What are the legal responsibilities of the chain of command?
Organizational Chart (Text Version) Organization, Mission and Functions Manual. Chart Image: U.S. Trustee Program. The USTP's mission is to promote integrity and efficiency in the nation’s bankruptcy system by enforcing bankruptcy laws, providing oversight of private trustees, and maintaining operational excellence.
Who are the principal litigators under the direction of the Attorney General?
A police officer is initially a probationary officer who advances upon successful completion of his/her probationary period. Police officers may do the following: Be assigned to a foot beat, a patrol car, bicycle patrol, mounted unit, or a motorcycle. Be part of a specialized unit, such as a SWAT team. Serve as a Vice investigator.
Who is the top person in the chain of command?
Find Your United States Attorney. Find Your United States Attorney. Select a district to find the United States Attorney, contact information, and news from the office. Select a district Alabama, Middle Alabama, Northern Alabama, Southern Alaska Arizona Arkansas, Eastern Arkansas, Western California, Central California, Eastern California ...
How does the chain of command affect decision making?
Sep 29, 2017 · The president is also commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The military chain of command runs from the president to the secretary of defense and then to the commanders of the unified combatant commands, for example, the general or admiral in charge of USCENTCOM, U.S. Central Command, which oversees U.S. forces in the Middle East and ...
What is the highest rank of a lawyer?
A principal is an executive-level attorney, equivalent to a chief executive officer, according to employment website Indeed.
What is the hierarchy of a law firm?
Law firms are further divided into sub-hierarchies within the lawyer and staff classes. For example, within a law firm's professional services class, there will be attorneys of different ranks and statuses, with equity partners at the top, associates in the middle, and contract attorneys at the bottom.
Can I refuse to talk to CID?
You cannot be compelled or forced to talk to CID, NCIS, OSI, CGIS, or any other military law enforcement person about an alleged crime involving a family member. It doesn't matter whether you are in the military yourself. The investigator's will not tell you that you can't be forced to talk with them.
Who runs a law firm?
The owner, or owners, are the ones in charge of the law firm. There should only be one managing partner though. While input from other owners or partners is important when making decisions, managing by committee eventually leads to nothing getting done.
What does the CEO of a law firm do?
His role as CEO involves setting the strategy and overseeing his firm's back-office operations, without interfering in the work or legal performance of the lawyers, which is the responsibility of the managing partner, who is himself a lawyer.Feb 12, 2015
What does a managing attorney do?
A managing attorney or partner is a senior attorney and one of the primary professionals in charge of running a law firm. They are responsible for the firm's operations, profitability, and ultimately, help in the success of its legal services.
Can CID take my phone?
Do I have to provide my cell-phone to military law enforcement? The short answer is that we would not recommend ever consenting to a search of your digital world - computers, phones, cameras. If law enforcement wants to seize a phone, the 4th Amendment, US Constitution requires them to obtain a warrant.Jan 29, 2017
What happens when a detective wants to speak with you?
If you're contacted by a detective, you should talk to an attorney right away. Your attorney will be able to talk to law enforcement on your behalf and may be able to mitigate circumstances before charges are even brought to light. It is always in your best interest to seek legal counsel before it is too late.Jul 24, 2020
Can you ignore detectives?
You can refuse to talk to a detective at any time. They will probably not leave you alone, but you do not have to talk to them; even if you're arrested (see more on this below). When a detective wants to talk to you because you're a suspect, they will generally be very nice and even friendly.Apr 8, 2019
What do you call a group of lawyers?
an eloquence of lawyers. a drunkenship of cobblers. a proud showing of tailors. a skulk of thieves.
Who does what in a law firm?
Law firms comprise lawyers who advise clients on their rights and responsibilities and represent clients in legal proceedings. Some firms have a variety of practice areas, such as bankruptcy, real estate, immigration, and criminal law. Other firms may specialize in one.
Can a law firm have a CEO?
They used a search firm to research the history of attorney and legal services professional CEOs in law firms. The firm discovered the first Am Law 100 CEO, Scott Green. He was appointed in 2012 by Pepper Hamilton, which became the first Am Law 100 firm to officially hire a CEO without an attorney background.
How much money does the COPS Office give?
The programs and initiatives developed by the COPS Office have provided almost $9 billion in funding to more than 13,000 law enforcement agencies. By funding over 13,000 of the nation’s 18,000 law enforcement agencies, the COPS Office has helped create a community policing infrastructure across the nation.
What is the Ovw?
OVW is responsible for coordination with other departments, agencies, and offices regarding all activities authorized or undertaken under the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 and the Violence Against Women Act of 2000. Website | Contact Information. Office of Tribal Justice.
