who was the attorney general and who was president at the time of the ruby ridge incident

Did the Bush Justice Department have contact with Bill Barr about Ruby Ridge?

Aug 21, 2019 · The shootout between Randy Weaver and his family and federal agents on August 21, 1992, is one that kicked off the Constitutional Militia Movement and left America with a deep distrust of its leadership – in particular then-President George H.W. Bush and eventual President Bill Clinton and Attorney General Janet Reno.

What happened at Ruby Ridge?

Ruby Ridge, location of an incident in August 1992 in which FBI agents and U.S. marshals engaged in an 11-day standoff with self-proclaimed white separatist Randy Weaver, his family, and friend named Kevin Harris in an isolated cabin in Boundary county, Idaho. Three people were killed during the siege.

Was William Barr involved in the Ruby Ridge case?

Jan 16, 2019 · Barr spent two weeks organizing former Attorneys General and others to support “an FBI sniper in defending against criminal charges in …

Who wrote the Federal siege at Ruby Ridge?

The shootout between Randy Weaver and his family and federal agents on August 21, 1992, is one that kicked off the Constitutional Militia Movement and left America with a deep distrust of its leadership – in particular then-President George H.W. Bush and eventual President Bill Clinton and Attorney General Janet Reno.

Who was U.S. attorney general during Ruby Ridge?

Following the siege and shootings at Ruby Ridge, that left a federal officer and a suspect's wife and son dead, Attorney General Janet Reno ordered a Justice Department task force to investigate the tragic events of August 1992.

Where is Randy Weaver today?

A 2019 article from Penn Live says that Randy is now living in Montana, more than 100 miles away from Ruby Ridge. He lives in the state with his daughters and is now a grandfather.Apr 14, 2021

Who was the agent in charge of Ruby Ridge?

Lon HoriuchiAlma materU.S. Military Academy (1976)OccupationSniperOrganizationFBI Hostage Rescue Team (1984–2014) United States Army (1976–1984)Known forRuby Ridge, Waco controversies2 more rows

What really happened at Ruby Ridge?

A shootout took place. Deputy U.S. Marshal William Francis Degan, Sammy Weaver, and the Weavers' dog, Striker, all died as a result. In the subsequent siege of the Weaver residence, led by the FBI, Weaver's wife Vicki was killed by FBI sniper fire. All casualties occurred in the first two days of the operation.

What does the name Weaver mean?

The surname Weaver was originally derived from the Old English word wefan, meaning a person who weaves cloth from long strands of fibre.

Is Sara Weaver married?

Not everything has been smooth sailing. Weaver endured a painful divorce a few years ago, and is now married for a second time. She and her husband, Marc, operate a quarter horse breeding ranch just outside of Kalispell. She has an 11-year-old son from her first marriage.Aug 20, 2012

Where are the weavers from Ruby Ridge now?

These days, the Weavers live near Kalispell, Mont., a city in the northwestern part of the state that is the gateway to Glacier National Park and more than 100 miles east of Ruby Ridge. Patriarch Randy Weaver, 63, is a doting grandfather, his daughter said.Aug 20, 2012

Was Randy Weaver a Green Beret?

Randy Weaver was a college drop-out and former Green Beret. He and his wife Vicki were religious fundamentalists who distrusted the government and believed the end of the world was imminent. They started hoarding guns and made plans to move to a secluded area and live off the grid.Aug 21, 2018

Where is Vicki Weaver buried?

Randy and his daughter Sara wrote a book in 1998 about the incident called The Federal Siege at Ruby Ridge. Killed along with her son in the Ruby Ridge standoff by U.S. government agents....Victoria “Vicki” Jordison Weaver.Birth20 Jun 1949 Iowa, USABurialCremated, Location of ashes is unknownMemorial ID35122608 · View Source1 more row

Are there any movies about Ruby Ridge?

The Siege at Ruby Ridge is a 1996 drama television film directed by Roger Young and written by Lionel Chetwynd about the confrontation between the family of Randy Weaver and the US federal government at Ruby Ridge in 1992. It was based on the book Every Knee Shall Bow by reporter Jess Walter.

