September 26, 1789
Who is the current Attorney General?
Jul 07, 2017 · On September 26, 1789, Randolph was appointed the first Attorney General of the United States by President Washington. In 1794 he was appointed Secretary of State. He served in this position until 1795. Randolph died on September 12, 1813, in Clarke County, Virginia. About the Artist: John Mix Stanley (1814-1872)
Who was the first black female attorney?
Jan 29, 2019 · Randolph was appointed as the first U.S. Attorney General in September 1789, maintaining precarious neutrality in the feud between Thomas Jefferson (of whom Randolph was a second cousin) and Alexander Hamilton.
Who is lawfully the Attorney General right now?
Jun 15, 2021 · On September 26, 1789, Edmund Jennings Randolph was appointed the first Attorney General of the United States by President George Washington. Who was the first attorney? Who created the Attorney General? Attorneys General Throughout History
Who is the current head of DOJ?
Jan 10, 2017 · Edmund Randolph was the first Attorney General of the United States. He was from Virginia, and served in this office from 1789 to 1794. Home Subjects Math Science 🏛️ …
What did the attorney general do in 1789?
The office of attorney general of the United States was created by the Judiciary Act of 1789 that divided the country into districts and set up courts in each one, along with attorneys with the responsibility for civil and criminal actions in their districts.
Why was attorney general created?
It was created by the Judiciary Act of 1789, which organized the administration of the judicial branch of the nation's new government, though the attorney general is part of the executive branch. The attorney general's main purpose is to supervise the Department of Justice, which includes: The FBI. The DEA.
Who was the attorney general in the 1800s?
District attorneys (known in the early 2000s as U.S. Herbert Brownell Jr....ATTORNEY GENERAL.U.S. Attorneys GeneralNameTermPresidentRamsey Clark1967-1969JohnsonJohn N. Mitchell1969-1972NixonRichard G. Kleindienst1972-1973Nixon14 more rows
Who was the attorney general of the United States in 1962 63?
President Kennedy's appointment of his 35-year-old brother Robert Francis Kennedy as the attorney general of the United States was controversial.
How many attorney generals are there in the US?
Of the 50 Attorneys General, 25 do not have a formal provision specifying the number of terms allowed. Of the 44 elected attorneys general, all serve four-year terms with the exception of Vermont, who serves a two-year term. 11 face a two term limit, otherwise unspecified.
Who was the last US attorney general?
List of U.S. attorneys generalAttorney GeneralYears of serviceMerrick Garland2021-PresentLoretta Lynch2015-2017Eric Holder2009-2015Michael B. Mukasey2007-200982 more rows
Who was the first female Attorney General of the United States?
Janet Wood Reno (July 21, 1938 – November 7, 2016) was an American lawyer who served as the 78th United States attorney general from 1993 to 2001, the second-longest serving in that position, after William Wirt. A member of the Democratic Party, Reno was the first woman to hold the post.
How many attorney generals are there in California?
33 California attorneys generalThere have been 33 California attorneys general since 1849. Of the 32 officeholders, 19 were Democrat, 13 were Republican and one was American Independent.
Who founded the DOJ?
Ulysses S. GrantUnited States Department of Justice / FounderUlysses S. Grant was an American military officer and politician who served as the 18th president of the United States from 1869 to 1877. Wikipedia
Who was the 1980s attorney general?
California Former Attorneys GeneralMatthew Rodriguez2021 – 2021John K. Van de Kamp1983 – 1991George Deukemejian1979 – 1983Evelle J. Younger1971 – 1979Thomas C. Lynch1964 – 197129 more rows
Who was the 1960s attorney general?
Ramsey ClarkClark in 196866th United States Attorney GeneralIn office November 28, 1966 – January 20, 1969 Acting: November 28, 1966 – March 10, 1967PresidentLyndon B. Johnson28 more rows
Who was the youngest attorney general?
In 1814 Madison offered Rush the choice of Secretary of the Treasury or Attorney General of the United States, of which positions Rush chose the latter. With his appointment as Attorney General, Rush became the youngest person to serve in that office.
What is the job of the Attorney General?
The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United Stateson all legal matters. The attorney general is a statutory member of the Cabinet of the United States.
Is "general" a noun?
The title "attorney general" is an example of a noun (attorney) followed by a postpositive adjective(general).[8]". General" is a description of the type of attorney, not a title or rank in itself (as it would be in the military).[8]
Where did the Supreme Court meet?
The first session of the Supreme Court met on the second floor of the Merchants Exchange Building (aka Royal Exchange Building). A brick arcade shaded the ground floor, an open-air market where Broad and Water Streets intersect today. / The Robinson Library
What was Randolph's plan for the Constitution?
