why does the attorney have to attend the uscis interview

by Enid Purdy 5 min read

Although you can go to this interview independently, there are several reasons why having your immigration attorney present is a necessity. Familiarity with the Officers— Your immigration attorney will be familiar with the officers at the local USCIS office.

Having an attorney present at the interview helps to protect and advocate your legal rights. If USCIS instructs you to provide a sworn, written statement on controversial points, the attorney can verify that you understand what you are providing and signing.Jan 25, 2018

Full Answer

What does an attorney do at a USCIS interview?

Jun 28, 2019 · An attorney at the USCIS interview would: Provide Clarifications, Explain Facts and Provide Legal Arguments. If there is a need to clarify a question (by the adjudicator) or an answer (by the applicant), it is the attorney’s role to “jump in” and provide such clarification in order to keep the interview on track.

How does a USCIS officer introduce himself during an interview?

Aug 10, 2020 · Although you can go to this interview independently, there are several reasons why having your immigration attorney present is a necessity. Familiarity with the Officers—Your immigration attorney will be familiar with the officers at the local USCIS office. This can make the overall experience go smoothly because your attorney can provide you with a better overview …

Should I hire an attorney for my immigration interview?

Attorney Widman can come to your aid in a USCIS interview by doing any of the following: Helping you gather the information and evidence needed to establish eligibility. Preparing the immigration benefit application. Providing legal advice and representation throughout the immigration or naturalization process.

Can a USCIS officer waive an interview?

Jul 29, 2021 · During the course of your application process, USCIS might have told you it was acceptable to bring a necessary document to the interview instead of submitting it earlier. For example, if you haven't already turned in the Form I-693 immigration medical examination signed by a physician, now is the time to bring this, inside its unopened envelope, as you received it …

Should I bring an attorney with me to the USCIS interview?

Though the interview does not require your immigration and naturalization attorney to be present, there are benefits of having a lawyer at citizenship interview. The experienced attorneys at Scott D. Pollock & Associates P.C. are able to help you study, prepare, and protect you during your citizenship interview.

Can a lawyer go to an immigration interview?

There are immigration attorneys who will agree to attend just for an interview as long as they can review the file ahead of time.Jan 27, 2022

Should I take a lawyer to my citizenship interview?

Do I need a lawyer to apply for U.S. citizenship? No. You can file USCIS forms yourself, including Form N-400, Application for Naturalization, which can be submitted online.Sep 16, 2021

What does an attorney do at a naturalization interview?

An attorney at the USCIS interview would: Provide Clarifications, Explain Facts and Provide Legal Arguments. If there is a need to clarify a question (by the adjudicator) or an answer (by the applicant), it is the attorney's role to “jump in” and provide such clarification in order to keep the interview on track.Jun 28, 2019

What does initial interview mean USCIS?

It is the stage in which the immigration officer determines whether the couple does in fact have a genuine marriage, based on the documents initially provided with the case, as well as additional documents the couple must bring to the marriage interview to prove they do indeed have a bona fide marriage.Oct 9, 2014

Can I get a green card without interview?

It is highly unusual for USCIS or the US State Department to grant lawful permanent residency (a green card) without conducting a personal interview of the applicant. However, it does occasionally happen.

Does USCIS know everything about you?

Did they get caught lying? The simple answer, of course, is that it is impossible to know whether USCIS knows if an applicant for a green card or for naturalization is lying to them. The safe assumption is that they DO know everything about you and that, if you lie in the interview, you will be caught.

Can USCIS check my bank account?

Yes USCIS may verify information about your bank account with bank.Jul 9, 2020

How long is USCIS citizenship interview?

A typical citizenship interview lasts about 20 minutes, but the exact timeframe varies by applicant.

Are USCIS interviews recorded?

USCIS has the authority to record naturalization and green card interviews. In some offices of USCIS, the recording is obvious as the image of the person or people being interviewed appears on the monitor of the person conducting the interview.

What do they ask in citizenship interview?

You will first swear to tell the truth. The USCIS officer will then ask you about your background, character, place and length of residence, ability to answer civic questions, and willingness to take the Oath of Allegiance. You should be completely honest during your naturalization interview.Feb 4, 2022

Can you bring cell phone to USCIS interview?

