why do you need an attorney when sell my house

by Jammie Harvey 10 min read

9 Reasons You Need a Lawyer to Sell Your House

  • 1. Adhere to Local Laws ...
  • 2. Navigate a For Sale By Owner (FSBO) Arrangement ...
  • 3. Resolve Liens & Judgments ...
  • 4. Settle Title Issues ...
  • 5. Address Easements ...
  • 6. Take the Pain Out of a Sale After Divorce ...
  • 7. Prevent or Ease the Burden of a Foreclosure ...
  • 8. Deal with Tenants Without Headaches ...
More items

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you're conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren't legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer to sell my house?

Even if a lawyer is not needed during the course of negotiations, both the buyer and seller may want to consult with a lawyer to answer important legal questions, such as the tax consequences of the real estate transaction. The tax consequences may be of critical importance to a home seller.

What can a real estate lawyer do for You?

A qualified real estate lawyer can negotiate with the buyer, handle funds in trust, make changes to the sale agreement and much more. Closing a deal means just what it sounds like– the door is closing on the seller’s opportunity to their ability to influence the transaction.

Do I need a lawyer when buying a home in California?

Generally people hire an attorney if their real estate deal is anything outside a “vanilla transaction,” says Bryan Zuetel, a real estate attorney, broker, and agent in California’s Orange County. Here are a few reasons home buyers and sellers may want to hire an attorney. You’re an out-of-town buyer.

What does a seller’s attorney do?

A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process that requires knowledge of and familiarity with local, state and federal laws.

Why do you need a lawyer for a home purchase?

What is real estate lawyer?

What is the role of a realtor in a home purchase?

What is the formal contract for the sale of a home?

What is the most important document in a home purchase?

Can a seller be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission?

Who receives the purchase price bargained for in the contract?

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Is a real estate attorney required in NY?

Although attorneys aren't a required part of real estate transactions in many states, the local custom in New York is for both buyers and sellers to be represented by their own counsel. You might also want to hire a buyer's agent to help you find a home to purchase and advise you when making an offer.

Do you need a lawyer to sell a house in Maryland?

No, you don't need to hire an attorney to sell your house in Maryland. Home sellers typically use title companies, which have attorneys on site that are available to answer your questions or concerns. However, you may want to hire an attorney for additional peace of mind and to ensure you comply with local laws.

Do I need a lawyer to sell my house in Massachusetts?

Do I need an attorney to sell my house in Massachusetts? There is no requirement that you hire a real estate lawyer in Massachusetts. But when selling a large asset, having proper legal protection and guidance is recommended.

Who chooses closing attorney in GA?

the buyerIf you are buying or selling real estate... In Georgia, it is customary for the buyer of real estate to select the designated closing attorney. However, the seller may negotiate an arm's length choice, particularly when contributing to the buyer's closing costs.

Do you have to pay taxes when you sell your house in Maryland?

In addition to covering the real estate commissions in the transaction, sellers in Maryland typically split the cost of transfer taxes and recordation taxes with the buyer. The state charges a transfer tax of 0.5 percent of the sale value, but there are additional charges at the county level.

How much is capital gains tax in Maryland?

State Capital Gains Tax RatesStateState %Combined %Maryland5.7530.75Massachusetts5.0030.00Michigan4.2529.25Minnesota9.8534.8548 more rows

How much tax do you pay when you sell a house in Massachusetts?

$4.56 per $1000In Massachusetts, on average it costs $4.56 per $1000 of the sales price. So for example, if you're selling your home for $500,000, the transfer taxes would be $2,280.

Who pays transfer taxes in Massachusetts?

In MA, sellers take on the burden of real estate transfer taxes. The sum of MA real estate transfer taxes is calculated by the market value of the home and the tax rate of $4.56 per thousand. It is included as part of closing costs for sellers and is commonly required before the deed files.

What does a closing attorney do in Massachusetts?

The closing attorney prepares the closing documents based on a packet provided by the lender. The closing attorney actually prepares the settlement statement outlining the charges to both buyer and seller. This document is then submitted to the lender for approval prior to closing.

Do you need an attorney to sell a house in Georgia?

Georgia, unlike some states, DOES mandate that an attorney be used for the process of selling a home. Specifically, an attorney is required for all closing matters. However, having a lawyer in your corner is also never a bad idea for contract review or to assist in negotiations.

Does Georgia require a closing attorney?

Georgia law requires a licensed attorney to close all real estate transactions. In other states, the title company handles the closing and matters pertaining to escrow.

