when to hire a real estate attorney

by Tania Emard 4 min read

You should seriously consider hiring a real estate lawyer as a buyer if any of the following apply to you:

  • If you are purchasing a home where you are not familiar
  • If there are physical damages to the property
  • If there is any sort of illegal dwellings, such as an in-law
  • If the land is bank-owned
  • If the property is in an area subject to bad weather, such as floods or tornados
  • If you will need to evict existing tenants

Reasons for buyers to hire an attorney
You're buying a property that is a short sale or bank-owned. You're buying a property that is part of an estate sale. You're buying a commercial property. You're buying a property that could potentially have some structural issues.
Mar 13, 2022

Full Answer

Should I hire a real estate attorney or real estate agent?

In most cases, it is wise to hire a real estate attorney, even if you hired a real estate agent. As discussed above, real estate agents cannot give you legal advice if a legal question arises during the transaction. Therefore, you need someone who is protecting your best interests and offering sound legal advice throughout the process.

Do real estate lawyers charge by the hour?

Some real estate lawyers charge flat fees, while some lawyers charge by the hour. Before hiring a real estate attorney, make sure that you discuss the fees for each service and payment arrangements. When to Hire a Real Estate Attorney?

Do I need a lawyer at a real estate closing?

A handful of states require the presence of a real estate attorney during closings. In states where a lawyer is not required, there are circumstances in which it is in your best interest to hire someone for legal representation. Whether buying or selling a property, a lawyer can ensure your legal rights are protected.

Do I need a lawyer for a residential real estate transaction?

In cases of residential transactions, a buyer or seller always has the option to hire legal representation. If you have never purchased a home, or feel uncomfortable with the process, it may be best to hire a lawyer for help. There are also times when a residential real estate transaction begins easily, but disputes arise during the process.

Why do you need a lawyer for real estate?

What Do Real Estate Attorneys Do?

What happens if there is a discrepancy in a real estate transaction?

What to do if a real estate transaction is cut and dry?

What to do if you are involved in a commercial sale?

What to consider when buying a commercial property?

What is a commercial real estate lawyer?

See 2 more

image

How much is a real estate attorney for closing NJ?

between $1,500 and $2,500Generally, attorneys charge between $1,500 and $2,500 in fees, but it all depends on the type of sale and the types of houses in New Jersey. State, city and county transfer taxes. It varies depending on the sale price, but is usually 1%. If you're a disabled veteran or age 62 or older, it could be 0.05%.

Do you need a real estate attorney in Illinois?

Some states mandate that home buyers hire an attorney for the real estate closing while others stay silent on the matter. Illinois is one of the states that does require you to have a lawyer review your purchase agreement before finalizing your home purchase.

Do you need a real estate attorney in Massachusetts?

In Massachusetts, the practice of closing transactions for buyers and sellers when there is a home loan is considered the practice of law; therefore, the settlement agent for any real estate closing involving a lender must be conducted by a licensed attorney.

Do you need an attorney to buy a house in NJ?

New Jersey law does not require the use of an attorney for real estate transactions. However, many state residents still decide to engage legal advice when buying or selling a home. Review the common situations when a real estate attorney can assist with a New Jersey sale or purchase.

What are attorney fees for closing a house in Illinois?

Attorney's Fees In Illinois, attorneys are an absolutely indispensable part of the closing process, taking care of lots of essential paperwork and contract negotiations. Be ready to pay between $400 and $850 in attorney's fees, depending on the type of home being sold.

What does a real estate attorney do for a seller Illinois?

They work with the title company to ensure that the seller actually has the right to pass full title to the property to the buyer. If there are any impediments to this right, the attorney will identify them and work with the parties and the title company to resolve any issues.

What does a real estate attorney do in Massachusetts?

The responsibilities of a Massachusetts real estate lawyer include reviewing the contract, negotiating repairs, and making other changes to the terms of the deal. A lawyer will also attend a closing, which is the final step in executing a real estate transaction to ensure that everything goes fairly and smoothly.

Who prepares the purchase and sale agreement in Massachusetts?

The seller's agent or attorney will draft the Purchase and Sale Agreement (P&S). This is the more binding legal document that is the official contract to purchase the home. It is a “cookie cutter” type standard document. 2.

