who was the attorney during the harding administration

Who was President Harding’s Attorney General?

Following the resounding Republican victory in the fall of 1920, Daugherty was named Attorney General of the United States by President-elect Harding. Daugherty was confirmed by the Senate and assumed office on March 4, 1921.

What was the Harding administration known for?

The Harding Administration. Harding's unexpected death in August 1923 may have spared the Republicans from suffering a voter backlash in the wake of the unfolding of a series of scandals. Harding Scandals. Few have seriously maintained that Harding had knowledge or profited from the scandals that occurred during his administration.

How corrupt was the Department of Justice during Warren Harding's presidency?

The Department of Justice (DOJ) during Harding’s presidency was headed by a very corrupt Attorney General by the name Harry Daugherty. Prior to taking up the office, Daugherty was a very well-known political adviser and lobbyist in Columbus, Ohio.

What did Warren G Harding do during Prohibition?

President at the beginning of Prohibition, Harding was the most scandal plagued executive in the nation’s history but he died of a heart attack and never completed his first term. He loved playing cards and drinking whiskey in the White House with a group referred to as the “ Poker Cabinet ”.

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Who was the cabinet member of the Harding administration?

CabinetThe Harding CabinetOfficeNameTermPresidentWarren G. Harding1921–1923Vice PresidentCalvin Coolidge1921–1923Secretary of StateCharles Evans Hughes1921–192327 more rows

What did Jess Smith do?

Smith is rumored to have sold bonded liquor to bootleggers. He was associated with a house at 1625 K Street (later to become notorious as the Little Green House on K Street) and became an embarrassment to Harding and Daugherty as the Teapot Dome scandal focused increased scrutiny on Harding and his supporters.

Who served the Harding administration as secretary of the Treasury?

In 1921, newly elected president Warren G. Harding chose Mellon as his Secretary of the Treasury. Mellon would remain in office until 1932, serving under Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover, all three of whom were members of the Republican Party.

Where did Jessica Smith from CTV Regina go?

Jessica Smith is a videographer and weather specialist with CTV News Kitchener. She joined the CTV News Kitchener team in August of 2020.

Where is the Teletubbies Sun baby now?

Jessica Smith played the Sun Baby in Teletubbies, having landed the role when she was just nine months old. Jess is now 25 years old and left acting behind to study dance education at Canterbury Christ Church University.

What role did Herbert Hoover play in the Harding administration?

President Warren G. Harding appointed Hoover as Secretary of Commerce in 1920, and he continued to serve under President Calvin Coolidge after Harding died in 1923. Hoover was an unusually active and visible Cabinet member, becoming known as "Secretary of Commerce and Under-Secretary of all other departments".

What was Andrew W Mellon known for?

Mellon's financial backing led to the creation of the Aluminum Company of America and the Gulf Oil Company. He also helped found the Union Steel company, which eventually merged with United States Steel Corporation. In 1889, Mellon helped organize the Union Trust Company and Union Savings Bank of Pittsburgh.

Who replaced Warren Harding?

Harding died of a heart attack in San Francisco while on a western tour, and was succeeded by Vice President Calvin Coolidge.

Who was the Attorney General of the United States in 1920?

Attorney General of the United States. Following the resounding Republican victory in the fall of 1920, Daugherty was named Attorney General of the United States by President-elect Harding. Daugherty was confirmed by the Senate and assumed office on March 4, 1921.

Who was the assistant district attorney for Columbus?

In the aftermath of his failure to win a seat in Congress, Sherman offered Daugherty a political appointment as Assistant District Attorney in Columbus.

What newspaper did Daugherty work for?

During the 1912 party split, Daugherty and Harding forged a political friendship working on behalf of the Taft campaign, with Daugherty filling the role of Ohio Republican Party chairman with Harding's newspaper, the Marion Daily Star, giving Daugherty its full support.

What was the Daugherty case?

In 1926, Daugherty was indicted on charges that he improperly received funds in the sale of American Metal Company assets seized during World War I. The indictment came down one year after Smith, Republican political boss John T. King of Connecticut, and former Alien Property Custodian Thomas W. Miller were charged with the same misconduct. Daugherty's case went to trial twice, with the first jury deadlocking with 7-5 in favor of conviction. He was acquitted after a single juror remained unconvinced of his guilt in the second trial.

What did Daugherty observe about temperance?

