why should 2 people have powers of attorney

by Makenzie Haag 7 min read

When two people have power of attorney, it means an increased potential for financial elder abuse. A power of attorney can grant broad powers to its agents. If either of these agents finds themselves in financial trouble, they could be tempted to help themselves to the principal’s money.

Full Answer

Can I give power of attorney to two people?

The power of attorney completed in time ensures that your personal affairs are attended to when you no longer have the ability to manage them on your own. This includes legal and financial matters. This can prevent financial and family problems from occurring, especially if there has been inadequate estate planning by you, the principal.

What is a power of attorney and why should I have one?

Joint Power of Attorney The principal can name two people as agents, called joint power of attorney. It is imperative, however, that a principal does not make this decision simply to appease relatives. The decision should be the principal’s, and should be made because the principal believes it is the best decision for her care. Naming Two Agents

Can a principal have two power of attorney agents?

Feb 15, 2021 · If two people are named as co-agents on a durable power of attorney and they are faced with a financial or health care decision that they can’t agree on, then the co-agents can petition the court to decide. In most case, this will be the probate court.

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Can a husband and wife have a power of attorney?

Power of Attorney Between a Husband & Wife. Most power of attorney agreements include just one principal and one agent. If a principal decides to elect two agents, however, this is certainly possible--provided that the powers granted to each agent do not overlap.

Can you draft separate power of attorney agreements for each agent?

Do not draft separate power of attorney agreements for each agent. Otherwise, the agreement created last will be the agreement that prevails, and only one agent will have power of attorney for the principal.

When naming two agents, should the principal include both agents in the same power of attorney agreement?

When naming two agents, the principal should include both agents in the same power of attorney agreement. All three parties should sign the document at the same time in the presence of two witnesses, and both agents will need their own copy of the signed agreement.

Can a principal name two people as agents?

The principal can name two people as agents, called joint power of attorney. It is imperative, however, that a principal does not make this decision simply to appease relatives. The decision should be the principal’s, and should be made because the principal believes it is the best decision for her care.

What Are The Different Types Of Power Of Attorney?

There is a handful of different power of attorney options available to fit your legal needs, but for the most part, power of attorney falls into one of six categories:

What Is A Competent Principal?

The principal is the individual who appoints a power of attorney. Another way to think of the principal is as the person a power of attorney is making the decisions for. A competent principal is still coherent and mentally able to make his or her own decisions.

How Is A Disagreement Between Co-Agents Resolved If The Principal Is Incapacitated?

If two people are named as co-agents on a durable power of attorney and they are faced with a financial or health care decision that they can’t agree on, then the co-agents can petition the court to decide. In most case, this will be the probate court.

What Are Some Ways To Avoid Conflict Between Power Of Attorney Co-Agents?

The simplest option is to not give two people power of attorney. Or, if you must appoint two people, name one as the primary representative and the other as the secondary representative in case the primary becomes incapacitated.

Can a will be used as a substitute for a power of attorney?

Do not expect your will to serve as a substitute for a power of attorney. A will designates the distribution of your property after death, while a POA is related to decisions made during your life. However, you can have a living will in addition to a healthcare POA.

Does Pennsylvania have a power of attorney?

States have different requirements for establishing a power of attorney—Pennsylvania’s statut e, for instance, makes the legal assumption that a power of attorney is durable. 1. Using an attorney to draw up the POA will help ensure that it conforms with state requirements.

What is a POA in 2021?

A power of attorney (POA) is a legal document in which the principal (you) designates another person (called the agent or attorney-in-fact) to act on your behalf. The document authorizes the agent to make either a limited or broader set of decisions. The term "power of attorney" can also refer to the individual designated ...

What is a POA?

A power of attorney (POA) is a legal document that gives an individual, called the agent or attorney-in-fact, the authority to take action on behalf of someone else, called the principal. The agent can have either extensive or limited authority to make legal decisions about the principal's property, finances, or healthcare, ...

How to get a POA?

How to Get a Power of Attorney (POA) The first thing to do if you want a power of attorney is to select someone you trust to handle your affairs if and when you cannot. Then you must decide what the agent can do on your behalf, and in what circumstances. For example, you could establish a POA that only happens when you are no longer capable ...

