who has to go to divorce court in ga if only one of us hired attorney

by Prof. Cristina Oberbrunner DDS 3 min read

Under limited circumstances, a couple can use one attorney to resolve their divorce. Specifically, couples who’ve already resolved their asset, debt division, and custody issues may want to hire one attorney to draft up a divorce agreement. But, the spouse who hires or “retains” the lawyer is the lawyer’s client.

Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer to get a divorce in Georgia?

Georgia divorce laws require at least one spouse to be a resident of the state for 6 months. Divorce in Georgia is no-fault based, and the most common ground is irreconcilable differences, meaning the parties simply cannot get along and their marriage is at an end. Other grounds for divorce in GA include adultery, habitual intoxication and abandonment.

Where do I file for divorce in Georgia?

To secure a no-fault divorce in Georgia, the residency requirement is six months in Georgia. You must file for divorce in your county of residence. A non-resident may file for divorce against a spouse who has been a resident of Georgia for six months. The divorce must be filed in the county in which the respondent resides.

Can a non-resident file for divorce in Georgia?

Dec 14, 2012 · First, you'll need to file in the county where your spouse lives. You'll also be required to pay a $200 fee to the court so that you can begin the divorce process. After you've prepared and signed all of the necessary court documents, you'll be required to attend your court hearing to get the divorce officially filed.

Do you have to move out for a divorce in Georgia?

Fordham, 328 Ga. App. 227, 761 S.E.2nd 621 (2014). In the child support context, since the prior order was entered, there must be a "substantial change in the either parent's income and financial status or the needs of the child." O.C.G.A. section 19-6-15 (k) (1). A decrease of 10% of a non-custodial spouse's net income has been held a ...

Can you get a divorce without the other person signing in Georgia?

Under the no-fault grounds, irreconcilable differences between you and your spouse are sufficient for the court to grant the divorce. Therefore, even if you do not “sign” the divorce papers, your spouse can still obtain a divorce in Georgia.Jun 3, 2021

Do both parties have to appear in court for divorce in Georgia?

Divorces can either be contested or uncontested. In uncontested divorces, both parties agree to the terms of divorce, such as child custody, the division of assets, or alimony. In contested divorces, the parties do not agree and must settle these terms in court.

Can you get a divorce without the other person signing the papers?

Unopposed divorces An uncontested divorce can arise in two instances, the first being a situation where the sheriff has served the summons, and your spouse fails to defend the action. In this instance, the court may grant you a decree of divorce by default.Aug 7, 2019

Do I have to go to court for uncontested divorce Georgia?

There is no trial in an uncontested case, but there is a final hearing before the judge. This form can allow the divorce to be completed as early as 31 days after the Respondent is served or acknowledges service.

Can you date while separated in GA?

Can I date if we are separated? The simple answer is NO, don't do it. There is no legal upside to you dating while going through a divorce in Georgia and if you choose to date or be in another relationship during your divorce it can have negative consequences on your case.

Does it matter who files for divorce first in Georgia?

Our law firm's Atlanta divorce lawyers are often asked if it makes a difference whether you file first for divorce in Georgia. The short answer is yes it can matter. In general, there are slight strategic advantages to filing first.

What happens if one spouse doesn't want a divorce?

If your spouse won't engage in your divorce, then your only option for ending your marriage will have to be to go to court. Mediation will be a waste of time because your spouse won't participate. Collaborative divorce won't work. You will have to litigate your divorce.

How can I divorce my husband without him knowing?

You can divorce your spouse even if you can't find him/her and even without their participation in the divorce proceeding, so long as a Judge is satisfied that your spouse had notice of the divorce proceeding. When your spouse is M.I.A., notice by publication may be your best option.

What happens if spouse doesn't respond to divorce petition?

When a spouse doesn't respond to a divorce petition, the person who failed to file the answer to the court will lose his or her rights to make arguments about property division, support, and child custody.

How much does an uncontested divorce cost in GA?

Georgia filing fees for an uncontested divorce are generally around $200, and for an additional fee, the sheriff or an appointee from the court can deliver your petition to your spouse.

How long does a uncontested divorce take in Georgia?

between 30 and 60 daysIn fact, the majority of uncontested divorce cases take between 30 and 60 days to even get to court. If the judge needs to schedule a hearing, this is likely to lengthen the timeline even further. Even if both parties supposedly agree about everything, there are invariably issues that need to be resolved.Mar 14, 2018

How long does an uncontested divorce take?