Ever the political manipulator, in January 1918 Daugherty observed the significance of the growing temperance movement and opportunistically attempted to become a movement leader in the state. Daugherty was himself a drinker but was not a man to let personal habits stand in the way of political possibility.

When did Daugherty abandon Foraker?

Forced by the logic of the situation to switch alliances rather than risk being cast into political oblivion, Daugherty abandoned Foraker in the final contest of the Ohio Republican caucus on January 2, 1892, joining 52 others in voting for Sherman, against 38 for the insurgent campaign of Foraker.

Who was the lawyer who defended Coit?

McKinley then called upon Daugherty to shoulder the politically unpopular job of defending Coit at trial, in the face of a wrathful Fayette County citizenry which sought his conviction. Daugher ty accepted the Coit case, and on March 5, 1895, won his acquittal of manslaughter charges.

Who was the Attorney General of the United States during the Harding administration?

Harry Micajah Daugherty served as United States Attorney General during President Warren G. Harding's administration. Daugherty was born on January 26, 1860. He graduated from the University of Michigan Law School when he was just twenty years old.

Why is Harding called the Ohio Gang?

These men, including Daugherty, became known as the "Ohio Gang," because they were supposedly a gang of thieves with Ohio roots. In reality, most of the men linked to the Ohio Gang were not ...

What happened to Daugherty in 1940?

In 1940, Daugherty suffered two heart attacks and had a bout with pneumonia. Daugherty was bed-ridden for the rest of his life, and died on October 12, 1941.

What amendment did Daugherty violate?

Unfortunately for Harding, Daugherty and his personal assistant, Jess Smith, appeared to engage in wrongdoing during Harding’s presidency, in particular bootlegging, which was a direct violation of the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

What political party did Daugherty belong to?

Despite these setbacks, by the late 1910s, Daugherty had emerged as one of the most powerful members of the Republican Party in Ohio. Because of Daugherty's prominence, in 1920, he ...

When did Daugherty resign?

Still, on March 28, 1924, while the Senate investigation was ongoing, Daugherty resigned as attorney general. Daugherty's supposed actions, along with those of several other of Harding's cabinet officials, caused a great deal of distrust of government officials among the American people and also solidified Harding's reputation as a poor president.

Did Smith and Daugherty have an affair?

It was also rumored that Smith and Daugherty were having an affair which only added to the sense of corruption surrounding Harding’s presidency. As rumors spread about corrupt officials in Harding's administration, eventually Attorney General Daugherty launched various investigations.

Who was Warren Harding's lieutenant governor?

In 1902 Daugherty worked with a young candidate for lieutenant governor, Warren G. Harding. He managed Harding’s subsequent campaigns, including those for the U.S. Senate in 1914 and for the presidency in 1920.

Where did John Harding live?

He spent the rest of his life in law practice in Ohio, maintaining his innocence to the end and defending both himself and Harding in The Inside Story of the Harding Tragedy, written jointly with Thomas Dixon in 1932. This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen, Corrections Manager.

Where did John F. Kennedy practice law?

In 1893 he moved his law practice to Columbus, became wealthy representing large corporations, and found—after failing in bids for state attorney general (1895) and governor (1897)—that his abilities were better suited to managing other people’s campaigns.

Who obtained injunctions against striking workers?

Attorney General Harry M. Daugherty obtained injunctions against striking workers. The Supreme Court sided with management in disputes over unions, minimum wage laws, child labour, and other issues. Secretary of Commerce Herbert Hoover expanded the size of his department fourfold during the next eight years in attempts…

Who was Harry Daugherty?

Harry Micajah Daugherty, (born Jan. 26, 1860, Washington Court House, Ohio, U.S.—died Oct. 12, 1941, Columbus, Ohio), American lawyer and political manager for Warren G. Harding who was accused of corruption during his tenure as Harding’s attorney general (1921–24). After receiving a law degree from the University of Michigan in 1881, ...

What did John Daugherty do after he graduated from the University of Michigan?

After receiving a law degree from the University of Michigan in 1881, Daugherty returned to his birthplace and set up a legal practice . He quickly gained a reputation for blending law and politics, aiding his clients through the adroit use of political connections. Daugherty’s own career in elective politics was brief.

What was the goal of the Harding administration?

The Harding Administration. Domestic Affairs The undisputed goal of the Harding administration was to use governmental powers to assist American business and industry to prosper — a trend that had begun during World War I and accelerated during the New Era of the 1920s . Election of 1920.

