidence. the defendant wasn't diligent in anticipating the evidence (for example, defense counsel failed to read forensic reports turned over by the prosecution ...

What is the most important consideration for a judge?

Perhaps the most important consideration for a judge is whether the party requesting the continuance has been diligent —in other words, whether the party put in sufficient effort. Parties must be active in reviewing evidence, interviewing witnesses, issuing subpoenas, and testing forensic evidence.

What is a reasonable time to prepare for trial?

Both the prosecution and the defense are entitled to a reasonable time to prepare for trial. Exactly what constitutes a reasonable time is open to interpretation, and depends on the circumstances and complexity of a particular case. In general, each side must be given sufficient time to: review the evidence.

How to prepare for trial?

Both the prosecution and the defense are entitled to a reasonable time to prepare for trial. Exactly what constitutes a reasonable time is open to interpretation, and depends on the circumstances and complexity of a particular case. In general, each side must be given sufficient time to: 1 review the evidence 2 investigate the facts 3 consult with witnesses 4 negotiate a plea agreement (if one is possible), and, 5 in the case of the defense, hold lawyer-client meetings.

Why do you need a continuance in a civil case?

The defense also may seek a continuance if it is unable to locate a witness who was expected to testify on the defendant’s behalf. A judge may be reluctant to grant a continuance if the defense still has sufficient time to prepare, or if the evidence is related to evidence that had been disclosed to the defense.

Why is a continuance not warranted?

If the prosecution makes meaningful changes to the facts contained in the indictment, the defense may be justified in seeking a continuance so that they can prepare for the changed facts. If the change is relatively minor and not relevant to the merits of the case , however, a continuance probably is not warranted.

What to do if you are contemplating hiring a lawyer?

A defendant contemplating hiring a lawyer at the beginning of their case should appear at their arraignment and ask the judge for a continuance to find an attorney. Sometimes, a defendant can contact the arraignment court clerk before the arraignment and ask for an informal continuance.

What is the determination of continuance?

A determination on a continuance usually comes down to whether the party seeking the continuance has acted with proper diligence in preparing their case. If a defendant decides to hire a lawyer or change their lawyer, for example, they should do this promptly. The party seeking the continuance needs to have made reasonable efforts to move ...

What does a party seeking continuance need to have made?

The party seeking the continuance needs to have made reasonable efforts to move the case forward, although they do not need to have done everything possible to develop the case to get a continuance.

Why do defense attorneys move so quickly?

Many defense attorneys, especially public defenders, can move only so quickly because they are representing many clients.

Can a defense be denied a continuance?

If the defense appears to be seeking a continuance simply as a delay tactic, and no unexpected event has occurred, the judge will deny the continuance. The prosecution may have some limits on whether they can request ...

Why is it important to have a good reason behind a continuance request?

Requesting a continuance and receiving one are two very different things; it is important to have a good reason behind the request because it is a good reason the judge will expect. However the judge has the right to reject the request, no matter how you present the evidence.

How to obtain a continuance?

How is a Continuance Obtained? A continuance is obtained by filing a motion for a continuance with the court. This is a formal, written request that is asking the court to delay or suspend the trial, and it states the reason for the request. The judge will go over the request and announce their decision in court.

What are the reasons for a continuance?

There are many reasons why either the prosecution or the defense will request a continuance, including: 1 Insufficient Time to Prepare: If either the prosecution or the defense feels inadequately prepared for trial, the judge will consider various factors leading up to the motion for a continuance, such as the amount of witnesses, lab testing, and the counsel’s health. 2 Changes to the Indictment that May Compromise the Defendant’s Case: For instance, if the state is now alleging that the crime took place on a different date, then the defendant would need more time to prepare an alibi. 3 New Evidence or Witnesses: If a new witness comes to light the day before trial, it may warrant a continuance, or if a witness goes missing, this may also warrant a continuance. New evidence that supports the prosecution, or that is significant enough that the defense would need more time to prepare, may also warrant a continuance. 4 New Counsel: If the defendant is requesting a new lawyer, the judge will take into consideration several factors. For instance, if the defendant intentionally stalled in getting a new lawyer, or if he fails to explain why a new attorney is necessary, the judge most likely will not grant a continuance. 5 Required by Law: If the defendant was not arrested or served with a summons, a continuance is required by law. It is also required in cases that the court’s schedule does not allow enough time for the entire trial to take place.