Can you set up a POA?

Anyone can set up a POA. One way is to find a template online that satisfies the requirements of the state in which you live, and execute it according to your state's guidelines (it may need to be notarized and require witnesses).

What happens if you don't have a POA?

If you are incapacitated and have no POA designated to take the wheel, your family will likely be forced into costly and time-consuming delays.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a substantial legal document that allows you—as a principal—to appoint an agent (attorney-in-fact) to make certain decisions on your behalf. Whether it’s out of convenience or mental or physical illness, an agent has a responsibility to handle your medical, financial, or personal matters.

Can a principal be a power of attorney?

A principal can select one person to be their power of attorney agent and the other one to be that agent’s successor. Having a successor agent provides security in case the POA agent dies, resigns, or becomes incapacitated. The successor doesn’t have any authority over the principal’s assets and decisions if the agent is alive and capable ...

What is an attorney in fact?

The attorney-in-fact is expected to put your interests before their own and act in good faith and according to your expectations. The given powers, duration of the agreement, and other specifics of a power of attorney depend on your preferences and the POA type.

Can an agent act on your behalf?

One agent can always act on your behalf if the other one is out of town. Agents can divide the responsibility in the selling process. Agents can split duties. Possibility of disputes is always present. It can trigger fraud concerns with third parties (banks or credit card companies) It can cause logistical problems.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney gives someone you trust the power to make decisions for you if you’re not able to make them. On the form to apply, you’re known as the ‘donor’. The person you’ve chosen to act for you is called your ‘attorney’.

What does "jointly and severally" mean?

In a lasting power of attorney, ‘jointly and severally’ means that your attorneys can make decisions together or act by themselves if they need to. So, one or two attorneys could potentially take care of everything, with the others able to check what they’re doing and chip in every now and again. Or they can do everything together.

Can two siblings have power of attorney?

Yes, two siblings can share power of attorney. Often, a parent who wants to be fair will give each child equal powers so not as to hurt anyone’s feelings. But remember that picking an agent isn’t picking favorites, and sometimes it would be better for the siblings (as well as for your estate) if you named only one, rather than two or three, agents.

Can you name more than one power of attorney?

The answer is: It depends on your particular situation. But there are significant dangers to naming more than one power of attorney agent. Holman Law can help you decide if naming multiple agents is a wise choice.

What is an agent in a power of attorney?

Agent. The “agent” is the individual given the authority to act on your behalf by this legal document. In a durable (or financial) power of attorney, the agent has the power to work with financial accounts, properties, and other assets on behalf of the principal.

What happens if two financial agents are named on the same power of attorney?

If two agents are named on the same financial power of attorney and the document requires them to work jointly, any decision would require the approval and cooperation of both agents. This would create an added burden the agents and slow down time-sensitive financial tasks.

Why are two heads better than one?

According to the “two heads are better than one” theory, two agents might be able to better problem-solve or manage your accounts than one agent working alone. Further, splitting the significant responsibility of acting as agent might make the role easier and less burdensome for each party.

Can third parties accept co-agents?

Third parties may not accept a co-agent’s authority. Financial institutions, in particular, are wary of fraud. If two different people come into a bank, for instance, with the same authority but with different instructions, it would set off the bank’s red flags—to the detriment of any estate planning or other business at hand.

Can concurrent agents act independently?

While joint agents must agree on everything in order to act on behalf of the principal, concurrent agents each independently have the complete authority to act separately on any of the powers named in the power of attorney. There is often an “independent agent” clause that can be added to the POA form to ensure that concurrent agents may act independently of one another.

Gabriel Cheong

The person or persons that control a will is NOT called a "power of attorney". They are called executors. Power of attorneys are a separate legal instrument.#N#You should perhaps speak with an estate planning attorney to do whatever it is you're doing.

Christopher W. Vaughn-Martel

I think there is some confusion over terms.#N#You cannot have two separate Powers of Attorney documents (one would revoke the other). You can, however, name two Attorneys-in-Fact in a Power of Attorney document. A Power of Attorney document is separate from a Will, and really has...

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