Depending on the facility's policies, visitors may be permitted to possess cell phones, personal digital assistants, tablets, laptops, and other electronic devices. No one may photograph or record at a USCIS office except when observing naturalization or citizenship ceremonies.

What is the USCIS policy?

Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is issuing policy guidance addressing the general policies and procedures of adjustment of status as well as adjustment under section 245 (a) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). No historical versions available.

What is an I-130 interview?

For family-based applications, USCIS generally requires the Form I-130 petitioner to appear for the interview with the principal adjustment of status applicant.

What are the reasons for an interview?

The reasons for requiring an interview may include: 1 Need to confirm the identity of the applicant; 2 Need to validate the applicant’s immigration status; 3 The applicant entered the United States without inspection, or there are other unresolved issues regarding the applicant’s manner of entry; 4 There are known criminal inadmissibility or national security concerns that cannot be resolved at a service center; 5 There are fraud concerns and the service center recommends an interview; 6 The applicant’s fingerprints have been rejected twice; 7 The applicant has a Class A medical condition that the service center cannot resolve through a Request for Evidence (RFE); 8 The applicant answered “Yes” to any eligibility question on the adjustment application, and the service center cannot determine eligibility through an RFE; or 9 The service center has not been able to obtain an applicant’s A-File, T-File, or receipt file (when the applicant has multiple files).

How old do you have to be to file an I-485?

Unmarried children (under 14 years of age) of lawful permanent residents if they filed a Form I-485 on their own (or filed a Form I-485 together with their family’s adjustment applications and every applicant in that family is eligible for an interview waiver).

Where should a case be relocated?

Unless USCIS determines that an interview is unnecessary, the case should be relocated to the field office with jurisdiction over the applicant’s place of residence once the case is ready for interview.

Can a USCIS officer waive a spouse's appearance?

USCIS may waive the personal appearance of a U.S. citizen spouse petitioner who is incarcerated and unable to attend the adjustment of status interview. In these situations, the adjustment applicant must appear for an interview. An officer must take all the facts and evidence surrounding each case into consideration on a case-by-case basis when deciding whether to waive the U.S. citizen spouse petitioner’s appearance.

Can an officer waive an interview?

An officer may encounter instances in which it may be appropriate to waive the personal appearance of an applicant or petitioner due to illness or incapacitation. In all such instances, an officer must obtain supervisory approval to waive the interview.

Call on a Cupertino Immigration Attorney Today

Foreign nationals who are seeking to immigrate to the United States are routinely called in for interviews at the local USCIS office. Some of the most common individuals that will be called in for interviews include those applying for permanent residence, including the I-485 application for Adjustment of Status.

Why Hire a Lawyer for Your USCIC Interview?

Receiving advice and representation from a competent attorney who will meticulously and carefully prepare an application or petition supported by proper documentation of eligibility can be invaluable for an immigrant.

What are the duties of a USCIS officer?

A. Roles and Responsibilities. 1. USCIS Officers. Authority to Conduct Examination. USCIS officers have authority to conduct the investigation and examination, to include the naturalization interview. [1] . The officer should introduce him or herself and explain the purpose of the naturalization examination and place the applicant under oath at ...

What is the authority of USCIS?

USCIS’ authority includes the legal authority for officers to: Place an applicant under oath; Obtain oral and written testimony during an in-person interview; Subpoena witnesses; Request evidence; and. Administer the Oath of Allegiance (when delegated by the Field Office Director). Questions on Eligibility.

How does USCIS accommodate applicants with disabilities?

USCIS accommodates applicants with disabilities by making modifications to the naturalization examination process. [22] An officer reviews the application for any accommodations request, any oath waiver request, or for a medical disability exception from the educational requirements for naturalization. [23]

How long does it take for a SSI to terminate?

A cover letter or cover sheet to explain that SSI benefits will be terminated within 1 year or less and that their naturalization application has been pending for 4 months or more from the date of receipt by USCIS; and. A copy of the applicant’s most recent SSA letter indicating the termination of their SSI benefits.

What is precedent decision?

Precedent decisions have the force of law and are binding on cases within the jurisdiction of the court or appellate body making the decision. [6] USCIS guidance provides the agency’s policies and procedures supporting the laws and regulations. The USCIS Policy Manual is the primary source for agency guidance. [7] 2.

What is an A-file interview?