How are closing costs calculated in Massachusetts?

As a general rule, buyers should expect to pay 2%–5% of the total purchase price at closing. The median price of homes that sold in the last year is $378,600. If your closing costs are 3%, that amounts to $11,358!

How long does a closing take in NJ?

30 to 45 daysIn New Jersey, the closing is often scheduled for 30 to 45 days after the agreement has been signed. But the timeline can vary due to a number of factors. Do the buyer and seller both attend? Closing procedures can vary slightly from state-to-state.

How are closing costs calculated in NJ?

For home buyers, closing costs in New Jersey are roughly 2-5% of the home's purchase price. The exact number can go up or down depending on many factors - such as whether you have to pay for an HOA or PMI, as well as factors like your home's size (which can impact the cost of the inspection, etc).

Who chooses the title company in NJ?

the buyerThe answer to this question is YES. The accepted practice in real estate industry is for the buyer to submit an offer to purchase a property either alone or through an agent. The buyer will then select a title company.

Is Illinois an attorney closing state?

Illinois: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing but may be advised by your real estate agent; in Chicago, however, attorneys typically review and approve title documents. Indiana: Real estate attorneys are not essential for closing, but may be advised by your real estate agent.

What do real estate lawyers do?

Commercial property (or real estate) lawyers act for a variety of domestic and international clients – including investors and developers, governments, landowners and public sector bodies – on a wide range of transactions, involving everything from offices to greenfield and retail developments, infrastructure projects ...

How long is attorney review in Illinois?

5-business dayIn Illinois, attorney review is a 5-business day period that allows a property buyer's or seller's attorney to review and approve or disapprove a real estate contract. Sometimes, provisions will also allow the attorney to amend a real estate contract as well.

How do lawyers get paid?

As the attorney performs work on the case, they bill their clients on a regular basis according to their hourly rate. An invoice is sent to a client – usually on a monthly basis – and the attorney pays himself by transferring the invoiced amount of money from the trust account to the operational account.

When Do You Need to Hire a Real Estate Attorney?

Knowing when to hire a real estate attorney is very crucial. Here are four circumstances when you should work with a real estate attorney:

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney will review all this real estate paperwork and spot any problematic wordings or legal issues.

What does a title search show?

This search will show if the seller has the legal right to sell the home and if there is any issue that could block the transaction. For instance, the homeowner might be required to pay off a judgment or lien before they can sell. The attorney will follow up to confirm whether the lien or judgment has been satisfied.

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

The hourly fee charged by real estate attorneys ranges from $150 to $350. Others will simply charge you a flat rate for their services. When you are buying or selling a house, you might be tempted to avoid hiring a real estate attorney in order to cut costs. However, this is a decision that could end up having detrimental consequences. Every real estate investor must know when to hire a real estate attorney and make the decision accordingly.

When is a real estate transaction complex?

When the real estate deal is complex – An attorney will come in handy when the real estate transaction involves unique or complex issues such as beachfront property, historical rental property, oil and gas rights, riparian rights, zoning, and adverse possession claims.

What to ask for when buying a residential property?

One of the things which you must demand is a full home inspection. Your attorney will liaise with the home inspector to ensure that the investment property for sale is in good shape, as well as check for any judgments, encumbrances, and liens.

Can a buyer claim to be the owner of a home if the deed is not recorded?

There have been numerous cases about income properties that were bought, but no deed was recorded. If a deed is not recorded properly after real estate closing, the buyer cannot claim to be the legal owner of a home. A real estate attorney will see to it that the deed is properly filed and recorded.

When do clients hire a real estate attorney?

A few states do not require real estate attorneys to take part in anything, however, people often still hire a real estate attorney to be involved in the transaction process. A client decides if they need a real estate attorney based on the state they live in, their confidence in handling the transaction and their knowledge of real estate law. Here are some times when clients may need to hire a real estate attorney:

What does a real estate attorney do?

Real estate attorneys use their legal skills and expertise to help real estate buyers and sellers with matters of the law pertaining to real estate issues. The property law is unique and has its own special legal issues and problems that require the specialized training and experience of real estate attorneys. In this article, we discuss what a real estate attorney is and does, what a real estate attorney does and the skills, job outlook and salary for real estate attorneys.