What is the Servicemembers and Veterans Initiative?
The Servicemembers and Veterans Initiative coordinates with Department of Justice components and federal agencies to build a comprehensive legal support and protection network focused on serving servicemembers, veterans, and their families.
What is the mission of OLA?
The mission of OLA is to advise appropriate components of the Department on the development of the Department’s official policies through legislation initiated by the Department, by other parts of the executive branch, or by Members of Congress, and to explain and advocate the Department’s policies to the Congress.
What is the Elder Justice Initiative?
The mission of the Elder Justice Initiative is to support and coordinate the Department’s enforcement and programmatic efforts to combat elder abuse, neglect and financial fraud and scams that target our nation’s seniors.
What is the tax division?
The Tax Division's mission is to enforce the nation's tax laws fully, fairly, and consistently, through both criminal and civil litigation, in order to promote voluntary compliance with the tax laws, maintain public confidence in the integrity of the tax system, and promote the sound development of the law.
What is the NSD?
National Security Division (NSD) The mission of the National Security Division (NSD) of the Department of Justice is to carry out the Department’s highest priority: to combat terrorism and other threats to national security.
What is a police commander?
Police commanders act as commanding officers for Community Affairs, Uniformed Services, Detective Services, Juvenile Services, Criminal Intelligence, Personnel, Training, Internal Affairs, and Transit Groups. Each of these Groups is sub-divided into more specialized divisions such as Narcotics, Organized Crime and Vice, Anti-Terrorist, Auto Theft, Air Support, Crime Suppression, Labor Relations, and Homicide, and each Division is under the command of a Police Captain. Police Commanders are promoted from the rank of Captain.
What is the job of a cop?
As the general manager or CEO of the police department, the COP is responsible for the planning, administration, and operation of the police department. In this capacity, the COP directs, plans, and coordinates the enforcement of city ordinances, ...
What is a probationary officer?
A police officer is initially a probationary officer who advances upon successful completion of his/her probationary period. Police officers may do the following: Be assigned to a foot beat, a patrol car, bicycle patrol, mounted unit, or a motorcycle. Be part of a specialized unit, such as a SWAT team. Serve as a Vice investigator.
What is a police lieutenant?
A police lieutenant is responsible for several tasks: Supervising patrol sergeants, police officers, and detectives who carry out crime suppression and investigative functions. Respond to scenes of serious crimes such as shootings, homicide, major robbery, and theft.
What is the job of a police captain?
As the commanding officer of a patrol or detective division, a police captain is responsible for such activities as: Inspecting and overseeing the functions of the patrol officers or detectives. Supervising the administrative and support functions of non-sworn personnel.
What is a police detective?
Police Detective Careers. A police detective is assigned to specialized functions of criminal investigations. Detectives are responsible for the following: Responding to the scenes of crimes. Conducting investigations. Preparing reports. Apprehending suspects. Preparing the case for a successful prosecution.
Who is the commander in chief of the military?
The president is also commander-in-chief of the armed forces. The military chain of command runs from the president to the secretary of defense and then to the commanders of the unified combatant commands, for example, the general or admiral in charge of USCENTCOM, U.S. Central Command, which oversees U.S.
What is the role of the Vice President?
The vice-president, however, assumes the office's responsibilities if the president is incapacitated.
What is the role of the executive branch?
government is led by the president, whose main role is to administer the government, enforce laws, conduct foreign relations and command the military. This puts the president in charge of an executive branch that employs more than four million people. While the vice-president is nominally the ...
How many members are in the House of Representatives?
2 The House of Representatives. The legislative branch is broken into two bodies: the House and the Senate. The house, consisting of 435 elected members, is led by the speaker of the House, whose job is to preside over the elected body.
Which court is the highest?
The highest court is the U.S. Supreme Court, led by the chief justice. The decisions of the Supreme Court supersede those of lower courts. These lower courts are made up of federal courts, whose decisions are often reviewed by federal appeals courts.
Is there a speaker in the Senate?
First of all, there is no speaker in the Senate. While the vice-president officially presides over the Senate, in reality, it is the majority leader who sets the legislative agenda each day. As in the House, party whips assist the majority and minority leaders in their day-to-day duties, and take over in their absence.
What is chain of command?
A certain simplicity and security exist when you organize people and relationships in a structured, unbending, controlled hierarchical cascade. Chain of command communicates to customers and vendors which employee who is responsible for what decisions in their ...
What are the challenges of chain of command?