The A-file is the applicant’s record of his or her interaction with USCIS, legacy Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), and other governmental organizations with which the applicant has had proceedings pertinent to his or her immigration record. The officer addresses all pertinent issues during the naturalization interview.

Can I request a representative at an interview?

An applicant may request the presence and counsel of a representative, to include attorneys or other representatives, at the applicant’s in-person interview. The representative must submit to USCIS a properly completed notice of entry of appearance.

Why Does USCIS Make Couples Attend a Personal Interview?

The personal interview at USCIS is where your application for lawful permanent residence (a green card) will be reviewed and the officer will have a chance to meet both members of the couple and make sure that the marriage is the real thing.

What Documents Will You Need to Bring to Your Adjustment of Status Interview?

USCIS will send you a list of required documents, so be sure to read it carefully. It will most likely mention the following:

Should Adjustment Applicants Bring an Attorney or Interpreter to the USCIS Interview?

If you hired an attorney for help submitting the application, he or she can accompany you to the interview as well. Be sure to get in touch and discuss this possibility. You can do it alone if your case is a clean one, but it can be less stressful to have an attorney with you in case something goes wrong.

Getting to the USCIS Appointment on Time

Before you leave for your appointment, do a last check online for USCIS office closings, particularly if there's been bad weather or a natural disaster.

Rules and Restrictions While Waiting Inside USCIS Federal Building

Read any instructions that you receive from USCIS carefully. You might not be allowed to bring food or drink inside, and possibly other items as well.

Meeting the USCIS Interviewing Officer

Eventually, an officer will call you in to his or her desk and ask to see your photo identity cards.

Questions the USCIS Officer Will Ask a Married Couple

Your written application for adjustment of status will be on the officer's desk. He or she will look it over, particularly the medical and fingerprint reports, to make sure the immigrant is not ineligible for a green card. The officer will then have the immigrant sign the application to confirm its correctness.

THE DOs

DO prepare for the meeting. Bring copies all of your forms and all your document originals. You should be able to respond to questions about your forms without extensive referencing and confusion.

THE DON'Ts

DON'T joke around with the USCIS officer. In particular, avoid joking or sarcasm related to drug dealing, communicable diseases, bigamy, or smuggling people into the country.

What information is asked at an in person interview?

At the in-person interview, the USCIS officer may ask for any information related to questions on the application forms, your eligibility for the benefit sought, your marital history, your manner of entry into the U.S., your admissibility to the U.S. (such as any arrests, charges or convictions, or misrepresentations made to an immigration official), your educational background, and your past and present employment (including the documents you used to obtain a job in the United States).

What is an in person interview?

The in-person interview is a screening and vetting procedure for persons seeking immigration benefits to reside or stay long-term in the United States.

Do you have to have an attorney present for an interview?

Having an attorney present does not mean you have something to hide. On the contrary, many USCIS officers prefer applicants to bring counsel to the interview for it to run more smoothly and effectively.

Do USCIS interviews involve a lawyer?

Unlike in court hearings before a judge, interviews with USCIS do not involve your attorney asking you direct questions to solicit testimony. The USCIS officer asks the questions and you provide the answers.

What do you need to know about USCIS?

Your Application. After you have arrived at your interview you will likely be brought into a simple government office. The officer will have a desk, a computer, printer, and immigration books.

What to ask at a naturalization interview?

At your naturalization interview you will be asked about, religious organizations, work organizations and political groups in which you are a current member in which you have ever been a member of in the past. Be careful in this area. This is an area where individuals can run into serious problems. If you think USCIS might have a problem with the organizations you belonged to in the past it is likely that this is true. If this is your case, before you file for naturalization, review your case with an experienced immigration attorney.

How long do you have to live in the US to get a green card?

You must have 5 years worth of continuous residence immediately preceding the date you file your N-400. The 5 year requirement is reduced to 3 years if you received your green card based on marriage to a United States Citizen and in some situations this requirement can be waived completely.

What will be tested on US citizenship?

You will be tested on your knowledge of US History and form of government. After you apply for US Citizenship, USCIS will schedule you for fingerprinting (biometrics). At your biometrics appointment USCIS will give you a handlout to study with the information on the US History exam.

How old do you have to be to take the civics test?

