Who was the Attorney General under Jimmy Carter?
Jan. 23, 1977-Jul. 19, 1979 - W. Michael Blumenthal. Aug. 6, 1979-Jan. 20, 1981 - G. William Miller. Secretary of Defense. Jan. 21, 1977-Jan. 20, 1981 - Harold Brown. Attorney General. Jan. 26, 1977-Jul. 19, 1979 - Griffin B. Bell. Aug. 16, 1979-Jan. 20, 1981 - …
Who was the Attorney General under President Johnson?
Benjamin Richard Civiletti served as U.S. attorney general from 1979 to 1981 under President jimmy carter. His leadership helped the justice department regain public credibility in the years following the watergate scandal. Civiletti was born July 17, 1935, in Peekskill, New York.
Who were the Attorney Generals from 1960 to 1980?
Rosalynn Carter: Vice President: Walter Mondale: Secretary of State: Cyrus Vance (1977–1980) Secretary of State: Edmund Muskie (1980–1981) Secretary of Defense: Harold Brown (1977–1981) Secretary of the Interior: Cecil D. Andrus (1977–1981) Attorney General: Griffin Bell (1977–1979) Attorney General: Benjamin Civiletti (1979–1981) Secretary of the Treasury
Who was the Attorney General under Nixon?
Benjamin Richard Civiletti (born July 17, 1935) is an American lawyer who served as the United States Attorney General during the Carter administration, from 1979 to 1981. The first Italian American to lead the Department of Justice, he previously served as the Deputy Attorney General and Assistant Attorney General for the
Who is the 72nd Attorney General of the United States?
Griffin Bell. Griffin Boyette Bell (October 31, 1918 – January 5, 2009) was the 72nd Attorney General of the United States and previously was a U.S. Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit .
Who was the liberal justice who argued against the governor's election?
Two liberal justices, William O. Douglas and Abe Fortas had argued against legislative selection of the governor, but the court majority, led this time by Hugo Black, took the strict constructionist line and cleared the path for Maddox's ultimate election.
Who was the governor of Georgia in 1966?
In the aftermath of the disputed 1966 Georgia gubernatorial election between Democrat Lester Maddox and Republican Howard "Bo" Callaway, Bell joined Republican Judge Elbert Tuttle in striking down the Georgia constitutional provision requiring that the legislature chose the governor if no general election candidate receives a majority of the vote. The judges concluded that a malapportioned legislature might "dilute" the votes of the candidate with a plurality, in this case Callaway. Bell compared legislative selection to the former County Unit System, a kind of electoral college formerly used in Georgia to select the governor but invalidated by the U.S. Supreme Court. Bell and Tuttle granted a temporary suspension of their ruling to permit appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court and stipulated that the state could resolve the deadlock so long as the legislature not make the selection. In a five-to-two decision known as Fortson v. Morris, the high court struck down the Bell-Tuttle legal reasoning and directed the legislature to choose between Maddox and Callaway. Two liberal justices, William O. Douglas and Abe Fortas had argued against legislative selection of the governor, but the court majority, led this time by Hugo Black, took the strict constructionist line and cleared the path for Maddox's ultimate election.
Who was the attorney general of the United States during WWII?
Levi served as attorney general (President Bush) from Jan. 14, 1975 to Jan. 20, 1977. He was born in Chicago, IL (May 9, 1942) and attended the University of Chicago and Yale University. During WWII, he served in the DOJ Anti-Trust Division. Before being named AG, he was served in various leadership roles at the the Univeristy of Chicago, being named president in 1968. He was also a member of the White House Task Force on Education, 1966 to 1967. Died March 7, 2000.
Who was the attorney general of Georgia?
Bell served as attorney general (President Carter) from Jan. 26, 1977 to Aug. 16, 1979. He was born in Americus, GA (Oct. 31, 1918) and attended Georgia Southwestern College and Mercer Univerity Law School. He was a major in the US Army in WWII. In 1961, President John F. Kennedy appointed Bell to the US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. Bell led the effort to pass the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act in 1978. He served on President George H.W. Bush's Commission on Federal Ethics Law Reform and was counsel to President Bush during the Iran-Contra affair.
When did Kleindienst resign?
He was in private practice before becoming Deputy AG in 1969. He resigned in the midst of the Watergate scandal, the same day (April 30, 1973) that John Dean was fired and H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman quit.