The uncontested divorce is the best and most cost effective for all parties concerned. It can be finalised within 4 weeks. If a divorce is contested it may take between 2 - 3 years, but most contested divorces do settle long before they go on trial.Oct 3, 2017

What are Georgia Divorce Laws?

Georgia divorce laws require at least one spouse to be a resident of the state for 6 months. Divorce in Georgia is no-fault based, and the most com...

How much does it cost to file for divorce in Georgia?

There is no way to predict the total cost of a divorce. The best way to control fees is to ensure you have a solid litigation plan. A solid plan is...

Do I really need to hire an attorney?

Yes. Domestic law is complex. Never try to represent yourself. You will agree to things you might otherwise not have to agree to. If you go to cour...

Does Georgia grant divorces based on marital fault?

Georgia is not a fault-based state. Fault, such as adultery, can be used as a factor in determining alimony. Other fault issues can also figure int...

Can I get maintenance or will I have to provide maintenance to my spouse?

Alimony, as it is called in Georgia, is determined on a case-by-case basis. Typical factors used to determine if alimony will be awarded and how mu...

How long do you have to be married to get alimony in GA?

This answer will vary between cases. However, a marriage of fewer than three years is rarely awarded alimony in Georgia. Marriages of less than a d...

What is a spouse entitled to in a divorce in Georgia?

Under Georgia law, each spouse is entitled to an “equitable” share of the marital property. This does not equate to an equal division, but instead...

Is Georgia a 50/50 state when it comes to divorce? How are assets divided in a divorce in Georgia?

Georgia is an equitable distribution state, meaning instead of dividing the marital property equally, a judge will divide the property fairly based...

Can I change my name at the time of divorce in Georgia?

The wife may have her maiden name returned by having language included in the Final Judgment and Decree of Divorce indicating that her maiden name...

How many grounds for divorce in Georgia?

In Georgia, there are 13 grounds for divorce. impotence; adultery; conviction/imprisonment of over 2 years for an offense involving moral turpitude; alcoholism and/or drug addiction; confinement for incurable insanity; separation caused by mental illness; willful desertion;

What is a final divorce in Georgia?

When the court decrees (orders) a final divorce, it means that the divorce is permanent, permits remarriage, and terminates property claims. When the court decrees a separation, it means that the divorce is not permanent, does not permit remarriage, and does not terminate property claims (but the separation may settle these claims); it serves only to legalize the separation and provide for support. You are not required to get a separation before you can get an absolute divorce - there is a common misconception that you need a legal separation in order to get a divorce. This is not the case.

How long does it take to get divorce in Georgia?

To secure a no-fault divorce in Georgia, the residency requirement is six months in Georgia. You must file for divorce in your county of residence. A non-resident may file for divorce against a spouse who has been a resident ...

What happens if you refuse to see your spouse in Georgia?

But if you say no and refuse to even see or listen to your spouse, then, strange but true, your spouse could sue you for desertion. The waiting period would start all over again beginning with the time of your refusal. Keep in mind that "good faith" is the key.

What are the grounds for a limited divorce in Georgia?

The grounds for obtaining a limited divorce in Georgia are cruelty or excessively vicious conduct to complainant or minor child; desertion; and voluntary separation beyond any reasonable expectation of reconciliation.

What is venue in Georgia?

COUNTY JURISDICTION. Georgia has counties that govern which court your divorce will take place in. This is called venue. The divorce must be filed where either the plaintiff or defendant resides or where either is regularly employed or has a place of business. There are other tests for meeting the venue requirements.

Which court has jurisdiction in Georgia?

Within Georgia, the Superior courts have jurisdiction to hear divorce cases. Generally, the Superior court with jurisdiction for your case is the Superior court in the county where you live or the Superior court in the county where your spouse lives.

How to file for divorce in Georgia?

In order to file a divorce in Georgia, you first have to be legally “separated”. But this does not mean that you or your spouse has to move out of the marital residence. Under Georgia law, you simply have to suspend “marital relations” with the intention to divorce. Parties can be legally separated while living in the same household. There is no requirement that there be a “separation agreement”, in writing or verbally, although an agreed or verifiable date is best. And there is no specific time period required, although at least 30 days is recommended. So, if you live in Georgia, you are legally separated if either spouse moves out, or moves into another bedroom, with the intention to file divorce.

How long can you stay in the same household in Georgia?

And there is no specific time period required, although at least 30 days is recommended. So, if you live in Georgia, you are legally separated ...

What are suspended conjugal rights?