How many were killed at Ruby Ridge?

'We are very sorry': The bloody standoff at Ruby Ridge in 1992 that left 3 people dead. On Aug. 31, 1992, white separatist Randy Weaver surrendered to the FBI, ending an 11-day standoff on Ruby Ridge in Idaho that left three people dead. Weaver's son, Sammy, 14, was killed by U.S. Marshals on Aug.Aug 25, 2020

How old is Randy Weaver?

74 years (January 3, 1948)Randy Weaver / Age

What was the Ruby Ridge incident?

Ruby Ridge was the location of an incident in which Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agents and U.S. marshals engaged in an 11-day standoff wi...

Who shot Vicki Weaver?

Vicki Weaver was shot by Lon Horiuchi, a FBI sniper at Ruby Ridge. Horiuchi opened fire when he believed Randy Weaver and Harris were preparing to...

Who was killed at Ruby Ridge?

During the siege at Ruby Ridge, Randy Weaver’s wife, Vicki; his 14-year-old son, Sammy; and U.S. Marshal William Degan were killed.

What was Randy Weaver charged with?

Randy Weaver was charged with a host of crimes, including murder, conspiracy, and assault. He was convicted of failing to appear for the original f...

Where was the Ruby Ridge incident?

marshals engaged in an 11-day standoff with self-proclaimed white separatist Randy Weaver, his family, and a friend named Kevin Harris in an isolated cabin in Boundary County, Idaho.

Who shot Vicki Weaver?

Vicki Weaver was shot by Lon Horiuchi, a FBI sniper at Ruby Ridge. Horiuchi opened fire when he believed Randy Weaver and Harris were preparing to shoot at an FBI helicopter; a bullet struck Vicki Weaver in the face while she held her infant daughter behind the front door of the cabin, and also injured Harris.

What was the charge against Horiuchi?

The inquiry further alleged that Horiuchi unnecessarily endangered others by firing at the door of the cabin. Nevertheless, the U.S. attorney general decided that criminal charges against Horiuchi were unwarranted. Prosecutors in Boundary county, Idaho, however, charged Horiuchi with involuntary manslaughter.

Where did Randy Weaver live?

Randy Weaver, a former U.S. Army engineer, moved with his family in 1983 to a cabin he built on Ruby Ridge, about 40 miles (65 km) from the Canadian border . Harris often stayed with the family in the cabin for extended periods of time.

What is an encyclopedia Britannica editor?

Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. ... See Article History.

How long did Barr serve as Attorney General?

That charitable work (for an FBI agent who already had a federally-paid law firm defending him) helped tamp down one of the biggest scandals during Barr’s time as Attorney General from 1991 to early 1993.

What did Barr do to help the FBI?

Barr spent two weeks organizing former Attorneys General and others to support “an FBI sniper in defending against criminal charges in connection with the Ruby Ridge incident.”. Barr also “assisted in framing legal arguments advanced… in the district court and the subsequent appeal to the Ninth Circuit,” he told the committee.

Was Barr involved in the Ruby Ridge shooting?

Barr told the New York Times in 1993 that he was not directly involved in the Ruby Ridge operation. Two years later, the Washington Post revealed that “top officials of the Bush Justice Department had at least 20 [phone] contacts concerning Ruby Ridge in the 24 hours before Vicki Weaver was shot,” including two calls involving Barr.

Who was the attorney general of Idaho during the Ruby Ridge shooting?

Attorney General from 1991 to 1993, William Barr was responsible for both the U.S. Marshals Service and the FBI during the seige at Ruby Ridge. But it wasn't until after leaving office that Barr did the most damage. In 1997, brave Idaho Prosecutor Denise Woodbury charged Lon Horiuchi – the FBI sniper who fatally shot Vicki Weaver – with involuntary manslaughter. The case was dismissed, but was eventually reversed by the Ninth Circuit, which held that the case could stand trial. By now, enough time had gone by that Woodbury got defeated in the 2000 election, and Prosecutor Brett Benson was now on the case.