What happens if a defendant is not arrested?

Required by Law: If the defendant was not arrested or served with a summons, a continuance is required by law.

What happens if your lawyer makes a mistake?

If your lawyer makes a mistake, then you cannot rely on a continuance to fix their error.

How long does it take to get a continuance?

The judge will normally ask how much time you need and will generally give you between two and four weeks.

Why are some people successful at representing themselves?

There are many people who try to represent themselves at court and some do a better job than others. Some get more helpful advice from the court service centers than others. Some get judges that are more patient than others.

Is it easier to deal with an issue than others?

Some issues are just easier to deal with than others. Some people are comfortable speaking for themselves and some are not. Sometimes people assume that the other party is also representing themselves… then they find out at court that they have an attorney.

Can a court allow more than one continuance?

Most courts allow the prosecution and defense to contine a case.Very seldom will a court allow more than one continuance to either side absent extreme circumstances. Talk to your Attorney to find out why he hasn't moved the court to dismiss the charges#N#More

Can a defendant ask for a continuance in a trial in Mississippi?

The basic answer to your question is that there is no limit to the number of times either party (prosecution or defense) can ask for a continuance. However, at some point, the repeated delays in trying the case will violate the defendant's federal constitutional right to a speedy trial, as well as Mississippi's statutory speedy trial provisions.

Why are courts reluctant to grant continuances in criminal cases?

Generally, courts are more reluctant to grant continuances in criminal cases than in civil cases because the Sixth Amendment to the United States Constitution grants individuals facing criminal charges the right to a speedy trial. In a civil case, there is no similar right, as the outcome of a civil case is typically compensation for the injured party, rather than justice for a victim or an accused defendant.

How long does a continuance last?

Common lengths of time for case continuances are six to eight months, but it may take longer or shorter, depending on the case.

What happens if you don't agree to a new date in a divorce?

If both parties do not agree to the new court date proposed in the Motion to Continue, the court may hear the motion during the motion hearing, then rule on whether to grant the continuance. If the continuance is granted, the court issues a new date.

What is a motion to continue?

When the court receives a Motion to Continue, it may, at its discretion, approve or deny the motion. Typically, the court approves motions that cite valid reasons for pursuing continuance. A Motion to Continue has three parts: the Motion, the Memorandum of Points and Authorities and the Declaration.

How many times can a case be postponed?

A case may be postponed as many times as the court deems it to be necessary. As long as there is an acceptable reason to grant a continuance, the court may grant it and prolong a legal proceeding.

Why is a case postponed?

This could be because a judge or prosecutor is ill, because the evidence provided has been found to be false, or because one or more proper court procedures, such as filing case-related documents by their deadline, have not occurred. A case may be postponed as many times as the court deems it to be necessary.

Why is it important to prepare for court cases?

The time that individuals engaged in court cases have to prepare their cases and negotiate deals and settlements is crucial to the court’s ability to reach a just outcome , which is why nearly all legal processes in the United States are governed by specific deadlines.

Continuances Based on Inadequate Time

Continuances Based on Changing The Indictment Or Attorney

  • The indictment is the legal document that contains the information about the defendant’s charge. If the prosecution makes meaningful changes to the facts contained in the indictment, the defense may be justified in seeking a continuance so that they can prepare for the changed facts. If the change is relatively minor and not relevant to the merits ...
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Continuances Based on Surprises

  • If the prosecution announces that it will introduce new evidence or new witnesses who were previously unknown to the defense, this will be a strong basis for a continuance. The defense also may seek a continuance if it is unable to locate a witness who was expected to testify on the defendant’s behalf. A judge may be reluctant to grant a continuance if the defense still has suffi…
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