Chain of Command Challenges 1 Chain of command thinking originated in an industrial age when work involved more rote activities, less information, and communication options were limited, Decision making and authority were clearly placed in the hands of a few individuals at or near the top of an organization chart. 2 Today's organizations experience a plethora of communication options, more intellectually challenging and information-based jobs, and the need for faster decision making. The chain of command, in many ways, impedes these new organizational options and needs. 3 When information is available everywhere, a hierarchical order that ensures the communication of decisions and information needed by various levels of employees is unnecessary to the dissemination of information. 4 The need for flexibility and faster decisions in an agile work environment requires that employees communicate directly with all levels of the organization. Waiting several days for the boss to be available is not acceptable if a customer's need goes unserved or an employee's work is slowed down. The employee should be able to talk with his or her boss's boss or the president or make the decision on their own.
What is reporting relationship?
Reporting relationships refers to an organizational structure in which every employee is placed somewhere on an organizational chart. The employees report to the employee who is listed above them on the organizational chart. When every employee reports to one other employee, decisions and communication are tightly controlled and they flow down ...
Where did chain of command thinking originate?
Chain of command thinking originated in an industrial age when work involved more rote activities, less information, and communication options were limited, Decision making and authority were clearly placed in the hands of a few individuals at or near the top of an organization chart.
What is hierarchical method?
This hierarchical method for organizing information flow, decision making, power, and authority, assumes that each level of the organization is subordinate to the level to which it reports.
What is a job title?
Job titles that define each level of the organization further communicate authority and responsibility to organizational stakeholders and outsiders. For example, external stakeholders know how much power the title of vice president conveys.
Is position power a hierarchical organization?
Within the concept of the chain of command, position power still plays a role in organizations. It's a by-product of the traditional hierarchical organization. For example, a quality department supervisor at a small manufacturing company asked to become the quality director in her company. Her stated reason for the change in title was that, if she was a director, people would have to listen to her and do what she wants.
How many members are in the Cabinet?
The Cabinet currently has 15 members, of which the secretary of state is first in line; the other Cabinet secretaries follow in the order of when their departments (or the department of which their department is the successor) were created.
How many vice presidents have succeeded to the presidency?
Presidential succession by vice presidents. Nine vice presidents have succeeded to the presidency intra-term, eight due to the president's death, and one due to the president's resignation from office. Successor. Party.
What is the line of succession?
The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which officials of the United States federal government assume the powers and duties of the office of president of the United States if the incumbent president becomes incapacitated, dies, resigns, or is removed from office. The order of succession specifies ...
When was the Presidential Succession Act passed?
The current Presidential Succession Act was adopted in 1947 , and last revised in 2006. The 25th Amendment also establishes procedures for filling an intra-term vacancy in the office of the vice president.
Who was the Vice President of the United States at the height of Watergate?
Only a few years after the amendment went into effect, in October 1973, at the height of Watergate, Vice President Spiro Agnew resigned. With Agnew's unexpected departure, and the state of Richard Nixon 's presidency, Speaker of the House Carl Albert was suddenly first in line to become acting president.
What was the threat of the terrorist attacks of September 11th 2001?
Widely considered a settled issue during the late 20th century, the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 demonstrated the potential for a decapitation strike that would kill or incapacitate multiple individuals in the presidential line of succession in addition to many members of Congress and the federal judiciary.
How old do you have to be to be a president?
Article II, Section 1, Clause 5 of the Constitution sets three qualifications for holding the presidency: One must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, be at least 35 years of age and have been a resident in the United States for at least fourteen years.
Traditional Chain of Command
In the traditional chain of command, if you look at relationships pictorially presented on an organizational chart, the president or CEOis the top employee in the chain of command. This person's directly reporting staff members would occupy the second line of the chart, and so forth down through the reporting relati…
Chain of Command Positives
- Clear reporting relationships exist with employees designated who are responsible for communicating information, providing direction, and delegating authority and responsibility.
- Each employee has one boss, thus alleviating the problem of multiple masters and conflicting direction in the chain of command, such as in a matrix organization, where employees can report to multi...
- Clear reporting relationships exist with employees designated who are responsible for communicating information, providing direction, and delegating authority and responsibility.
- Each employee has one boss, thus alleviating the problem of multiple masters and conflicting direction in the chain of command, such as in a matrix organization, where employees can report to multi...
- Responsibility and accountability are clearly assigned and each manager has oversight responsibility for a group of employees performing a function.
- Employees are not confused about whom to go to for resources, assistance, and feedback.
Chain of Command Challenges
- Chain of command thinking originated in an industrial age when work involved more rote activities, less information, and communication options were limited, Decision making and authority were clear...