What was the date of the Ruby Ridge shootout?

The shootout between Randy Weaver and his family and federal agents on August 21, 1992, is one that kicked off the Constitutional Militia Movement and left America with a deep distrust of its leadership – in particular then-President George H.W.

Why was Randy Weaver targeted?

Specifically for his beliefs, Randy Weaver was targeted by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) in an entrapping “sting” operation designed to gain his cooperation as a snitch.

When did Faderley's cover blow?

In June 1990, Faderley’s cover was blown. It was then that the ATF reached out to Weaver, stating that they had evidence he was dealing illegal firearms. They told him they would drop all charges if he would agree to become their new informant regarding the investigation of the Aryan Nations groups in the area. Weaver refused.

Where did Randy and Vicki live?

To that end, Randy purchased a 20-acre farm in Ruby Ridge, ID, and built a cabin there.

When did the Weavers dogs go to the Weavers?

On August 21, 1992, six heavily armed, camouflaged U.S. Marshals went to the Weaver property with the purpose of reconnaissance. The Weavers’ dogs gave away the position of the Marshals, alerting their 14-year-old son Sammy and a 24-year-old friend of the family named Kevin Harris, who investigated what the dogs were barking at while armed.

Who embraced the 9/11 truth?

And if their rhetoric seems less far out, it may be because some of the ideas they nurture have been brought into the mainstream by broadcasters such as Alex Jones, who has embraced the 9/11 “truth” movement and united it with well-established themes within the militia movement.

What does the Heller decision mean?

Changing gun laws – such as proliferating open carry provisions, the end of the assault weapons ban, and the supreme court’s Heller decision – mean that groups can bring semiautomatic weapons, sidearms, and body armor into cities unchallenged.

Who wrote the book The Federal Siege at Ruby Ridge?

Randy and his daughter Sara Weaver wrote The Federal Siege at Ruby Ridge (1998), about the incident, which was published in paperback. (The appendix of the book includes the 1995 Report on the U.S. Senate Ruby Ridge Hearing.) The Weaver family, including Randy, later moved to Kalispell, Montana.

When was the Ruby Ridge ROE approved?

By Saturday, August 22, special rules of engagement (ROE) were drafted and approved by FBI Headquarters and the Marshal Service for use on Ruby Ridge. According to the later RRTF report to the DOJ (1994), the Ruby Ridge ROE were as follows:

Where was Ruby Ridge in Idaho?

Show map of the United States Show map of Idaho Show all. Ruby Ridge was the site of an 11-day siege in 1992 in Boundary County, Idaho, near Naples. It began on August 21, when deputies of the United States Marshals Service (USMS) initiated action to apprehend and arrest Randy Weaver under a bench warrant after his failure to appear on firearms ...

What was the name of the TV show that was based on the book Every Knee Shall Bow?

A CBS miniseries about the Ruby Ridge incident, titled Ruby Ridge: An American Tragedy, aired on May 19 and 21, 1996. It was based on the book Every Knee Shall Bow by reporter Jess Walter. It starred Laura Dern as Vicki, Kirsten Dunst as Sara, and Randy Quaid as Randy. Later that year the television series was adapted as a full-length TV movie, The Siege at Ruby Ridge.

Where did Randy Weaver live?

After the birth of their son, Samuel, the Weavers began selling their belongings and learning to live without electricity. They bought twenty acres (8 ha) of land on Ruby Ridge in 1983 and began building a cabin; the property was in Boundary County on a hillside on Ruby Creek opposite Caribou Ridge, northwest of nearby Naples, Idaho.

Who were the terrorists who bombed the Oklahoma City bombing?

American domestic terrorists Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols claimed that revenge for the federal government's poor handling of Ruby Ridge and the Waco siege was their motivation for the Oklahoma City bombing. On April 19, 1995, the second anniversary of the fire that ended the Waco siege, they detonated a massive truck bomb in front of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building, killing 168 people, including numerous women and children; injuring 680 others, and destroying more than one third of the building. It was demolished and replaced.