Who was the attorney general of Arizona during the Nixon administration?
Kleindienst served as attorney general (President Nixon) from Feb. 15, 1972 to May 25, 1973. He was born in Winslow, AZ (Aug. 5, 1923) and attended Harvard University. He served in the Army from 1943 to 1946. Kleindienst served in the Arizona House of Representatives from 1953 to 1954. He was in private practice before becoming Deputy AG in 1969. He resigned in the midst of the Watergate scandal, the same day (April 30, 1973) that John Dean was fired and H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman quit. He was convicted of a misdemeanor for perjury during his testimony in the Senate during his confirmation hearings. Died Feb. 3, 2000.
Who is the head of the Department of Justice?
Updated February 23, 2019. The US Attorney General (AG) is the head of the US Department of Justice and is the chief law enforcement officer of the US government. These are the Attorney Generals from 1960 to 1980.
Who was Richardson in the military?
Richardson served as attorney general (President Nixon) from May 25, 1973 to Oct. 20, 1973. He was born in Boston, MA (July 20, 1920) and attended Harvard University. He served in the Army from 1942 to 1945. He was Assistant Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare for Legislation 1957 to 1959.
Who was the first Italian American to serve as Attorney General?
University of Maryland, Baltimore ( LLB) Benjamin Richard Civiletti (born July 17, 1935) served as the United States Attorney General during the Carter administration, from 1979 to 1981. He was the first Italian American to serve as Attorney General.
Who was the Transportation Secretary in the Civiletti case?
Transportation Secretary Brock Adams soon followed. Civiletti had come to Bell's attention when he was forming the Justice Department for the newly elected president by Carter's close confidant, Charles Kirbo, a law partner of Bell's who had once been involved in a case with Civiletti.
Who was the chairman of the Maryland Commission on Capital Punishment?
On July 10, 2008, Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley announced that Civiletti would serve as the chairman of the Maryland Commission on Capital Punishment, set up to study the application of capital punishment in Maryland and make a recommendation on the abolition of the death penalty in Maryland.
Who recommended commutation of sentences for four unrepentant Puerto Rican nationalists convicted of shooting
While serving as Attorney General, and in spite of public opposition from Puerto Rico's Governor who believed it would encourage more terrorism, Civiletti recommended, and President Carter agreed, to a commutation of sentences to time served for four unrepentant Puerto Rican nationalists convicted of shooting five U.S. Congressmen at the U.S. Capitol.
Who wrote the opinion that the government cannot operate until Congress agrees on a spending bill?
Opinions written by Civiletti as attorney general, which interpreted the Constitution and federal law to say that government cannot operate until Congress agrees on a spending bill, set the stage for partial government shutdowns in later years.
Who was Benjamin Civiletti?
District Court for the District of Maryland, and became an Assistant United States Attorney in Baltimore a year after graduating from law school. Benjamin Civiletti (1979) Civiletti was serving as the Deputy Attorney General when his boss Griffin B. Bell resigned. ...
Who was the Democratic senator who died in a plane crash?
In 2002 Paul Wellstone , the Democratic senator from Minnesota, was killed in a plane crash while campaigning to retain his seat, and the Democratic Party nominated Mondale to take Wellstone’s place on the ballot. Mondale accepted the nomination but was narrowly defeated by Republican Norm Coleman.
Who was the first woman vice president?
Mondale captured the Democratic presidential nomination in 1984 and chose Geraldine A. Ferraro as his running mate, the first woman vice presidential candidate for a major party.
Who ran for president in 1968?
Humphrey and Walter Mondale, each of whom was also the Democratic Party’s candidate for president (in 1968 and 1984, respectively); Sen. Eugene J. McCarthy, who ran for the presidency four times between 1968 and 1992; and Sen. Paul Wellstone, a liberal champion of the disadvantaged in the…
Who was Walter Mondale's running mate?
They lost the election overwhelmingly to Reagan -Bush. Button from Walter Mondale's 1984 presidential campaign, also showing his running mate, Geraldine Ferraro, the first woman vice presidential candidate in U.S. history.
How long have debates been a part of the presidential election?
Debates have been a high-profile component of U.S. presidential elections since at least 1960. How well do you know what presidential (and vice-presidential) candidates have said during these debates? This quiz will give you quotes. Pick the people responsible for them. Refresh your memory by studying this list, from which this quiz is (mostly) adapted.