The suspended conjugal rights include the company, the cooperation, assistance, and intimacy of the other spouse in every conjugal way ... It is not essential that the husband or wife should leave the marital homeplace; separation can occur when one spouse moves into another room with the intent and purpose of suspending conjugal rights.”. ...

How long do you have to be a resident to file for divorce in Georgia?

If you live in another state, you can still file for divorce in the Georgia courts if your spouse has been a resident of the state for at least six months.

How much does it cost to get divorced in Georgia?

There is a fee of approximately $200 to file for divorce in Georgia. There may be additional fees for a process server, document preparation, and for administrative costs such as copies. If you are low income, you may be eligible to have the filing fee reduced or waived by the court.

How many reasons can you have for divorce in Georgia?

Georgia law allows for a total of 13 different legal reasons, called grounds, for a total divorce. Twelve are fault-based. You will have to allege, and later prove, that your spouse did something wrong. The last, and most common, is the no-fault option, a simple statement that the marriage is "irretrievably broken.".

What happens if you don't appear in court?

If you fail to appear, your divorce could be seriously delayed or even dismissed.

How much does a mediation cost in Cobb County?

Mediation costs are usually split between the parties and, according to the Cobb County court, average about $175 per hour. If the divorce is grounded in domestic violence or credible threats of child abuse, you should consult with a family law attorney before filing your case as a pro se litigant.

How long do you have to live in Georgia to get divorce?

You must have been a bona fide resident of the state for at least six months before you file for divorce. You don't need to have lived at the same address, but had to have maintained residency in the state.

When did common law marriage end in Georgia?

Common law marriage was outlawed in Georgia in 2010 and the law explicitly states: If you entered into a common law marriage before January 1, 1997, it is recognized by the state. Therefore you will need to get a divorce.

What is a marital home in Georgia?

A marital home is a couple's joint property and will be divided based on principles of equity and fairness. A judge may assess some of the factors listed above when deciding who gets the house in a Georgia divorce.

What is equitable distribution in Georgia?

Instead, Georgia divorce laws give both spouses an equitable interest in all property acquired during the couple's marriage. This is called an "equitable distribution" approach. Unlike states with community property laws, the equitable distribution method of dealing with property in divorce doesn't necessarily result in an equal division ...

What is the advantage of a custodial parent in a divorce?

One factor a judge will consider is the need to provide a stable home environment to any children.

Can a divorce be settled through mediation?

Although entering into a divorce settlement is often the preferred way to resolve a divorce, it's not always possible for spouses to agree on every issue in their case, even with mediation. If they can't resolve all of their issues, they will have to ask a judge to make decisions for them.

Can a divorce decree split the proceeds of a house?

Upon sale of the house, a couple may split the proceeds evenly or as dictated by the divorce decree.

What is the best way to get divorced?

Mediation involves a neutral attorney who helps couples reach an agreement in a divorce. The mediator doesn’t represent either spouse and can’t give legal advice. Instead, mediators help couples identify the issues that need to be resolved and create an agreement that comports with the law.

What to do if you can't agree on custody of your child?

If you have children and you can't agree on a custody arrangement with your spouse, you should hire an attorney to help you sort this out. There are many factors that go into a custody decision. An attorney who understands the law can help you be successful in the custody process.

Can a couple have one attorney for divorce?

Under limited circumstances, a couple can use one attorney to resolve their divorce. Specifically, couples who’ve already resolved their asset, debt division, and custody issues may want to hire one attorney to draft up a divorce agreement. But, the spouse who hires or “retains” the lawyer is the lawyer’s client.

Can a divorce lawyer represent you?

But, the spouse who hires or “retains” the lawyer is the lawyer’s client. If you are the unrepresented spouse, be aware that the lawyer preparing the divorce agreement doesn’t represent you and cannot give you legal advice. One attorney may be enough for couples with simple divorces, but make sure you understand your legal rights if you’re ...

Can I share my divorce attorney with my spouse?

Can I Share a Divorce Attorney With My Spouse? Divorce attorneys can’t represent both spouses in a divorce. If your spouse asks you to split the legal bill, don’t do it. An attorney hired by your spouse can’t serve your interests too.

Can you argue divorce in court?

Mediation is confidential and even if you and your spouse don’t reach an agreement, you can still argue your divorce in court. The major drawback of mediation is that a mediator can’t advise you if you’re making a good decision – only your own attorney can.

How to represent yourself in divorce court?

