why do i need an estate attorney

by Prof. Haley Rippin PhD 10 min read

Why Do I Need an Attorney for Estate Planning?

  • Reasons Why You Need an Attorney for Estate Planning:
  • It saves time and energy. ...
  • You require more than a will. ...
  • It Saves money. ...
  • Save more cash. ...
  • Objectivity. ...
  • It’s complicated. ...
  • One Shot. ...
  • The only constant in your life is a change. ...
  • Final Words. ...

Full Answer

How do you become a real estate lawyer?

Success Tips:

  • Complete elective classes about real estate. Law schools may offer elective courses specifically designed to prepare students for practicing real estate law. ...
  • Complete a clinical experience. Clinical experiences are often available in multiple legal fields, including real estate law. ...
  • Consider concentrating in real estate law. ...

What Attorney handles estates?

Read on to learn more about what estate lawyers do and how you can enter this profession. An estate lawyer is a bar certified attorney who specializes in estate planning and assists clients in drafting and implementing legal documents, including wills and trusts.

Do you need a lawyer to buy a house?

You don't always need a lawyer to buy a house, but real estate attorneys provide many valuable services and can actually help you save money in the long-run or avoid buying the wrong property.

How much do lawyers charge for probate?

Lawyers usually use one of three methods to charge for probate work: by the hour, a flat fee, or a percentage of the value of the estate assets. Your lawyer may let you pick how you pay—for example, $250/hour or a $1,500 flat fee for handling a routine probate case. Many probate lawyers bill clients by the hour.

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What is the role of a power of attorney in an estate?

These representatives will take decisions on your behalf if you were to reach an advanced stage of a terminal disease, have an accident or be in any other situation that leaves you incapable of making decisions for yourself.

Is a will part of an estate plan?

Most people assume that estate planning and will are synonymous terms. However, a will is only a part of your estate plan. A will deals with what happens to your physical assets after you die. It does not say anything about what would happen to you if you are mentally incapacitated and cannot make decisions for yourself or whether you want your organs donated or not.

Is it okay to keep a will in a locked drawer?

Writing a will and keeping it in a locked drawer is not enough. You need to keep it updated. Your relationship with a family member may change, a beneficiary may pass away before you do, you may have a grandchild, etc.

What is an estate lawyer?

An estate lawyer is trained in matters related to passing on your assets after you die, and planning for situations where you can no longer care for yourself. They are experts in wills, trusts, and your local probate process. Some estate lawyers may also have specialties, like planning the succession of a business.

What does an estate planning attorney do?

Estate attorneys help you create draft documents and create plan so that your assets go to your intended beneficiaries without any court battles or big tax bills.

Why do you need an irrevocable trust?

One situation where you may want an irrevocable trust is if you have a dependent with special needs and want to provide them income without disqualifying them for Medicaid or supplemental security income (SSI). You may also consider an irrevocable trust if you want to decrease your estate value to qualify you for Medicaid, if you want to create a charitable trust, if you are trying to avoid the estate tax, or if you need asset protection from creditors and lawsuits.

How to leave assets to stepchild?

To leave assets to a stepchild, stepparent, or half-sibling, consider working with an estate lawyer. Most people could benefit from working with an estate planning attorney, but it may not be necessary (and you may not want to pay for it) in many situations. On the other hand, people in certain situations may need the help ...

Can you pass on your estate if you aren't survived?

This only happens if you aren’t survived by a spouse or child, but a solid estate plan will protect your assets and allow you to pass on as much of your estate as possible. If this is your situation, you may want to look for an estate lawyer who specializes in elder law. You want to set up an irrevocable trust .

Can you pass on assets to a business partner?

You have out-of-state property or assets . Passing on assets can get tricky if they’re crossing state boundaries, since two states may have different tax codes or other legal requirements for how to transfer an asset.

Do you need a guardian if you have a special needs person?

You have immediate family members with special needs or who will require a guardian . If you provide care for anyone who has special needs or is incapacitated ( cannot care for themselves) then you probably need to appoint a guardian for them in your estate planning documents.

What happens if you don't have an estate plan?

Without an estate plan, your estate ends up paying more in the long run in professional charges, duties and court costs. Utilizing a flat rate with a lawyer will be significantly clearer for your long-term economic advantages.

Is estate planning a tough process?

Estate planning is a tough procedure. It’s a grisly topic and it can require some time to get everything set up. So you must consult with an estate attorney in Wisconsin before you go for the estate planning process. If you need more information you can contact me at (262) 812-6262.

Do you need a will or estate plan?

Keep in mind, and always remember, you don’t simply require a will, you require an estate plan. While the two terms “estate plan” and “will” are frequently used interchangeably, this isn’t right, as they are two distinct things. An estate plan is a set of legal records to get ready for your disability or death. A will is only one of those documents, but an essential one.

1. They Will Ensure Your Loved Ones Are Protected

Estate planning is a very delicate matter. A minor mistake can leave your hard-earned wealth in the wrong hands while your loved ones are struggling. And that’s why you cannot afford to create this plan with legal guidance.

2. They Will Reduce Your Tax Liabilities

Federal estate taxes can eat into your assets. This will leave your heirs spending so much money paying taxes which could have been avoided with a well-executed estate plan.

3. They Will Help You Avoid The Probate Process

If you don’t leave behind a solid estate plan, your loved ones may have to go through the probate process to get your assets. This process is expensive and can be pretty long.

4. They Will Be Able To Update Your Plan Accordingly

Life changes constantly. The plans you made yesterday could be flawed today. Similarly, the lives of the people involved in your estate plan can change while you’re still around.

5. They Will Help Prevent Family Disputes

An estate plan can help you leave behind a harmonious family. All your loved ones will clearly see what exactly you intended for them.