Who pays closing costs in GA?

Who Typically Pays Closing Costs in Georgia? Both the buyer and the seller have to pay just one part of closing costs. The buyer closing costs are generally between 2% and 5% of the sale, while the seller typically pays between 5% and 10% of the home's sale price for the closing costs.

How do you sell a house by owner in Maryland?

How To Sell Your House By Owner In MarylandStep 1: Understand Pros And Cons Of Selling Your House FSBO. ... Step 2: Calculate A Realistic Asking Price. ... Step 3: Prepare Your House For The Real Estate Market. ... Step 4: Find A Buyer In Maryland. ... Step 5: Close On The Deal.

Do I have to pay capital gains when I sell my house in Maryland?

You must have lived in that property for two of the past five years, filing Maryland resident returns from that address, and your capital gain must be under $250,000 if a single individual selling the property, or $500,000 if a married couple.

Can you sell a house privately?

Is it worth doing? Selling a house privately can work brilliantly for some people. This is especially true when the property market is booming or if someone has already expressed an interest in buying the property. But it can be extremely time-consuming and stressful, so it isn't right for everyone.

How do I sell my home without a realtor?

10 steps to selling your home without an estate agent1) Make the house sellable. If you're going to do the job yourself, make the process as easy as possible. ... 2) Set a price. ... 3) Write a description. ... 4) Take the best photos. ... 5) List the property. ... 6) Arranging viewings. ... 7) Negotiating a price. ... 8) Accepting an offer.More items...•

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

Real estate attorneys cost $150–350 per hour, and usually bill in six minute increments. Or, they may charge a flat fee for certain services. Costs...

Should I use a real estate attorney if I'm selling FSBO?

Unless you're an experienced seller, you should hire a real estate attorney to prepare the purchase agreement and other documents when you sell FSB...

How do I find a real estate attorney?

A great real estate agent can refer you to a great real estate attorney. You can also find real estate lawyers through professional organizations l...

6 Reasons You Need a Real Estate Lawyer When Buying or ... - Texas Legal

Buying a house? You’ve probably got a real estate agent. It’s likely you shopped around for a bank or mortgage lender. You’ll get referrals for title companies and inspectors.

Should You Hire an Attorney When You Buy or Sell a Home?

Buying or selling a home can be an emotional roller coaster, and the negotiations and paperwork can leave you feeling unsure and on edge. Fortunately, most home sales follow a pretty standard procedure, and real estate agents, brokers, and title and escrow companies generally do a good job of guiding you through the process and making sure everything is in order.

What to do if you have a lien on your property?

If you have any outstanding liens or judgments against your property, you’ll need to resolve them before you go through with any sale, and might want to take care of any problems even before engaging with a buyer. An attorney will help you by negotiating with lienholders or creditors to ensure they’re paid what is owed and these encumbrances are removed, for the sale to go through.

Can you use an easement on a property?

Your property might have an easement upon it that gives another party access or right to use some portion of the land, which , depending on the nature and extent, may not be an appealing feature to a potential buyer . Sellers may want to determine the durability of that easement in event of sale, or see if there is a way to terminate the easement in advance, and an experienced attorney can answer those questions and take any action necessary or available.

What is the most important document to buy a house?

When buying a house, the most vital document is the Agreement of Purchase and Sale. It establishes the varied terms and conditions connected to transaction. Obligations and rights are listed, as well as all conditions to qualify for final closing. DIYers may try to analyze the agreement without a lawyer, but inking a contract with professional counsel is usually a risk you cannot afford to take. A qualified real estate lawyer can negotiate with the buyer, handle funds in trust, make changes to the sale agreement and much more.

What does closing a deal mean?

Closing a deal means just what it sounds like– the door is closing on the seller’s opportunity to their ability to influence the transaction. If you are unprepared to handle the complications of the closure of a real estate deal, you may incur unnecessary costs that are far from affordable. Closing also creates a labyrinth of paperwork and filing requirements that can be intimidating to the uninitiated. Last minute disputes are also a major risk that can be soothed by a capable lawyer.

Why do you need an attorney when selling a house?

You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased. You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner. You have judgments or liens on the property.

What does a real estate attorney do, anyway?

The job of a real estate attorney is to negotiate and make a transaction come together in a peaceful manner that’s fair and amenable to all parties.

What is the education required for real estate agents?

As part of agents’ licensing education, they’re taught and tested on real estate contracts used within their state, many of which also require continuing education courses and/or certifications on subjects such as ethics, buyer’s agency, distressed property sales, and more.

