why were clinton's attorney general nominee's voted down?

by Dewayne Okuneva 9 min read

Who did Clinton pick to be his attorney general?

"Clinton Picks Miami Woman, Veteran State Prosecutor, To Be His Attorney General". The New York Times. ^ a b Clinton, My Life, pp. 490–491. ^ Tumulty, Karen (May 18, 2010). "Queries on Kagan's sexuality show power of innuendo in Internet age".

Who did Bill Clinton appoint to the Supreme Court?

President Bill Clinton made two appointments to the Supreme Court of the United States, both during his first term. On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status ), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992–1993 term.

Did Clinton withdraw his nomination for Secretary of Veterans Affairs?

"Clinton Withdraws Nomination For Secretary of Veterans Affairs". The New York Times. Retrieved December 5, 2016. ^ Schmitt, Eric; McLean, Renwick (February 8, 2001). "Onetime Illegal Immigrant Sheltered by Chavez Recalls Painful Past". The New York Times. Retrieved December 5, 2016. ^ Simon, Roger (January 12, 2001).

How did the Senate vote to postpone the confirmation of Andrew Jackson?

The Senate postponed the vote on his confirmation, by a vote of 23–17, on February 12, 1829. The Senate did not explicitly vote to "postpone indefinitely", but the resolution did have that effect. President Andrew Jackson instead filled the position with John McLean.

Who did Bill Clinton nominate as attorney general?

Janet RenoOfficial portrait, c. 1990s78th United States Attorney GeneralIn office March 12, 1993 – January 20, 2001PresidentBill Clinton16 more rows

Who ran against Bill Clinton second term?

Incumbent Democratic President Bill Clinton defeated former Senate Majority Leader Bob Dole, the Republican nominee, and Ross Perot, the Reform Party nominee.

When did Clinton get elected?

Clinton was elected president in the 1992 presidential election, defeating incumbent Republican president George H. W. Bush and independent businessman Ross Perot. At 46 years old, he became the third-youngest president of the United States and the first president to be born in the Baby Boomer generation.

When did Lani Guinier retire?

Carol Lani Guinier (/ˈlɑːni ɡwɪˈnɪər/; April 19, 1950 – January 7, 2022) was an American educator, legal scholar, and civil rights theorist....Lani GuinierDiedJanuary 7, 2022 (aged 71) Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.EducationHarvard University (BA) Yale University (JD)4 more rows

Who did Clinton beat 1996?

Clinton defeated Republican nominee Bob Dole and independent candidate Ross Perot in the presidential election, taking 379 of the 538 electoral votes.

What was Bill Clinton's slogan in 1992?

Bill Clinton 1992 presidential campaignBill Clinton for President 1992SloganFor people for change Putting People First It's the economy stupid!7 more rows

What president was number 43?

43George W. Bush / President number

How did Bill Clinton's presidency end?

He appointed Ruth Bader Ginsburg and Stephen Breyer to the U.S. Supreme Court. Clinton left office with high approval ratings, though his preferred successor, Vice President Al Gore, was narrowly defeated in the Electoral College by George W. Bush in the 2000 presidential election.

Who was the youngest president?

The youngest to become president by election was John F. Kennedy, who was inaugurated at age 43. The oldest person to assume the presidency was Joe Biden, who took the presidential oath of office 61 days after turning 78. Assassinated at age 46, John F.

Is Lani Guinier dead?

January 7, 2022Lani Guinier / Date of death

Who is Nikolas Bowie?

Biography. Nikolas Bowie is an assistant professor of law at Harvard Law School. He is a historian who teaches courses in federal constitutional law, state constitutional law, and local government law. His research focuses on critical legal histories of democracy in the United States.

What nationality is Lani Guinier?

AmericanLani Guinier / Nationality

Who was Clinton challenged by?

He was challenged by George Jernigan, the secretary of state of Arkansas; and Clarence Cash, the deputy attorney general of Arkansas. Clinton easily won the primary contest, getting over 55% of the votes. Apart organizing his campaign, he coordinated Jimmy Carter's 1976 presidential campaign in Arkansas.

Where was Bill Clinton born?

Main article: 1974 United States House of Representatives elections § Arkansas. Bill Clinton was born in Hope, Arkansas in 1946. After graduating from Georgetown University, he won a Rhodes scholarship to Oxford University. After receiving his Juris Doctor degree from Yale Law School in 1973, he decided to contest the 1974 congressional election ...

Who was the first woman to be appointed as Attorney General?

Baird, the first woman nominated to become attorney general, acknowledged to Clinton transition officials before she was nominated that she had violated immigration laws by hiring two illegal immigrants--a couple from Peru--to work as a nanny and chauffeur in her home . She also acknowledged that she had failed to pay Social Security and other taxes for them.

What was Hillary Clinton's primary concern?

One White House official said Clinton’s primary concern now--based on the Baird controversy--was to find someone who was “squeaky clean.” He said he would not be surprised if Clinton named another woman, although he also said the White House was considering men as well.

