when two names are listed as power of attorney which one is the poweer of awttorney

by Celestino Schaden Jr. 6 min read

The principal can name two people as agents, called joint power of attorney. It is imperative, however, that a principal does not make this decision simply to appease relatives. The decision should be the principal's, and should be made because the principal believes it is the best decision for her care.

What is a joint agent power of attorney?

Joint agents of a dual power of attorney are jointly responsible for carrying out their duties. When they are allowed to act independently, they are jointly and severally responsible.

What can a dual power of attorney do?

Agents of a dual power of attorney may make medical decisions, including ending life support, for the principal.

What are dual agents?

Dual agents often have the same powers as those named in a single power of attorney. They may be authorized to convey legal title to property, negotiate and enter into contracts, and make payments to creditors.

Can a third agent break a tie?

There is no third agent to break the tie and choose one decision over another. As a result, a dual power of attorney can be written to allow agents to act independently. The principal has to expressly state that the agents can act on their own, and it may involve delineating specific powers for each agent.

Can a dual power of attorney make medical decisions?

Agents of a dual power of attorney may make medical decisions, including ending life support, for the principal. The requirement that both agents agree to all decisions made on behalf of the principal can be problematic. There is no third agent to break the tie and choose one decision over another. As a result, a dual power ...

What is a power of attorney?

A general power of attorney gives your agent broad power to act on your behalf — making any financial, business, real estate, and legal decisions that would otherwise be your responsibility. For example: 1 managing banking transactions 2 buying and selling property 3 paying bills 4 entering contracts

When does a power of attorney go into effect?

A springing (or conditional) power of attorney only goes into effect if a certain event or medical condition (typically incapacitation) or event specified in the POA occurs. For example, military personnel may draft a springing power of attorney that goes into effect when they’re deployed overseas.

What is a POA?

A power of attorney, or POA, is an estate planning document used to appoint an agent to manage your affairs. There are several different types of power of attorney. Each serves a different purpose and grants varying levels of authority to your agent.

When does a durable power of attorney end?

A durable power of attorney ends automatically when you die. You can rescind a durable POA using a revocation of power of attorney form as long as you’re competent.

When does a medical power of attorney become effective?

A medical power of attorney becomes effective immediately after you’ve signed it, but can only be used if you’ve been declared mentally incompetent by physician (s). Once you’ve selected an agent, make sure they know how to sign as power of attorney on your behalf. 3. General Power of Attorney.

Can a power of attorney be restricted?

The powers granted under a general power of attorney may be restricted by state statutes. Who can legally override your power of attorney depends on which type of POA you select. 4. Limited (Special) Power of Attorney.

Can you use a power of attorney for a short period?

Given the extensive control it affords your agent, you may only want to use this kind of power of attorney for a short period when you physically or mentally cannot manage your affairs. For example, during an extended period of travel outside of the country.

Can you name more than one person on a power of attorney?

Answer: When you make or change a durable power of attorney for finances, you are allowed to name more than one agent (or "attorney-in-fact," as this person is known in some states). If your aunt wants to name both niece and nephew, she may do so, but she will have to decide how they should carry out their duties.

Can a power of attorney give each person independent authority?

She can give them each independent authority, which means that either can take care of any financial task authorized by the power of attorney document without consulting the other. Or she can require them to reach agreement before taking any action under the document.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a document that creates a legally binding agreement between two parties — a principal and an attorney-in-fact. A power of attorney form grants an attorney-in-fact the right to: access the principal’s financial accounts. sign legal documents on the principal’s behalf. manage the principal’s legal and business affairs.

How to sign a POA?

Step 1: Bring Your Power of Attorney Agreement and ID. When signing as a POA, you need to bring the original power of attorney form to the meeting — even if you’ve already registered a copy of the document with the institution (such as a bank, financial agency, or a government institution). You also need to bring government-issued photo ...

What happens if a loved one suspects an agent isn't acting in the principal's best interests

If loved ones suspect an agent isn’t acting in the principal’s best interests, they can take steps to override the power of attorney designation.

How to act as an attorney in fact?

access the principal’s financial accounts. sign legal documents on the principal’s behalf. manage the principal’s legal and business affairs. As an attorney-in-fact, you must act in the principal’s best interest, and adhere to their wishes when signing documents for them. This means doing what the principal would want you to do, no matter what.

Can you sign a contract on the principal's behalf?

Failing to indicate that you’re signing on the principal’s behalf can invalidate the agreement, and even lead to civil or criminal lawsuits.

Do you use the principal's name?

And remember to use the principal’s full legal name. If you see their name listed on any pre-existing paperwork at the institution, be sure to replicate its format.

Can you sign a power of attorney?

When someone gives you power of attorney (POA), you’re legally able to sign legal documents on their behalf if necessary. However, signing as power of attorney isn’t as simple as writing down both of your names. For a power of attorney signature to be valid, you must take the proper steps.

What is a co-surrogate power of attorney?

Remember, your power of attorney is for financial and legal decision making while your health care decisions are subject to your advance directives.

Why do we advise more than one?

The reason why we do advise more than one is in the event of a conflict. With multiple named attorneys-in-fact, there is always the ability for people to conflict on decisions. Conflicts may mean paralysis as each decisionmaker can overrule the other and the only way out would typically be a guardianship proceeding.

Can a power of attorney prevent guardianship?

If you do not do things the right way, the power of attorney may not be able to prevent a guardianship, so think about things thoroughly!

Can you name more than one person on a power of attorney?