Which states require a real estate attorney to be present at closing?

These include Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia. Keep in mind that these rules can vary by region within states, too.

Who attends closing with real estate agent?

In case any last-minute issues crop up, the attorney will attend your closing along with your real estate agent and possibly a representative from your lender.

Does realtor.com make commissions?

The realtor.com ® editorial team highlights a curated selection of product recommendations for your consideration; clicking a link to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission.

Why do sellers need an attorney?

Some sellers also appreciate that an attorney can help navigate legal issues and protect them from future litigation or conflict.

Why is a real estate attorney important?

A good real estate attorney provides a backstop for your real estate agent, finding loopholes in the purchase agreement, saving you money with contingencies, and maybe even insulating you from lawsuits years down the line. Let’s go over some of the situations where hiring a real estate attorney is a good move, the responsibilities ...

How much are real estate attorney fees and costs?

Real estate attorneys usually cost $150–350 per hour, and bill by the tenth of an hour. So, you could pay $15–35 for every six minutes of their time. Or, if they’re performing standardized work (like drafting a contract), you may pay a set flat fee.

How do I find a real estate attorney?

A good real estate agent can refer you to a real estate attorney. Sellers can also find real estate lawyers through the ​​American Bar Association, FindLaw, or other professional organizations, like your state’s bar association.

How much does a real estate lawyer charge?

Real estate lawyers usually charge $150-350 an hour, or may offer flat fee rates for straightforward work

What can a real estate lawyer do?

A real estate lawyer can help you understand your rights as well as your tenants’ rights, and help protect you from litigation.

What to do if the owner of a home doesn't set up a living trust?

If the owner didn’t set up a living trust, you’ll want a lawyer to guide you through probate before you sell the home.

What does a real estate lawyer do?

A real estate lawyer, or real estate attorney, is a licensed professional specializing in dealing with the legal aspects of real estate transactions.

Do you legally need an attorney to buy or sell real estate?

With so much at stake during the property buying process, for both sides of the arrangement, ensuring everything is completed correctly is essential to avoiding future legal problems.

What can a lawyer do for you?

A lawyer can help you resolve some of the tougher, more technical issues that might come up. These may include easements, rights of way, boundary disputes, or other issues involving the property the house is on. You may also need legal advice if the property is involved in a foreclosure or other litigation, or if you get into a dispute with the buyer or seller. Always talk to a lawyer if someone threatens to sue you.

What happens when you hire a lawyer?

When you hire a lawyer, your lawyer only works for you and will make sure your interests are protected. 4. There is a problem with the property or the deal. A lawyer can help you resolve some of the tougher, more technical issues that might come up.

What to do if someone threatens to sue you?

You may also need legal advice if the property is involved in a foreclosure or other litigation, or if you get into a dispute with the buyer or seller. Always talk to a lawyer if someone threatens to sue you. 5. You are concerned about the tax consequences.

What is a "for sale by owner" deal?

A “for sale by owner" deal can save you money on real estate commissions, but you still need someone to prepare the purchase agreement, deed, and other documents. A lawyer can get your paperwork in order, ensure the title is good, and help you with the fine points of negotiating the transaction. 3.

What to do if you are buying a home and have legal questions?

If you're buying or selling your home and have legal questions, check out our personal legal plan and talk to an independent attorney in your state .

What happens if you make an offer on a house and aren't represented by a real estate agent?

If you make an offer on a house and aren't represented by a real estate agent, the seller's agent may offer to take care of everything. This is known as “dual agency," and it can cause problems because one agent cannot truly look out for the best interests of both you and the seller.

Can you deduct home office expenses if you are a seller?

If you are the seller, you could be liable for capital gains tax if the home has increased in value. If you are the buyer, you may be able to deduct mortgage interest, home office expenses, and some or all of your property tax.

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

Who to ask when selling a house?

From a friend: Ask colleagues, family members, friends or neighbors who they used in their home sales.

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction . Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What is an escrow manager?

Escrow manager: The escrow manager, officer or agent is a third-party representative responsible for holding funds during the transaction and making sure every party gets paid the correct amount at closing. In some cases, escrow officers work at title companies, blurring the lines of which party is distributing funds at the closing table.

What to do if you have liens on your home?

Liens: If there are outstanding liens on your home, an attorney can help resolve those issues and clear the path to closing. They can communicate with the title company to make sure all lien holders get paid correctly.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

Why do you need a lawyer for a home purchase?