Who moved the desk used by President Kennedy back into the office?

Clinton, who has moved the desk used by President John F. Kennedy back into the office, said of his surroundings: “It’s a wonderful office,” and offered that he had enjoyed his first few days as chief executive.

Who was the Attorney General of the United States in 1993?

In 1993, President Bill Clinton nominated Zoë Baird to become his Attorney General. Before she could have a confirmation hearing, it became known that she had hired undocumented workers for her household, which became known as the " Nannygate " affair. Baird paid a civil penalty levied by the Immigration and Naturalization Service, and Clinton withdrew the nomination.

How many cabinet nominees have been rejected?

To date, nine nominations to the cabinet have been rejected by the Senate. In addition, 18 nominations or near nominations have been withdrawn, either by the president or by the person chosen. President John Tyler holds the record for most cabinet nominees rejected by the Senate; four of his nominees failed to win confirmation.

What did Oprah Winfrey's wife say about him?

An Oprah Winfrey tape from 1990 featured his first wife describing spousal abuse that he allegedly committed. In reaction to public coverage of the tape, his former wife said she had been "misled by faulty advice" during her divorce proceedings, and had subsequently "fully" withdrawn those allegations in 1990.

Why did Richardson withdraw his name from consideration?

On January 4, 2009, Richardson withdrew his name from consideration because of a federal grand jury investigation into pay-to-play allegations. Later that year, the investigation ended and Richardson and his staff members were cleared of any wrongdoing.

What was Warren's close association with the Sugar Trust?

The lengthy and contentious debate on Warren's nomination consumed the first few days of the new Congress, as "Democrats and insurgent Republicans united to oppose the confirmation on the ground" that Warren's close association with the Sugar Trust made him unsuitable to enforce federal antitrust laws.

When did Inman withdraw his nomination?

Inman withdrew his nomination during a press conference on January 18, 1994, in which he accused William Safire, a columnist for The New York Times, of recruiting Senator Bob Dole to attack him, and claimed that Dole and Trent Lott intended to "turn up the heat" on his nomination. Dole and Lott denied this.

Who will replace Dan Coats?

Representative John Ratcliffe to replace Coats.

When did Biden call Clinton and tell him the nomination was lost?

Biden called Clinton and told him the nomination was lost. On January 22, 1993, two days after Clinton had assumed the presidency, the White House announced in the middle of the night the withdrawal of Baird's nomination.

Who was the woman who was nominated for the Carter presidency?

No woman had previously served in this post. His choice, whose nomination was announced on December 24, 1992, was Zoë Baird , a 40-year-old senior vice president and general counsel at Aetna Life and Casualty Company who had previously worked in the Justice Department during the Carter administration.

Why was the White House annoyed with Wood?

The White House was annoyed with Wood, because they said that when they had initially asked her if she had a "Zoë Baird problem," she had responded in the negatory. Allies of Wood gave a starkly different account and said that she had been fully forthcoming about the details of her dealings with the immigrant.

How old was Kimba Wood when he was elected Attorney General?

On February 4, 1993, the Clinton White House made it known via deliberate background statements to several major newspapers that 49-year-old United States federal judge Kimba Wood of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York would be his new choice for Attorney General.

How long did Wood work for Clinton?

The nanny obtained legal status in December 1987, and overall worked for Wood for seven years. Clinton decided the nomination could not go forward, and the next day, February 5, Wood publicly withdrew herself from consideration.

Why was Charles Ruff ruled out of the White House?

One of the few men to make the short list for the Attorney General selection, Washington lawyer Charles Ruff, was ruled out of consideration by the White House on February 6, because he had not paid Social Security taxes for years for a woman who cleaned his house.

When did Biden say the next day or two would be crucial?

As the inauguration of Bill Clinton took place on January 20, the nomination crisis was reaching its final phase, with Biden telling Clinton at a luncheon following the ceremony that the next day or two would be crucial. But political and public opposition continued to mount.

Who was the judge in the Clinton interview?

The next name Clinton considered was that of First Circuit judge Stephen Breyer. Clinton's staff had liked Breyer, but given an injury that he had sustained just a few days earlier, Breyer was in a significant amount of pain. During his interview with Clinton, Breyer was short of breath and in pain.

Who were the professors who were nominated for Hillary Clinton's wife?

Professors Stephen L. Carter of Yale and Michael Sandel of Harvard would have fit the bill, and the wildest fantasy put forth was the nomination of Clinton's wife, Hillary Clinton. However, there was a huge problem associated with such a selection.

When did Justice Byron White retire?

On March 19, 1993, Associate Justice Byron White announced his retirement (and assumption of senior status ), effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992–1993 term. President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993.

Which branch of government is the least powerful?

Throughout much of the history of the United States, the Supreme Court of the United States was considered the least powerful branch of the government, and nominations to that body, although important, were not the source of great political controversy as they are today. Furthermore, Clinton's Supreme Court nominations were ...