When did Harding die?

Harding's unexpected death in August 1923 may have spared the Republicans from suffering a voter backlash in the wake of the unfolding of a series of scandals. Harding Scandals. Few have seriously maintained that Harding had knowledge or profited from the scandals that occurred during his administration.

What was the main goal of the Harding administration?

He believed that the best way to restore economic prosperity was to raise tariff rates and reduce the government's role in economic activities. His administration's economic policy was formulated by Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, who proposed cuts to the excess profits tax and the corporate tax. The central tenet of Mellon's tax plan was a reduction of the surtax, a progressive income tax that only affected high-income earners. Mellon favored the wealthy holding as much capital as possible, since he saw them as the main drivers of economic growth. Congressional Republican leaders shared Harding and Mellon's desire for tax cuts, and Republicans made tax cuts and tariff rates the key legislative priorities of Harding's first year in office. Harding called a special session of the Congress to address these and other issues, and Congress convened in April 1921.

Who was Harding's opponent in the 1920 election?

Harding's opponent in the 1920 election was Ohio governor and newspaperman James M. Cox , who had won the Democratic nomination in a 44-ballot convention battle. Harding rejected the Progressive ideology of the Wilson administration in favor of the laissez-faire approach of the McKinley administration.

How did Harding win the popular vote?

Harding won the popular vote by a margin of 26.2%, the largest margin since the election of 1820. He swept every state outside of the " Solid South ", and his victory in Tennessee made him the first Republican to win a former Confederate state since the end of Reconstruction.

How many points did Harding win?

Running against the policies of incumbent Democratic President Woodrow Wilson, Harding won the popular vote by a margin of 26.2 percentage points, which remains the largest popular-vote percentage margin in presidential elections since the end of the Era of Good Feelings in the 1820s.

What did Harding do to the budget?

Harding also signed the Budget and Accounting Act, which established the country's first formal budgeting process and created the Bureau of the Budget. Another major aspect of his domestic policy was the Fordney–McCumber Tariff, which greatly increased tariff rates .

How long was Warren Harding president?

Harding presidency. Warren G. Harding 's tenure as the 29th president of the United States lasted from March 4, 1921 until his death on August 2, 1923. Harding presided over the country in the aftermath of World War I.

What did Harding do to the economy?

Upon taking office, Harding instituted conservative policies designed to minimize the government's role in the economy. Secretary of the Treasury Andrew Mellon won passage of the Revenue Act of 1921, a major tax cut that primarily reduced taxes on the wealthy.

Who was the Attorney General of the Department of Justice during Harding's presidency?

The Department of Justice (DOJ) during Harding’s presidency was headed by a very corrupt Attorney General by the name Harry Daugherty. Prior to taking up the office, Daugherty was a very well-known political adviser and lobbyist in Columbus, Ohio. He supported and managed many of Harding’s political campaigns, even claiming at one point that he was the one who encouraged Harding to run for the White House. Thus Daugherty, along with his confidant Jess Smith, was very close to President Harding.

What was the biggest scandal in the Harding administration?

Undoubtedly the greatest scandal to hit the Harding administration was the Teapot Dome scandal. This scandal emerged after Harding’s passing. The corruption is reasoned to have taken place in oil reserves set aside for the U.S. Navy in emergency situations.

How did Daugherty betray Harding?

Daugherty betrayed President Harding’s trust by allowing a series of corrupt officials run the Justice Department amok. The President asked Daugherty to dismiss them, including Jess Smith, from the DOJ. In May, 1923, Smith, drowning in a series of corruption charges, took his own life. After Harding’s death, the Senate initiated an investigation ...

How long did the Harding affair last?

The lady was Carrie Fulton Phillips of Marion. It is believed that the affair lasted for about 15 years.

When did Forbes resign?

When news of this reached President Harding, the president forced Forbes to submit is his resignation. Forbes complied and reigned on February 15, 1923, only for him to briefly evade prosecution by fleeing the country.

Did President Harding have an affair with his daughter?

In a book titled, The President’s Daughter, the publisher Nan Britton alleged that President Harding had an affair with her. The product of that affair was her child Elizabeth Ann Blaesing. Initially, the family of Harding came out to deny Britton’s allegations, stating that the deceased president was infertile.

Who led the investigation into the death of Daugherty?

The Senate committee, which was led by Democratic Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana, indicated that witnesses had mentioned Daugherty in those corrupt schemes of the DOJ.