A lawyer can help you avoid some common problems with a home purchase or sale. For example, a seller may sign a brokerage agreement that does not deal with a number of legal issues. This happens quite often as realtors often use standard forms, expecting that they will cover all situations.

What is real estate lawyer?

A real estate lawyer is trained to handle these problems and has the most experience to deal with them.

What is the role of a realtor in a home purchase?

In the typical home purchase, the seller enters into a contract with a real estate agent, usually in writing. When the broker finds a potential buyer, they conduct the negotiations and most often act as an intermediary (the go-between).

What is the formal contract for the sale of a home?

Once an informal agreement is reached, the buyer and seller enter into a formal written contract for the sale of the new home. This is known as the purchase agreement . The home buying process then follows the following steps:

What is the most important document in a home purchase?

The purchase agreement is the single most important document in the transaction. Although standard printed forms are useful, a lawyer is helpful in explaining the forms and making changes and additions to reflect the home buyer's and the seller's desires. There are many issues that may need to be addressed in the purchase agreement, such as:

Can a seller be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission?

In the absence of an agreement to the contrary, the seller may become liable to pay a brokerage commission even if a sale does not occur, or they may be forced to pay more than one brokerage commission. If the agreement allows the seller the right to negotiate on their own behalf, however, you may avoid this potential problem.

Who receives the purchase price bargained for in the contract?

Finally, the property is transferred from the seller to the buyer, and the seller receives the purchase price bargained for in the contract.

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Local Laws

  • Depending upon where you live, it might be required by law that you use an attorney for at least part of the process of selling your home; check with your real estate agentor look at the laws in your area to see if attorneys are required in your state.
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For Sale by The Owner

  • If you’re opting to forego working with a real estate agent in selling your home, then you’ll almost certainly want to find an attorney to aid you in selling your homeunder FSBO. Whether you have an agent or not, there’s still considerable paperwork to prepare and review in the process, plus laws, disclosures, and regulations to be aware of, and those aren’t items you can likely navigate alone…
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Liens and Judgments

  • If you have any outstanding liens or judgments against your property, you’ll need to resolve them before you go through with any sale, and might want to take care of any problems even before engaging with a buyer. An attorney will help you by negotiating with lienholders or creditors to ensure they’re paid what is owed and these encumbrances are re...
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Title Issues

  • Liens or judgments are the most frequent issues that are found when a title search is done, but aren’t the only problems that can be uncovered. Clerical errors, illegal deeds, or even previously unknown heirs to the property can bring the sale to a halt, and all require the help of an attorney to navigate.
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Easements

  • Your property might have an easement upon it that gives another party access or right to use some portion of the land, which, depending on the nature and extent, may not be an appealing feature to a potential buyer. Sellers may want to determine the durability of that easement in event of sale, or see if there is a way to terminate the easement in advance, and an experienced attorn…
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Divorce

  • Many couples that buy a home together eventually split up, and handling the eventual sale of the home can be tricky if both names remain on the deed and mortgage. If you’ve gone through, or are going through a divorce, and are looking to sell your shared home, you’ll need to untangle the home’s ownership and coordinate the closing signatures, disposition of the home, and proceed…
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Foreclosures/Short Sales

  • If you’re experiencing financial trouble and are far enough behind on your mortgage payments that foreclosure is a reality or a very likely possibility, you’ll likely want help to figure out what your options are. An attorney can help you negotiate with your mortgage company to determine if there is a way to modify or refinance your loan to avoid foreclosure, or if not, can help negotiate a shor…
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Tenants

  • Renters might prove an unwanted complication for anyone selling what is not explicitly a rental property, and dealing with tenants requires caution to prevent violating their rights. The fact that the property is for sale doesn’t necessarily mean you can tell them to pack up and leave; the lease terms and tenant’s actions must be considered. In addition to the lease, there are laws governin…
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Estate

  • Not every home sale is your property or at least the property you call your own. Inheriting a home from a family member as a trustee or beneficiary is complicated in and of itself, and trying to sell that home, with any of the trust and tax implications to go along with the standard home-selling challenges, is going to make things exceedingly difficult to manage on your own. Complex sale…
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Legalshield Attorneys Want to Help You Through Your Home Selling Journey

  • LegalShield real estate attorneys can offer assistance with a home sale as part of an individual plan. Sign up for a membership today; plans start at 24.95 per month. LegalShield provides access to legal services offered by a network of provider law firms to LegalShield Members through member-based participation. Neither LegalShield nor its officers, employees or sales as…
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