Who offered White the seat?

Clinton offered White's seat first to Cuomo, who initially had told confidants that he was willing to take the seat, but then changed his mind and faxed Clinton a letter telling him that his duty to residents of his state was more important than his desire to serve on the court.

Who was the governor of New York in 1993?

After Byron White announced his retirement on March 19, 1993, Clinton began a weeks-long journey through consideration of an unusually large number of candidates. The name that came up that interested Clinton the most was that of New York Governor Mario Cuomo. Clinton offered White's seat first to Cuomo, who initially had told confidants that he was willing to take the seat, but then changed his mind and faxed Clinton a letter telling him that his duty to residents of his state was more important than his desire to serve on the court.

Who was the first woman to serve on the Alabama Supreme Court?

attorney in the 1960s, and Clinton decided not to proceed with him. Clinton then asked his staff about Janie Shores, who had been the first woman to serve on the Alabama Supreme Court but who was not well known in Washington, D.C. legal circles.

Why did Penn argue that Bill Clinton won and the Democrats in Congress lost?

Penn and the DLC argue that Bill Clinton won and the Democrats in Congress lost because the President was seen as a "different kind of Democrat," while the Democrats in Congress were not. Penn argues that "people were unwilling to return the Democrats to power in the House" because "Democrats could not be relied upon to work within the limitations of a tightening budget."

What was Clinton's main reason for voting?

Rather, it was his defense of traditional Democratic programs. According to Greenberg, 59 percent of those polled cited Clinton's "support for domestic programs" (education, Medicare, and the environment) as the prime reason for their vote.

What do Democrats need to do?

In short, Democrats need to develop a new political economy, a new social compact, and new ways of governing tailored to the new conditions of postindustrial America. From its stress on market-led growth and open trade to its attempts to redesign government and anchor social policy in the mainstream values of work, family, and mutual responsibility, the Clinton administration has made the first, tentative steps in the right direction. It has established important beachheads in the struggle to bring about structural changes in government and the nation's policy agenda. These include: 1 Expanding public support for the working poor, through a $21 billion increase in the earned income tax credit. 2 Cutting in half the federal deficit as well as slowing spending growth. 3 Injecting choice and competition in public education through charter schools. 4 Helping communities defend themselves through community policing and more police on the streets. 5 Replacing the federal entitlement to welfare with an obligation to work. 6 Stimulating community initiative and economic development in the inner cities. 7 Reinventing government, including a sharp reduction in the federal workforce 8 #N#.#N# 9 Linking increased college aid to national service through the AmeriCorps initiative. 10 Expanding trade and assisting emerging democracies.

Why did the House Democrats fail to regain a majority?

House Democrats, Penn declared, failed to regain a majority because they "failed to join Clinton in the center, demonstrating fiscal moderation. . . . Democrats, egged on by the labor unions, focused relentlessly on wage stagnation and the perceived lack of good jobs.

What was Clinton's winning formula in 1996?

In short, Clinton's winning formula in 1996 was a canny synthesis of traditional Democratic commitments and New Democrat innovations. While the former appeals to core Democratic constituencies, the latter has greatest potential for enlarging the party's base.

Is downscale voting the center of the electoral universe?

C ontrary to what Robert Borosage and Stanley Greenberg say, downscale voters are not the center of the electoral universe. Greenberg continues to cling to this limiting and ideologically driven thesis in interpreting his poll results, neglecting both the President's message and the election returns.

Who were the two New York senators who opposed Cleveland's nomination?

The Senators from New York were Edward Murphy Jr. and David B. Hill; Hill objected to Cleveland's nominations, and most other Senators supported Hill.

How many nominees were rejected in the Senate?

Of these, 11 nominees were rejected in Senate roll-call votes, 11 were withdrawn by the president, and 15 lapsed at the end of a session of Congress. Six of these unsuccessful nominees were subsequently nominated and confirmed to other seats on the Court.

How many unsuccessful Supreme Court nominations have been made?

There have been 37 unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States.

How many judicial districts are there in the Supreme Court?

Congress specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 judicial districts, and fixed the initial size of the Supreme Court. The number of justices on the Supreme Court changed six times ...

What is the highest ranking judicial body in the United States?

Unsuccessful nominations to the Supreme Court of the United States. The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the Court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress specified the Court's original and ...

Why was John Rutledge rejected as Chief Justice?

The subsequent nomination of John Rutledge as Chief Justice was rejected by a vote of 10–14 on December 15, 1795. Rutledge's strident and vocal opposition to the Jay Treaty may have been the main reason for his rejection. Because he had been a recess appointment , Rutledge served as Chief Justice for one term.

When was Walworth withdrawn?

Walworth's nomination was withdrawn on February 6, 1845, and King's two days later. John M. Read was nominated on February 8, 1845, and there was a motion to consider the nomination in the Senate on January 21, 1845, but the motion was unsuccessful and no other action was taken.