What is a real estate consultant?

Some real estate attorneys hold a consulting role where you only provide advice or review documents during a real estate transaction. The buyer and seller negotiate the deal, sign the contract and ask the real estate attorney to simply perform due diligence on the deal. Due diligence is when the real estate attorney examines any issues and all the documents in the transaction like environmental issues, title issues, reports and contracts. Your training helps you find potential problems the buyer or seller may overlook. As a consultant, the real estate attorney protects your client from any unforeseen legal traps.

What is commercial real estate?

Commercial real estate attorneys help people with zoning issues, development projects and construction. Their role can be very simple, like preparing legal documents, or rather complex, like representing complicated property disputes in court. Like many occupations, real estate attorneys can be generalists or specialists.

How much does a real estate attorney make?

According to Indeed Salaries, n the United States, the average salary for an attorney is $95,729 per year.

What happens when a real estate transaction is difficult to resolve?

When real estate transactions encounter issues that are difficult to resolve, it's common for them to end up as a lawsuit in the courts. When this happens, real estate attorneys often:

Why do real estate attorneys help clients?

A real estate attorney can help clients to fully understand these concepts so they don't lose money, make any mistakes or end up with some other negative consequence because of a technicality or terminology they misunderstood.

Why Do You Need a Real Estate Attorney?

Therefore, you need someone who is protecting your best interests and offering sound legal advice throughout the process.

What is real estate lawyer?

Real estate lawyers handle a variety of matters. A commercial real estate attorney handles matters related to commercial property, such as developing retail stores, office buildings, and entertainment venues. A residential real estate attorney handles matters related to single-family and multi-family homes. Some real estate lawyers handle transactions involving all types of real property. Other real estate law firms may focus on issues related to real estate taxes or setting up real estate LLCs.

How Much Does a Real Estate Attorney Cost?

Real estate attorneys charge different fees for services. Some real estate lawyers charge flat fees, while some lawyers charge by the hour. Before hiring a real estate attorney, make sure that you discuss the fees for each service and payment arrangements.

What is the role of an attorney in real estate negotiations?

An attorney performs due diligence to protect the client’s best interest while giving the client legal advice regarding the real estate matter.

Why is it important to have an attorney review a real estate contract?

It is important to have an attorney review a real estate agreement before signing the contract. Breaching a contract (failing to perform the terms and conditions within the contract) can result in costly real estate litigation and damages.

What are the elements of a real estate contract?

The basic elements of contracts include an offer, acceptance, consideration, mutual assent, capacity, and legality.

What happens if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly?

However, if a real estate contract is not drafted correctly, the parties could incur substantial costs and time attempting to enforce the terms of the contract. Real estate lawyers have extensive experience drafting and reviewing real estate contracts.

Why You Should Hire a Real Estate Attorney?

He/she is the only member of the real estate transaction that is legally obligated to protect your interests. Everybody else is more concerned with making a buck and covering their own butt.

Why do you review your agent listing agreement?

Reviewing your agent listing agreement to ensure your agent is held accountable for any mistakes.

What is Avvo for attorneys?

Avvo – This site lets you post free questions to attorneys and find local attorneys by specialty. You can view internet reviews on the attorneys as well.

What does the intro tell the attorney?

This short intro gives the attorney a lot of information about you . It tells the attorney if you are local or not so he can immediately assess if he can help you. It tells them how you found them (they like to advertise and this will help them). Finally, it tells them if you are using an agent or not (If you are a Prudent Seller, then you won’t be using an agent….right?). Finally, this lets the attorney know that you are shopping around and this conversation is not billable.

Do real estate agents get paid?

Your agent aligns himself with people that will promote his interests, not yours. Do you think an agent is going to refer you to a Real Estate Attorney who will yell stop every time she sees something that will cause you harm. Not a chance. Your agent does not get paid until the deal closes and the sooner the deal closes, the soon he gets paid.

Is title agent flat fee?

Many of these services are at a flat fee and some are by the hour. The services most likely to be a flat fee are those that are predictable such as writing a sales contract, conducting title searches, etc. See the list of services below.