What happens if there is not enough money in an estate?

But if it looks like there won't be enough money in the estate to pay debts and taxes, get advice before you pay any creditors. State law will set out the order in which creditors get priority, and it's not always easy to figure out how to parcel out the money. The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax.

How many states impose estate taxes?

More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger.

What are the tasks that require expertise and experience?

Managing, appraising, and selling a business are all tasks that require some expertise and experience. You'll probably want expert advice. No one is fighting. If disgruntled family members want to contest the will, or are threatening a lawsuit over the will, get a lawyer's help right away.

Do you owe estate tax?

The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax. More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger. If you will be responsible for filing an estate tax return with the state where the deceased person lived or owned real estate, you should get legal and tax advice. An estate tax return is not a do-it-yourself job.

Is probate easier in states?

Probate is easier in states that have adopted the Uniform Probate Code (a set of laws designed to streamline probate) or have simplified their own procedures. The estate doesn't contain a business or other complicated asset.

Do you need probate if you have a trust?

But you won't need probate if all estate assets are held in joint ownership, payable-on-death ownership, or a living trust, or if they pass through the terms of a contract (like retirement accounts or life insurance proceeds). The estate qualifies for simple "small estate" procedures.

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Why do people work with lawyers?

By working with a lawyer, you’re going to bring that extra voice of reason to bear on current and future estate planning needs. Is it a good idea to leave your entire estate to your dog Buster? Is your 18-year-old kid truly mature enough to handle your IRA worth a million dollars? A lawyer can give you direct, unvarnished, and unbiased advice.

Who determines if an estate plan is valid?

These judges will determine whether your documents meet the necessary requirements. You don’t want to leave it up to a judge, trained as a lawyer, to try to figure out if your DIY documents are valid under the Iowa Probate Code.

What happens to your estate plan as your life changes?

As your life changes, your estate plan must adapt . Perhaps you move to a new state. Maybe you have a kid and then some more kids. The kids grow up and have kids of their own. Throughout, perhaps you marry or divorce. Your financial situation significantly changes. All these life events, and many more, necessitate changes to your estate plan. You need a lawyer to tell you when your estate plan needs a tune-up and to perform the tune-up.

How many documents are needed for an estate plan?

A will is just one of those legal documents, albeit an important one. In fact, there are at least six “must have” estate planning documents you need. So, you don’t need to draft just one legal document and get it right, but several.

What happens if you don't have an estate plan?

Without an estate plan, you and your estate may end up paying more in the long run in professional fees, court costs, and taxes. Using a flat rate with an attorney will be much more straightforward and to your long-term economic advantage.

Do you need a will or estate plan?

Always remember, and never forget, you don’t just need a will, you need an estate plan. While the two terms “will” and “estate plan” are often used interchangeably, this is wrong, as they are two different things. An estate plan is a set of legal documents to prepare for your death or disability.

Do estate plans need updates?

Plus, your estate plan will probably need updates and revisions following any big life or applicable legislative changes that you’ll want an attorney to help you address. (See reason #8 for more on this.)

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

What Is A Real Estate Attorney?

A real estate attorney, also known as a real estate lawyer, is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale or short sale.

How Much Does A Real Estate Attorney Cost?

How much you’ll spend paying your real estate attorney (or attorneys) will depend on what services they’ve provided for you and who is responsible for that particular closing cost. If your mortgage lender requires an attorney to be present at closing, whether the buyer or seller covers the cost of the closing attorney will depend on how your real estate contract has been negotiated.

How to find out about an attorney?

Use an online legal review site: There are many online review websites that will give you information on attorneys in your area, including their specialties, fee structures and any reviews left by former clients.

How to find a real estate lawyer?

Utilize your state’s Bar association directory: Your state Bar association’s website can help you locate lawyers in your area who practice real estate law. Use the American Bar Association’s directory to help you find your state’s website.

Who is in charge of closing a home?

In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who’ll be in charge of your closing. In a home purchase transaction, both the buyer and seller can hire an attorney to represent their interests during the process. Or, in the case where an attorney is overseeing a closing where the home is being purchased with a mortgage loan, ...

What to ask if someone recently purchased a home?

Ask for recommendations from friends and family: If someone in your social circle recently purchased or sold a home and had an attorney, you might consider asking them who they used and what their experience was like.

What can an attorney do for you?

Some of the things an attorney can help you with include: Transferring real estate and other assets to beneficiaries. Paying outstanding debts. Collecting proceeds from life insurance policies. Resolving tax issues, including income tax, federal estate tax, and estate tax return issues.

What Does a Probate Attorney Do?

A probate attorney mainly gives legal advice regarding the estate administration. The attorney's role will differ based on whether the deceased had a will or if they died intestate (without a will).

How long does probate take?

If there are issues with the will. If there are taxes and debts that need to be paid. Depending on how complicated the case is, the probate process may take anywhere from a few years to decades.

When does probate begin?

The probate process begins once someone passes away. The process will vary if the person died with a will or without one. In either case, the probate court will be in charge of supervising how the property is distributed.

Does an estate have to go through probate?

Whether or not an estate has to go through probate depends on the laws of the state. Some states, for instance, have simplified procedures to transfer property if the estate doesn't have enough money or if the estate's worth is under a certain amount.

Who is in charge of a will?

If there is a will, the person who passed away will usually have named a specific person as an executor. This person is in charge of managing the decedent's affairs.

Is probate easy?

Navigating through probate is not an easy task. It requires you to know your state's specific probate rules and procedures. If you are an executor or are somehow involved in a probate process, speak to an experienced attorney near you to get proper legal advice. You Don’t Have To Solve This on Your Own – Get a Lawyer’s Help.

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