Age 55 or older at the time of filing for naturalization and have lived as a permanent resident in the United States for 15 years (commonly referred to as the “55/15” exception). Note: Even if you qualify for the “50/20” or “55/15” English language exceptions listed above, you must still take the civics test.

What to bring to an immigration interview?

You should bring all of the passports that you have used since entering the United States to your interview. The Immigration officer will go through your passport to make sure you listed the correct travel dates on your application. (Prior to filing the case you should review your passport and other travel documents to make sure you list your travel accurately). If you don’t have your old passports the officer may ask you to prove your physical presence in the United States through bills, taxes and other evidence.

What to do if you don't have passport?

If you don’t have your old passports the officer may ask you to prove your physical presence in the United States through bills, taxes and other evidence. There are 2 travel related issues that USCIS does look at when you apply to become a U.S. Citizen: Continuous Residence and Physical Presence.

A. Waiving The Interview

B. Relocating Cases For Adjustment of Status Interviews

  • Unless USCIS determines that an interview is unnecessary, the case should be relocated to the field office with jurisdiction over the applicant’s place of residence once the case is ready for interview. The reasons for requiring an interview may include: 1. Need to confirm the identity of the applicant; 2. Need to validate the applicant’s immigrati...
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C. Interpreters

  • An applicant may not be fluent in English and may require use of an interpreter for the adjustment interview. At the adjustment interview, the interpreter should: 1. Present his or her valid government-issued identity document and complete an interpreter’s oath and privacy release statement; and 2. Translate what the officer and the applicant say word-for-word to the best of h…
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Footnotes

  • [^ 1] See 8 CFR 209.1(d), 8 CFR 209.2(e), and 8 CFR 245.6. [^ 2] See 8 CFR 103.2(b)(7). [^ 3] See 8 CFR 245.6. USCIS is not required to waive the interview, even if an applicant falls within one of the categories listed in 8 CFR 245.6or in this section. [^ 4] See 8 CFR 245.6 (refers to adjustment applicants clearly ineligible for adjustment of status based on INA 245(c) and 8 CFR 245.1). [^ 5]…
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A. Roles and Responsibilities

  • 1. USCIS Officers
    Authority to Conduct Examination USCIS officers have authority to conduct the investigation and examination, to include the naturalization interview.The officer should introduce him or herself and explain the purpose of the naturalization examination and place the applicant under oath at …
  • 2. Authorized Representatives
    An applicant may request the presence and counsel of a representative, to include attorneys or other representatives, at the applicant’s in-person interview. The representative must submit to USCIS a properly completed notice of entry of appearance. In cases where an applicant request…
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B. Preliminary Review of Application

  • A USCIS officer who is designated to conduct the naturalization interview should review the applicant’s “A-file” and naturalization application before the interview. The A-file is the applicant’s record of his or her interaction with USCIS, legacy Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), and other governmental organizations with which the applicant has had proceedings pertinent t…
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C. Initial Naturalization Examination

  • All naturalization applicants must appear for an in-person examination before a USCIS officer after filing an Application for Naturalization (Form N-400).The applicant’s examination includes both the interview and the administration of the English and civics tests. The applicant’s interview is a central part of the naturalization examination. The officer conducts the interview with the ap…
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D. Subsequent Re-Examination

  • USCIS may schedule an applicant for a subsequent examination (re-examination) to determine the applicant’s eligibility.During the re-examination: 1. The officer reviews any evidence provided by the applicant in a response to a Request for Evidence issued during or after the initial interview. 2. The officer considers new oral and written testimony and determines whether the applicant mee…
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E. Expediting Applications from Certain SSI Beneficiaries

  • USCIS will expedite naturalization applications filed by applicants: 1. Who are within 1 year or less of having their Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits terminated by the Social Security Administration (SSA); and 2. Whose naturalization application has been pending for 4 months or more from the date of receipt by USCIS. Although USCIS will prioritize processing of these appli…
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Footnotes

  • [^ 1] See INA 335(b). See 8 CFR 335.2. [^ 2] See Part D, General Naturalization Requirements [12 USCIS-PM D]. [^ 3] See Part E, English and Civics Testing and Exceptions [12 USCIS-PM E]. [^ 4] See Pub. L. 82-414(June 27, 1952), as amended. [^ 5] See Title 8 of the Code of Federal Regulations (8 CFR). Most of the corresponding regulations have been promulgated by legacy I…
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