Did the seller make a disclosure to the buyer?

The lawsuit stated that the seller never made this disclosure. The seller called his agent and asked him to provide proof that the disclosure was made but the agent never provided the disclosure to the buyer or his agent. Oops! The agent never delivered the disclosure to the buyer.

How much does a real estate lawyer charge?

Real estate lawyers may also charge based on a flat rate ranging from $500 to $1,500. Much like the hourly rate, the range is dependent on the details of your case.

Do lenders hire an attorney to close a loan?

In some states where it is required by law for a real estate lawyer to be present to oversee the final closing, lenders will hire an attorney to represent them.

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

How much does a real estate attorney cost?

How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction . Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What is an escrow manager?

Escrow manager: The escrow manager, officer or agent is a third-party representative responsible for holding funds during the transaction and making sure every party gets paid the correct amount at closing. In some cases, escrow officers work at title companies, blurring the lines of which party is distributing funds at the closing table.

What to do if you have liens on your home?

Liens: If there are outstanding liens on your home, an attorney can help resolve those issues and clear the path to closing. They can communicate with the title company to make sure all lien holders get paid correctly.

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

What to do when selling a house with someone other than your spouse?

Joint sale: If you are selling a home with someone other than your spouse, an attorney can help you keep both your best interests in mind . As mentioned before, an attorney for each party ensures both sellers’ interests are prioritized.

What does a real estate attorney do, anyway?

The job of a real estate attorney is to negotiate and make a transaction come together in a peaceful manner that’s fair and amenable to all parties.

Why do you need an attorney when selling a house?

You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased. You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner. You have judgments or liens on the property.

What is the education required for real estate agents?

As part of agents’ licensing education, they’re taught and tested on real estate contracts used within their state, many of which also require continuing education courses and/or certifications on subjects such as ethics, buyer’s agency, distressed property sales, and more.

Which states require a real estate attorney to be present at closing?

These include Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia. Keep in mind that these rules can vary by region within states, too.

Who attends closing with real estate agent?

In case any last-minute issues crop up, the attorney will attend your closing along with your real estate agent and possibly a representative from your lender.

Does realtor.com make commissions?

The realtor.com ® editorial team highlights a curated selection of product recommendations for your consideration; clicking a link to the retailer that sells the product may earn us a commission.

Why do you need a lawyer for real estate?

Whether buying or selling a property, a lawyer can ensure your legal rights are protected. Commercial real estate transactions and overly complex situations require real estate lawyers to guarantee a party’s best interests are upheld. If you are deciding whether to hire a real estate lawyer, keep reading for guidance in your decision-making process.

What Do Real Estate Attorneys Do?

Other times, real estate lawyers are only hired to act as litigators if a dispute arises in the process of a transaction. There are two subsets of real estate law: commercial and residential. Commercial real estate lawyers work with businesses to buy, sell, lease, and develop properties. Residential lawyers can prepare and manage mortgage, title, and closing documents associated with buying a home.

What happens if there is a discrepancy in a real estate transaction?

If there is ever a discrepancy during the transaction, it may be in your best interest to hire help. Real estate transactions are expensive, and if mishandled, can result in decades of problems for the buyer.

What to do if a real estate transaction is cut and dry?

If a real estate purchase is not simply cut and dry, hire a lawyer for guidance. Transactions including problems with titles, disclosure, mineral or surface rights, and tax concerns can all lead to the need for a real estate lawyer. If there is ever a discrepancy during the transaction, it may be in your best interest to hire help.

What to do if you are involved in a commercial sale?

If you are involved with any commercial purchase or sale, always contact a real estate lawyer. The investment and purchase are too big to be left to agents not educated specifically in real estate law.

What to consider when buying a commercial property?

When buying a commercial property, there are many factors to consider that are not present during residential transactions. Commercial real estate lawyers will be present to advise you on environmental concerns, zoning issues, liens, easements, legal description accuracy, structural conditions, and any rents derived from the property.

What is a commercial real estate lawyer?

Commercial real estate lawyers work with businesses to buy, sell, lease, and develop properties. Residential lawyers can prepare and manage mortgage, title, and closing documents associated with buying a home.

image