How to Represent Yourself in a Divorce Court without a Lawyer. If you get the chance, go to the court beforehand and observe. Judges typically hear certain types of motions and procedures on different days; you should watch one like your own. Depending on the type, they may or may not be open to the public. But even if you can’t sit ...

How to prepare for a court case?

On the day of your proceeding, dress and act in the same way you would for a job interview. Make sure you bring everything and everyone you need to court. Be organized.

Do you end up in front of a judge in divorce?

As much as all parties try to avoid it, some couples end up in front of a judge in their divorce. Sometimes it is just a perfunctory appearance in which the judge makes sure both parties understand their rights and the effects of the divorce agreement, they’ve made. Other times, it’s more complicated. The divorcing couple might have ...

How to handle a divorce?

There are a number of ways to handle a divorce. If you and your spouse are on good terms, you can try to agree on how you will divide your property and care for your children. You can use a mediator to help you resolve these issues, or negotiate directly or through attorneys. However, if you absolutely can't reach an agreement, ...

What happens if your state recognizes fault grounds for divorce?

If your state still recognizes fault grounds for divorce, those will also be spelled out in the case. The case has to be served. You may come home one day to see that the sheriff has taped a bright yellow plastic bag containing papers to your front door, serving you by posting.

What is the first step in divorce?

First, your divorce case must be filed with the court. The papers will ask that your marriage be dissolved, and for any other relief you may seek, such as spousal support, property and debt division, a restraint on the dissipation of assets, custody, visitation, child support, and attorney's fees.

What to do if your spouse is acting in bad faith?

However, if you absolutely can't reach an agreement, you will have to go to court. Mediation, collaboration, and negotiation are not good options if your spouse is acting in bad faith. If your case just won't settle, despite all your best efforts, then you may need to go forward with litigation.

What happens if a judge does not rule right away?

If the judge does not rule right away, you may have to come back another day to hear the rulings, or the judge and his or her law clerk may prepare a letter opinion and send it to both attorneys.

What happens if an attorney doesn't settle a case?

If an attorney doesn't pass on a settlement offer, it's a violation of legal ethics. Your attorney will likely continue trying to settle the case even while getting ready for trial. Perhaps you will reach agreement on some of the issues or some of the facts. Even if you can't settle the whole case, these negotiations may narrow the issues for trial.

Can you appeal a court order if you don't object to the ruling?

If you don't object to the specific rulings with which you disagree at the time the judge signs the order, preserving those particular objections, you can't appeal. If the two attorneys disagree over the wording of the proposed written order, you will have to go back to court to hash out the matter.

How to choose a divorce attorney?

There are several things to look for when choosing a divorce attorney. You want to choose someone who is experienced, respected, competent, and affordable. If they are proving to not be a good fit though, change them. Because you can, even if the reason is that you don't get on with him or her. Bear in mind however that if an attorney has worked on your case, you'll have to pay her/him for their time. Also, it might damage your case to change attorney's when you are close to a court ordered deadline, so only do it after careful consideration.

What are some secrets that a divorce lawyer may not want to share with you?

Below are twenty secrets that a divorce lawyer may not want to share with you. 1. It's going to cost more than you bargained for. It's not always the case—but more often than not, the costs associated with your divorce will often be higher than your lawyer's original estimate.

How do divorce lawyers save money?

That you'll save money and heartache by being organized. Divorce lawyers often charge by the hour. If you take responsibility for being as organized as possible, not only are you likely to walk away from your marriage with a more acceptable outcome, you'll probably save some money too.

What is mediation in divorce?

Mediation is a process whereby you and your spouse sit down with a neutral third party to negotiate several important areas of divorce. It's a low-cost way to address practically any other disagreement you and your spouse may have. While the mediator's decision is not binding, it allows a neutral party to provide their perspective on how divorce related issues should be addressed. However, mediation can only be a useful tool if you and your spouse can come to an broad agreement.

What does it mean to be uncontested in divorce?

An uncontested divorce means that you and your spouse agree child custody, spousal support, child support, visitation, and division of property. If you find that there is no need to fight over these things, you've already saved yourself thousands of dollars.

What is fault based divorce?

Fault-based divorce is when one spouse committed an act that gives legal justification to the ending of the marriage. These acts include adultery, a felony conviction, cruelty, or desertion.

How to start a divorce?

One of the best and simplest ways to do that is to start a divorce file. In this file, keep every bit of paper that could have an effect on how your divorce proceedings. Gather copies of all important financial documents and access to all account information. Keep it organized and easy to navigate.