Who was the first attorney general to make consumer protection a campaign issue?
He was the first Minnesota attorney general to make consumer protection a campaign issue. After his White House years, Mondale served from 1993-96 as President Bill Clinton’s ambassador to Japan, fighting for U.S. access to markets ranging from cars to cellular phones.
What did Jimmy Carter say when he dropped out of the presidential sweepstakes?
When he dropped out of the 1976 presidential sweepstakes, he said, “I don’t want to spend the next two years in Holiday Inns.”. Reminded of that shortly before he was picked as Carter’s running mate, Mondale said, “I’ve checked and found that they’re all redecorated, and they’re marvelous places to stay.”.
What did Mondale do as an attorney general?
As attorney general, Mondale moved quickly into civil rights, antitrust and consumer protection cases. He was the first Minnesota attorney general to make consumer protection a campaign issue.
Who was Ronald Reagan's running mate?
Mondale's own try for the White House, in 1984, came at the zenith of Ronald Reagan’s popularity. His selection of Rep. Geraldine Ferraro of New York as his running mate made him the first major-party presidential nominee to put a woman on the ticket, but his declaration that he would raise taxes helped define the race.
Who was the first vice president to occupy an office in the White House?
As vice president, Mondale had a close relationship with Carter. He was the first vice president to occupy an office in the White House, rather than in a building across the street. Mondale traveled extensively on Carter’s behalf, and advised him on domestic and foreign affairs.
Who was the number 2 on Jimmy Carter's ticket?
In 1976, Carter chose Mondale as No. 2 on his ticket and went on to unseat Gerald Ford.
Who said his campaign message had proven to be the right one?
Years later, Mondale said his campaign message had proven to be the right one.
Overview
Griffin Boyette Bell (October 31, 1918 – January 5, 2009) was the 72nd Attorney General of the United States, having served under President Jimmy Carter. Previously, he was a U.S. Circuit Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit.
Education and career
Born on October 31, 1918, in Americus, Georgia. He served in the United States Army from 1942 to 1946 in the Quartermaster Corps and Transportation Corps. He was stationed at Fort Lee, Virginia. He attained the rank of major. After leaving the army, Bell received a Bachelor of Laws in 1948 from Mercer University School of Law. He entered private practice in Savannah, Georgia from 1948 to 1952. He was in private practice in Rome, Georgia from 1952 to 1953 and then was in private …
Federal judicial service
Bell received a recess appointment from President John F. Kennedy on October 5, 1961, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, to a new seat authorized by 75 Stat. 80. He was nominated to the same position by President Kennedy on January 15, 1962. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 5, 1962, and received his commission on February 9, 1962. He served as a board member of the Federal Judicial Centerfrom 1973 to 1976…
Attorney General service
Bell briefly returned to private practice in Atlanta in 1976. President Jimmy Carter appointed Bell Attorney General of the United States in 1977, serving until 1979.
On April 10, 1978, Attorney General Bell announced the indictment of former Acting FBI Director L. Patrick Gray, Mark Feltand former FBI Assistant Director …
Later career
Bell returned to private practice in Atlanta from 1979 until his death in 2009. In September 2004, Bell was appointed the Chief Judge of the United States Court of Military Commission Review. Bell was replaced by Judge Frank J. Williams in July 2007, when the first two cases were appealed to the Court, due to ill health.
Death
Griffin Bell died on January 5, 2009, in Atlanta. According to the Associated Press, Bell was being treated for complications from pancreatic cancer and had been suffering from long-term kidney disease. Governor Sonny Perdueordered the flag of the United States flown at half-staff in the state of Georgia on January 7, 2009, the day of Bell's funeral. He is buried in Americus' Oak Grove Cemetery, Section N3-South, where his tombstone bears the inscription "Citizen Soldier, Trial La…
Legacy
Bell had a long-standing relationship with the Georgia Historical Society (GHS). He was a member of the institution for over half a century and from 1996 until his death served as Honorary Chairman of its Advisory Board. In 2008, Bell donated his papers to GHS, where they are available for research. See the finding aid for the Griffin B. Bell papers at the Georgia Historical Society.
Honors and awards
In December 2008, Bell received an honorary Doctor of Humanities degree from Georgia Southwestern State University in recognition of his achievements and appreciation for his efforts to promote the interests of his alma mater.
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