What was the RRTF report?

The RRTF report to the DOJ 's Office of Professional Responsibility ( OPR) of June 1994 stated unequivocally in conclusion (in its executive summary) that the rules that allowed the second shot to have been made did not satisfy constitutional standards for legal use of deadly force. The 1996 report of the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee's Subcommittee on Terrorism, Technology and Government Information, Arlen Specter [R-PA], Chair, concurred, with Senator Dianne Feinstein [D-CA] dissenting. The RRTF report said that the lack of a request by the marshals to the Weavers to surrender was "inexcusable." Harris and the two Weavers were not believed to be an imminent threat (since they were reported as running for cover without returning fire).

What happened at Ruby Ridge?

Following Weaver’s trial, the U.S. Senate appointed a special commission to investigate the “incident” at Ruby Ridge. A committee drafted a five-hundred-page report documenting the wrongdoing of the government agent involved in the siege.

Who was the last witness for the government?

Spence paused, then replied, “Yes.” and after a moment’s silence, he went on, “It is.”. The last witness for the Government was Lon Horiuchi, the sniper who had shot Weaver, and killed Vicki.

What happened on April 19, 1993?

On that day, April 19, 1993, the FBI’s siege of the Branch Davidian church ended with gunfire and flames. The jurors were told to ignore the events in Waco, even though some of the same government agents involved in Ruby Ridge were participants in the Waco Siege.

Who is Gerald Spence?

Spence (born Gerald Leonard Spence, 1929), was and still is one of America’s greatest trial attorneys. Spence is a tall man from Wyoming know for his homespun style, western courtroom attire, and never losing a criminal jury trial, both as a prosecutor or defense attorney.

Where did Randy and Vicki live?

Randy married Vicki that same year, and the couple moved to Cedar Falls, Iowa, where Randy enrolled in Northern Iowa University. Randy eventually dropped out, due to lack of money to pay tuition, and he and Vicki worked a series of odd jobs to make ends meet.

Where was Randy Weaver born?

PART ONE – THE WEAVERS AND RUBY RIDGE. Randy Weaver was born in Villisca, Iowa, in 1948. He graduated from high school in 1966, enrolled in community college, and met his future wife, Vicki Jordison.

What time did the FBI SWAT team arrive at Ruby Ridge?

On August 22, the second day of the siege, between 2:30–⁠3:30 pm, the FBI HRT sniper/observer teams were briefed and deployed to the cabin on foot. [90] According to the RRTF report to the DOJ, there were various views and interpretations taken of these ROEs by members of FBI SWAT teams in action at the Ruby Ridge site, including describing them as "severe" and "inappropriate" (Denver SWAT team leader Gregory Sexton), and as "strong" but a "departure from the… standard deadly force policy" and as "inappropriate" and of a sort he "had never been given" before (two members of the Denver SWAT team). The latter of these two members stated further that "other SWAT team members were taken aback by the Rules and that most of them clung to the FBI's standard deadly force policy," and a further team member responded to the briefing on the ROE with " [y]ou've gotta be kidding." [96] However, most of the FBI HRT sniper/observers accepted the ROE as modifying the deadly force policy. Examples included HRT sniper Dale Monroe, who saw the ROE as a "green light" to shoot armed adult males on sight, and HRT sniper Edward Wenger who believed that if he observed armed adults, he could use deadly force, but he was to follow standard deadly force policy for all other individuals. Fred Lanceley, the FBI Hostage Negotiator at Ruby Ridge, was "surprised and shocked" at the ROE, the most severe rules he had ever heard in his over 300 hostage situations, and characterized the ROE as being inconsistent with standard policy. [97] [98] A later Senate report criticized the ROE as "virtual shoot-on-sight orders." [99]

Where was Ruby Ridge?