Yes, you can name more than one person on your durable power of attorney, but our law firm generally advise against it under most circumstances. First, there is no legal reason why you cannot name more than one person as your power of attorney - you can name 10 people if you want.

Can you name one person at a time?

Answer: no one (or everyone)! We prefer to name one person at a time in descending order - i.e., start at your spouse and move to children in order of priority or what have you. There is, however, a great exception to this rule: when you have an aging couple, it may be best to name your spouse and a responsible child as attorneys-in-fact. ...

Can you name your daughter as a power of attorney?

For instance, you name your financially savvy daughter as your power of attorney but your son who is in the medical field as your designation of health care surrogate. This way, one can pay the bills while the other can do all the doctor/care management work. A lot of factors go into the decisionmaking of who to choose as your health care surrogate.

Who can you grant power of attorney to?

Only grant power of attorney to someone you trust to take the responsibility seriously.

What is the best way to choose a power of attorney?

Trust is a key factor when choosing an agent for your power of attorney. Whether the agent selected is a friend, relative, organization, or attorney, you need someone who will look out for your best interests, respect your wishes, and won't abuse the powers granted to him or her. It is important for an agent to keep accurate records ...

Why is a power of attorney important?

Power of attorney is essential in the event that you're incapacitated or not physically present to make decisions on your own behalf. Learn more in our in-depth guide.

What is a power of attorney for health care?

A health care power of attorney grants your agent authority to make medical decisions for you if you are unconscious, mentally incompetent, or otherwise unable to make decisions on your own. While not the same thing as a living will, many states allow you to include your preference about being kept on life support.

What to do if your power of attorney is not able to determine mental competency?

If you think your mental capability may be questioned, have a doctor verify it in writing. If your power of attorney doesn't specify requirements for determining mental competency, your agent will still need a written doctor's confirmation of your incompetence in order to do business on your behalf. A court may even be required to decide the ...

When do POAs take effect?

Some POAs take effect immediately after they're signed, and others only kick in after you're incapacitated.

Is a power of attorney binding?

No power of attorney document is legally binding before it's signed and executed according to the laws of your state. This means that no agent can make decisions on your behalf before the POA document goes into effect. You must also be of sound mind when you appoint an agent. You can view more about the creation of a power of attorney in the infographic below.

What is a joint and severally power of attorney?

What is a ‘jointly and severally’ power of attorney? In a lasting power of attorney, ‘jointly and severally’ means that your attorneys can make decisions together or act by themselves if they need to.

What does a power of attorney do?

A power of attorney gives someone you trust the power to make decisions for you if you’re not able to make them.

What are some examples of decisions that all attorneys must agree on?

Typically, you choose certain decisions that all attorneys must agree on. For example, buying or selling property, or managing investments. For anything else, you let them act independently. Pros: Gives your attorneys flexibility on most things while ringfencing key assets.

What happens if a power of attorney doesn't make a new one?

If the person who made the power of attorney can’t make a new one, you’re in an awkward position. If the power of attorney says you need to make one or all decisions jointly… you won’t be able to act as attorney on those decisions without them. The replacement attorneys can step in, if the LPA names any.

What happens if one of your attorneys drops out?

It’s more flexible. And if one of your attorneys drops out, the remaining attorneys can still act. Your replacement attorneys, if you have them, will simply work alongside them.

What is an example of an attorney acting independently?

Typically, you choose certain decisions that all attorneys must agree on. For example, buying or selling property, or managing investments. For anything else, you let them act independently.

What are the options for power attorneys?

When you make a power attorney, you can decide how your attorneys should make decisions. You have three options: joint, joint and several, and a mix.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a substantial legal document that allows you—as a principal—to appoint an agent (attorney-in-fact) to make certain decisions on your behalf. Whether it’s out of convenience or mental or physical illness, an agent has a responsibility to handle your medical, financial, or personal matters.

How many notices do you get for a power of attorney?

You will receive a personalized power of attorney document and two notices.

What is an attorney in fact?

The attorney-in-fact is expected to put your interests before their own and act in good faith and according to your expectations. The given powers, duration of the agreement, and other specifics of a power of attorney depend on your preferences and the POA type.

What is joint agent vs co agent?

Joint Agents vs. Co-Agents. You can choose two or more agents to act together on your behalf. They can act jointly or independently. Joint agents have to agree on everything and make decisions together to act in the principal’s best interest.

How long does a power of attorney last?

The authority of a power of attorney is in effect as long as the person who granted the authority is alive.

How many people can you have as your agent?

You can have two, three, or ten people as your agents if that’s what you want. The real question is—should you? The more agents you have, the more reasons for feuds and disputes. This could lead to severed relationships between the agents and conflicts when making important decisions.

Is every POA with multiple agents the same?

Not every POA with multiple agents is the same because the relationships between the agents aren’t. Here are the most common multiple-agents relationships, based on their roles in the POA: Agent and successor agent. Joint agents vs. co-agents.

3 attorney answers

The attorney who answered is correct . one question what is the power for. if it was for a single transaction that my be ok

Steven Zalewski

You should have identical powers of attorney drawn up - one for each principal. This literally will take about 30 seconds more, and a few extra sheets of paper, and that is it. However, it could save you and your family tons of headaches down the road. No reason to cut this corner. More

James Jenkins Mills

I do not think that it is advisable to have two principals on a power of attorney and I have never seen it done. Each individual should have their own power of attorney (financial and health care) with their own choices for agent (s). There is no good reason to do it the way you suggest.