- Today's organizations experience a plethora of communication options, more intellectually challenging and information-based jobs, and the need for faster decision making. The chain …
- Chain of command thinking originated in an industrial age when work involved more rote activities, less information, and communication options were limited, Decision making and authority were clear...
- Today's organizations experience a plethora of communication options, more intellectually challenging and information-based jobs, and the need for faster decision making. The chain of command, in m...
- When information is available everywhere, a hierarchical order that ensures the communication of decisions and information needed by various levels of employees is unnecessary to the dissemination...
- The need for flexibility and faster decisions in an agile work environmentrequires that employ…
Position Power
- Within the concept of the chain of command, position power still plays a role in organizations. It's a by-product of the traditional hierarchical organization. For example, a quality department supervisor at a small manufacturing company asked to become the quality director in her company. Her stated reason for the change in title was that, if she was a director, people would …
What The Future Holds
- Modern management science is exploring other options for organization and customer service delivery in this brave new world. Team-based structures are replacing the traditional hierarchical approach to organizational structure and management. The span of control is increasing so managers have more reporting employees thus decreasing their ability to micromanage decisio…
Current Order of Succession
The current presidential order of succession was established by the Presidential Succession Act of 1947, as amended. The order consists of Congressional officers followed by the members of the cabinet in the order of the establishment of each department, provided that each officer must satisfy the constitutional requiremen…
Constitutional Provisions
- Presidential eligibility
Article II, Section 1, Clause 5 of the Constitution sets three qualifications for holding the presidency: One must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, be at least 35 years of age and have been a resident in the United States for at least fourteen years.[B] - Presidential succession
The presidential line of succession is mentioned in four places in the Constitution: 1. Article II, Section 1, Clause 6 makes the vice president first in the line of succession and allows the Congressto provide by law for cases in which neither the president nor vice president can serve. …
Succession Acts
- Act of 1792
The Presidential Succession Act of 1792 (Full text ) provided for succession after the president and vice president: first, the president pro tempore of the Senate, followed by the speaker of the House. The statute provided that the presidential successor would serve in an acting capacity, h… - Act of 1886
The Presidential Succession Act of 1886 (Full text ) established succession to include the members of the president's cabinet in the order of the establishment of the various departments, beginning with the Secretary of State,[D] and stipulated that any official discharging the powers …
Ambiguities Regarding Succession and Inability
- Although the Presidential Succession Clause in Article II of the Constitution clearly provided for the vice president to take over the "powers and duties" of the presidency in the event of a president's removal, death, resignation, or inability, left unclear was whether the vice president became president of the United States or simply temporarily acted as president in a case of suc…
Presidential Succession by Vice Presidents
- Nine vice presidents have succeeded to the presidency intra-term, eight due to the president's death, and one due to the president's resignation from office. Additionally, two vice presidents have temporarily assumed the powers and duties of the presidency as acting president, as authorized by Section 3 of the Twenty-fifth Amendment: George H. W. Bush did so once, on July …
Presidential Succession Beyond The Vice President
- While several vice presidents have succeeded to the presidency upon the death or resignation of the president, and a number of them have died or resigned, the offices of president and vice president have never been simultaneously vacant;[G][H] thus no other officer in the presidential line of succession has ever been called upon to act as president. There was potential for such a …
Contemporary Issues and Concerns
- In 2003, the Continuity of Government Commissionsuggested that the current law has "at least seven significant issues ... that warrant attention," specifically: 1. The reality that all figures in the current line of succession work and reside in the vicinity of Washington, D.C. In the event of a nuclear, chemical, or biological attack, it is possible that everyone on the list would be killed or in…
See Also
Further Reading
- Baker, M. Miller (1 December 2001). "Fools, Drunkards, & Presidential Succession". Federalist Society.
- Feerick, John D. (2011). "Presidential Succession and Inability: Before and After the Twenty-Fifth Amendment". Fordham Law Review. 79 (3): 907–949. Also available here.
- Neale, Thomas H. (October 3, 2008). Presidential Succession: Perspectives, Contemporary A…
- Baker, M. Miller (1 December 2001). "Fools, Drunkards, & Presidential Succession". Federalist Society.
- Feerick, John D. (2011). "Presidential Succession and Inability: Before and After the Twenty-Fifth Amendment". Fordham Law Review. 79 (3): 907–949. Also available here.
- Neale, Thomas H. (October 3, 2008). Presidential Succession: Perspectives, Contemporary Analysis, and 110th Congress Proposed Legislation. Congressional Research ServiceReport for Congress. RL34692.
- Whitney, Gleaves (2004). "Presidential Succession". Ask Gleaves. Paper 57. Grand Valley State University.
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