who are the secretaries of state, the treasury, defense, and attorney general

by Laila Ebert 3 min read

Vice president and the heads of the executive departments
Office (Constituting instrument)Incumbent
Secretary of State (22 U.S.C. § 2651a)Antony Blinken
Secretary of the Treasury (31 U.S.C. § 301)Janet Yellen
Secretary of Defense (10 U.S.C. § 113)Lloyd Austin
Attorney General (28 U.S.C. § 503)Merrick Garland
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What is the US Secretary of the Treasury?

12 The Cabinet (other than the Secretary of State), ranked according to date of establishment of the Department4, and as added by the President(*)5, as follows: a Secretary of the Treasury b Secretary of Defense c Attorney General d Secretary of the Interior e Secretary of Agriculture f Secretary of Commerce g Secretary of Labor

What is the US Secretary of Defense called?

Secretary of State, Secretary of Treasury, Secretary of Defense, and the Attorney General (Department of Justice) Secretary of State. John Kerry. Secretary of Treasury. Jacob Lew. Secretary of Defense. Ashton B. Carter. Attorney General. Loretta Lynch. Secretary of Interior. Sally Jewell. Secretary of Agriculture. Tom Vilsack.

What are the different positions in the Department of Treasury?

SECRETARY OF STATE. Thomas Jefferson (March 22, 1790 - December 31, 1793) Edmund Randolph (January 2, 1794 - August 20, 1795) Timothy Pickering (August 20, 1795 - May 12, 1800) SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY. Alexander Hamilton (September 11, 1789 - January 31, 1795) Oliver Wolcott, Jr. (February 2, 1795 - December 31, 1800) SECRETARY OF WAR. Henry …

What are the duties of the Secretary of State?

Secretary of State : Dean Rusk, 1961: Secretary of the Treasury : C. Douglas Dillon, 1961: Secretary of Defense : Robert S. McNamara, 1961: Attorney General : Robert F. Kennedy, 1961: Postmaster General : J. Edward Day, 1961 John A. Gronouski, 1963: Secretary of the Interior : Stewart L. Udall, 1961: Secretary of Agriculture : Orville L. Freeman, 1961: Secretary of …

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What are the 15 cabinet members?

The departments of the US Cabinet include State, Treasury, Defense, Attorney General, Interior, Agriculture, Commerce, Labor, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, Transportation, Energy, Education, Veterans Affairs, and Homeland Security.Feb 25, 2022

What are all the cabinet positions?

The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the ...

What were the four original cabinet positions?

While the current presidential cabinet includes sixteen members, George Washington's cabinet included just four original members: Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of War Henry Knox, and Attorney General Edmund Randolph.

What are the functions of the 15 cabinet departments in the Executive Branch?

Under Article II of the Constitution, the President is responsible for the execution and enforcement of the laws created by Congress. Fifteen executive departments — each led by an appointed member of the President's Cabinet — carry out the day-to-day administration of the federal government.

How many secretary are there?

President Joe Biden's Cabinet includes Vice President Kamala Harris and the heads of the 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and ...

Which department head is not a secretary?

Each of the department heads has the title Secretary, like Secretary of Defense or Secretary of Education, except for the head of the Justice Department who is called the Attorney General. Cabinet members are chosen by the president and the confirmed by the Senate.

Who served as the first Secretary of the Treasury?

Alexander HamiltonAt the inauguration of the constitutional government in 1789 Alexander Hamilton (1757- 1804), George Washington's former military aide and a renowned financier, was appointed the first Secretary of the Treasury and thus he became the architect of the structure of the Department.

Who appoints the Secretary of State?

the President of the United StatesUnder the Constitution, the President of the United States determines U.S. foreign policy. The Secretary of State, appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate, is the President's chief foreign affairs adviser.

Why did George Washington chose Thomas Jefferson as Secretary of State?

As Secretary of State, Jefferson's approach to foreign affairs was limited by Washington's preference for neutrality regarding the war between Britain and France. Jefferson favored closer ties to France, who had supported the United States during the Revolutionary War.

Who directs the military and government?

President—The president leads the country. He or she is the head of state, leader of the federal government, and Commander in Chief of the United States armed forces. The president serves a four-year term and can be elected no more than two times.Jan 31, 2022

Who is current secretary of state?

Antony J. Blinken was sworn in as the 71st U.S. Secretary of State on January 26, 2021.

What does the US Treasury secretary do?

The Secretary of the Treasury is responsible for formulating and recommending domestic and international financial, economic, and tax policy, participating in the formulation of broad fiscal policies that have general significance for the economy, and managing the public debt.

Overview

The United States secretary of defense (SecDef) is the head of the United States Department of Defense, the executive department of the U.S. Armed Forces, and is a high ranking member of the federal cabinet. The secretary of defense's position of command and authority over the military is second only to that of the president of the United States, who is the commander-in-chief. This position corresponds to what is generally known as a defense ministerin many other countries. T…

History

An Army, Navy, and Marine Corps were established in 1775, in concurrence with the American Revolution. The War Department, headed by the secretary of war, was created by Act of Congress in 1789 and was responsible for both the Army and Navy until the founding of a separate Department of the Navy in 1798.
Based on the experiences of World War II, proposals were soon made on how t…

Powers and functions

The secretary of defense, appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate, is by federal law (10 U.S.C. § 113) the head of the Department of Defense, "the principal assistant to the President in all matters relating to Department of Defense", and has "authority, direction and control over the Department of Defense". Because the Constitution vests all military authority in

Salary

Secretary of Defense is a Level I position in the Executive Schedule, thus earning a salary of US$221,400, as of January 2021.

List of secretaries of defense

The longest-serving secretary of defense is Robert McNamara, who served for a total of 7 years, 39 days. Combining his two non-sequential services as the secretary of defense, the second-longest serving is Donald Rumsfeld, who served just ten days fewer than McNamara. The second-longest unbroken tenure was Caspar Weinberger's, at 6 years, 306 days.
The shortest-serving secretary of defense is Elliot Richardson, who served 114 days and then wa…

See also

• Base Realignment and Closure Commission
• Boeing E-4
• Challenge coin
• Combat Exclusion Policy
• Commission to Assess the Ballistic Missile Threat to the United States

Further reading

• Cohen, Eliot A. (2003). Supreme Command: Soldiers, Statesmen and Leadership in Wartime. New York: Anchor Books. ISBN 978-1-4000-3404-8.
• Cole, Alice C.; Goldberg, Alfred; Tucker, Samuel A.; et al., eds. (1978). The Department of Defense: Documents on Establishment and Organization 1944–1978 (PDF). Washington, D.C.: Historical Office, Office of the Secretary of Defense/U.S. Government Printing Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 14, 2014.