Ruby Ridge was the site of an eleven-day siege near Naples, Idaho, U.S., beginning on August 21, 1992, when Randy Weaver, members of his immediate family, and family friend Kevin Harris resisted agents of the United States Marshals Service (USMS) and the Hostage Rescue Team of the Federal Bureau of

Where did Randy Weaver live?

[16] After the birth of their first son, Samuel, the Weavers began selling their belongings [17] and learning how to live without electricity. [15] They bought 20 acres (8 ha) of land on Ruby Ridge in 1983 and began building a cabin. [18] The Weaver property was located in northern Idaho in Boundary County, on a hillside on Ruby Creek opposite Caribou Ridge near Naples. [11]

When was the Ruby Ridge ROE approved?

By August 22, special rules of engagement (ROE) were drafted and approved by FBI Headquarters and the Marshal Service for use on Ruby Ridge. [90] According to the later RRTF report to the DOJ (1994), the Ruby Ridge ROE were as follows:

What was the first contact with the ATF?

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms first became aware of Weaver in July 1986 when he was introduced to a confidential ATF informant at a meeting at the World Aryan Congress. [20] The informant portrayed himself as a weapons dealer. [22] Weaver had been invited by Frank Kumnick, who was the original target of the ATF investigation. It was Weaver's first attendance. Over the next three years, Weaver and the informant met several times. [20] In July 1989, Weaver invited the informant to his home to discuss forming a group to fight the "Zionist Organized Government", referring to the U.S. Government. [20] In October 1989, the ATF claimed that Weaver sold the informant two sawed-off shotguns, with the overall length of the guns shorter than the legal limit set by federal law. In November 1989, Weaver accused the ATF informant of being a spy for the police; Weaver later wrote he had been warned by "Rico V." [25] The informant's handler, Herb Byerly, ordered him to have no further contact with Weaver. Eventually, the FBI informant Rico Valentino outed the ATF informant to Aryan Nations security. [26]

When the Weaver case was passed from the ATF to the Marshals Service, did the Marshals Service inform

When the Weaver case was passed from the ATF to the Marshals Service, no one informed the marshals of the fact that ATF had attempted to solicit Weaver as an informant. [34]

Who shot Randy Weaver?

Before the negotiators arrived at the cabin, FBI sniper Lon Horiuchi, from a position over 200 yards (180 m) north and above the Weaver cabin, [100] shot and wounded Randy Weaver in the back with the bullet exiting his right armpit, while he was lifting the latch on the shed to visit the body of his dead son. [101] (The sniper testified at the later trial that he had put his crosshairs on Weaver's spine, but Weaver moved at the last second. [102]) Then, as Weaver, his 16-year-old daughter Sara, [103] and Harris ran back toward the house, Horiuchi fired a second bullet, killing Vicki Weaver, [104] and wounded Harris in the chest. Vicki Weaver was standing behind the door through which Harris was entering the house, holding their 10-month-old baby Elisheba, [103] in her arms. [105] [106]

What was the FBI responsible for?

The next day (March 1, 1993), also at the request of Treasury Department officials, the FBI became the lead agency responsible for resolving the standoff with the Branch Davidians. The Branch Davidians, an offshoot of the Seventh Day Adventists, strongly believed that the Second Coming of Christ was imminent, and that the end ...

Who was the leader of the Davidians?

David Koresh had been the “prophet” or leader of the Davidians since 1987. When the FBI assumed responsibility for resolving the standoff, it faced an unknown number of men, women, and children who had barricaded themselves in a large compound, and who refused to surrender.

What happened to David Koresh?

Central Time, agents of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF) came under heavy gunfire while attempting to execute an arrest warrant for Vernon Howell, otherwise known as David Koresh. The warrant authorized Koresh’s arrest for federal firearms and explosives violations.

Where did the branch Davidians live?

An accompanying search warrant authorized the ATF agents to search the compound where Koresh and his followers, known as the Branch Davidians, lived near Waco, Texas. Four ATF agents were killed and sixteen were wounded during the shootout with the Branch Davidians on February 28.