The following year, as a delegate from Virginia to the Constitutional Convention, at age 34 Randolph introduced the Virginia Plan as an outline for a new national government. [3] He argued against importation of slaves and in favor of a strong central government, advocating a plan for three chief executives from various parts of the country. The Virginia Plan also proposed a bicameral legislature, both houses of which comprising delegates chosen based on state population. Randolph additionally proposed, and was supported by unanimous approval by the Convention’s delegates, “that a Nationally Judiciary be established” (Article III of the constitution established the federal court system). [4] The Articles of Confederation lacked a national court system for the United States.
Why did Randolph reverse his position?
Mason and other opponents demanded amendments prior to ratification. Randolph noted that he had seen several responses to the insistence that amendments were necessary before ratification. Some thought the objection insubstantial because the Constitution provided a process for amendment. In common with other advocates of amending the Constitution prior to ratification, Randolph insisted that it would be easier to amend the Constitution before ratifying it, when a majority might do so, than to ratify an imperfect Constitution and then assemble the votes of three-fourths of the states. He did not think it desirable that the people should become accustomed to altering their constitution with any regularity once it was adopted.
Where was Edmund Randolph born?
Randolph was born on August 10, 1753 to the influential Randolph family in Williamsburg in the Colony of Virginia. He was educated at the College of William and Mary. After graduation he began reading law with his father John Randolph and uncle, Peyton Randolph. In 1775, with the start of the American Revolution, Randolph’s father remained a Loyalist and returned to Britain; Edmund Randolph remained in America where he joined the Continental Army as an aide-de-camp to General George Washington.
Who ran for governor in 1956?
General Eastvold ran for Governor in the 1956 election, but was defeated. After this election loss he left politics and went into real estate development, promoting a number of large scale developments on the Washington coast. He passed away in 1998. John J. O'Connell (AG from 1957-1968).
Who was John Dunbar?
John Dunbar (AG from 1923-1933). Dunbar, a native Washingtonian, was appointed to succeed Thompson. General Dunbar's parents were early settlers in Washington. Dunbar's father was also a distinguished Washington attorney serving as a Washington Supreme Court Justice from 1889 to 1912.
Who was Walter Bell?
In his early adulthood he was a teacher, cattleman, farmer, and steamship purser before becoming a lawyer. Prior to becoming Attorney General, he was the Snohomish City Attorney and Snohomish County Prosecutor.
Who is Rob McKenna?
Rob McKenna (AG from 2005-2012). McKenna, a Republican, is an Eagle Scout and was student body president at the University of Washington. He went to law school at the University of Chicago where he was on the law review.
Who was the first attorney general of North Carolina?
The first attorney general for the independent state of North Carolina was Waightstill Avery, who served from 1777 to 1779. Two of Avery's successors, James Iredell and Alfred Moore, both served on the United States Supreme Court. Since 1868, the attorney general has been elected by the people.
When was the Attorney General appointed in North Carolina?
The title "Attorney General" was used in colonial North Carolina as early as 1677 , when George Durant was appointed by Governor John Jenkins. In theory, colonial Attorneys General represented the British Attorney General, who represented the Crown.
What is the job of an attorney general?
Attorney General's duties include providing legal representation and advice to all state agencies. The parameters of that duty have been the subject of some debate, when, for example, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder suggested that state attorneys general should not squander their state's resources in defense of laws they know to be ...
Who is the current governor of North Carolina?
Senator, some of them successfully, such as former governor Mike Easley, former senator Robert B. Morgan, and the current governor, Roy Cooper .
Overview
The United States attorney general (AG) leads the United States Department of Justice, and is the chief lawyer of the federal government of the United States. The attorney general serves as the principal advisor to the president of the United States on all legal matters. The attorney general is a statutory member of the Cabinet of the United States.
History
Congress passed the Judiciary Act of 1789 which, among other things, established the Office of the Attorney General. The original duties of this officer were "to prosecute and conduct all suits in the Supreme Court in which the United States shall be concerned, and to give his advice and opinion upon questions of law when required by the president of the United States, or when requested by the heads of any of the departments". Some of these duties have since been transferred to the U…
Presidential transition
It is the practice for the attorney general, along with the other Cabinet secretaries and high-level political appointees of the President, to tender a resignation with effect on the Inauguration Day (January 20) of a new president. The deputy attorney general is also expected to tender a resignation, but is commonly requested to stay on and act as the attorney general pending the confirmation by the Senate of the new attorney general.
Line of succession
U.S.C. Title 28, §508 establishes the first two positions in the line of succession, while allowing the attorney general to designate other high-ranking officers of the Department of Justice as subsequent successors. Furthermore, an Executive Order defines subsequent positions, the most recent from March 31, 2017, signed by President Donald Trump. The current line of succession is:
1. United States Deputy Attorney General
See also
• Executive Order 13787 for "Providing an Order of Succession Within the Department of Justice"
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