when do you need a real estate attorney

When Would I Need a Real Estate Lawyer?

• Purchase Contract. Although real estate agents usually play a central role in preparing purchase contracts, a lawyer could provide a review of the purchase contract terms.
• Closing. The moment you’ve been waiting for— closing on a home sale or purchase —often involves dozens of pages of legal documents to review.
• Less Typical Scenarios. Recommendations from people you trust, such as real estate agents and lenders, can be a good place to start when you’re looking for a real estate lawyer.

Full Answer

When should you hire a real estate attorney?

• You’re selling a property that is in some state of distress.
• You’re the heir or executor of a property whose owner is now deceased.
• You’re selling a house with an uncooperative partner.
• You have judgments or liens on the property.
• You have that gut feeling that something could possibly go wrong based on knowledge you have about the property.

Do we need a real estate lawyer for buying a house?

For the most part, a real estate agent's help is not legally required, though agents can help you with tasks that border on legal ones, such as preparing a home purchase contract. In some states, however, only a lawyer is allowed to prepare the home purchase documents, perform a title search, and close the deal.

Do you need a specialized real estate agent?

Do You Need a Specialized Real Estate Agent? If you have started a search for a real estate agent, you might have already realized that most agents tout themselves as experts on a type of property they typically work with—local experts, lakefront experts, luxury condo experts, etc. There are times when working with a specialized agent with ...

Do you need a realtor to sell your house?

The answer is no, you don’t legally need a Realtor but real estate transactions are complicated so you should have someone to help you navigate through the process. Did you know that most purchase agreements I deal with are now about 30 pages long?!

Why do you need an attorney for real estate?

An attorney helps you protect your investment and assets while ensuring you’re conducting your side of the transaction legally — which can prevent costly missteps. Real estate attorneys are required in many states, but even if you aren’t legally required to use an attorney while selling, it can be a good idea.

What is a real estate attorney?

Real estate attorneys help oversee home sales, from the moment the contract is signed through the negotiating period (aptly called the “attorney review”) to closing. A seller’s attorney reviews sales contracts, communicates terms in a professional manner and attends closings to prevent mishaps. Selling a home is a complex process ...

How much does a real estate attorney charge?

How much does a real estate attorney cost? How much you’ll pay for real estate attorney fees depends on your market and how involved they are in the transaction, but they typically charge a flat rate of $800 to $1,200 per transaction. Some attorneys charge hourly, ranging from $150 to $350 per hour.

What to do if you inherited a home?

An attorney can help you navigate the complexities. Estate sale: If you inherited the home you’re selling, hiring an attorney to sort through ownership documents can ease the burden, which is especially helpful when you’re grieving the loss of a family member.

Who is responsible for underwriting title insurance?

Title company: A representative of the title company is responsible for underwriting the title insurance and transferring the clean title of the home to the buyer.

Who hires an inspector to inspect a house?

Inspector: The inspector is hired by the buyer. Their job is to make sure the buyer knows about everything that may need to be repaired on the home. Sellers also sometimes hire an inspector to do a pre-inspection so they can make any necessary repairs before putting the house on the market.

Do you need an attorney for a closing?

In 21 states and the District of Columbia, attorneys are legally required as part of the closing process. Attorney-required states include: As a best practice, if the other party in your transaction has a lawyer representing them and supporting their best interests, you should too.

What is a real estate attorney?

A real estate attorney is someone who is licensed to practice real estate law, meaning they have the knowledge and experience to advise parties involved in a real estate transaction, such as a home sale.

Why do you need an attorney for a home purchase?

Here are a few reasons you might need or want an attorney to be part of your home buying team: State or lender requirement: Every state has slightly different laws regarding real estate transactions, and some states consider certain actions that are part of the process to be “practicing law.”. These regulations are often meant to prevent real ...

Who is in charge of closing a home?

In some cases, a real estate attorney is also the person who’ll be in charge of your closing. In a home purchase transaction, both the buyer and seller can hire an attorney to represent their interests during the process. Or, in the case where an attorney is overseeing a closing where the home is being purchased with a mortgage loan, ...

Is it legal to buy a home?

Buying a home isn’t just a simple purchase; it’s also a legal transfer of a property from one entity to another. Because the legal side of this transaction can be so complex, sometimes it makes sense (or is even required) for home buyers or sellers to enlist an attorney who can look out for their best interests.

Do you have to have an attorney at closing?

If your mortgage lender requires an attorney to be present at closing, whether the buyer or seller covers the cost of the closing attorney will depend on how your contract was negotiated. If you want your own attorney in addition to the one required by your lender, you’ll also pay for any services they provide you.

What can a residential real estate lawyer do?

Residential real estate lawyers can help you buy a home, deal with foreclosures, and resolve landlord/tenant disputes. Commercial real estate lawyers deal with construction and development projects, as well as zoning issues. If you don’t own a business, you probably won’t ever have to deal with a commercial real estate lawyer.

What to expect in a commercial land plot?

In a commercial matter, you should expect that all land plot issues are squared away, and you’ll either be approved or rejected from building where you request. In any case, a real estate attorney will use his or her knowledge to put you in the best position for a legal and speedy resolution.

Is Rocket Lawyer a lawyer?

This article contains general legal information and does not contain legal advice. Rocket Lawyer is not a law firm or a substitute for an attorney or law firm. The law is complex and changes often. For legal advice, please ask a lawyer.

What is a real estate lawyer?

A real estate lawyer is licensed to practice law and specializes in real estate transactions. A real estate lawyer is familiar with all aspects of the home purchase process and can represent buyers, sellers or lenders. In states where a lawyer is required to be present at closing, it’s possible that the lawyer is there solely to represent ...

What are some situations that are unusual and might require an attorney’s advice and negotiating skills?

Here are some situations that are unusual and might require an attorney’s advice and negotiating skills: You’re buying a home that is part of a special type of sale, such as an estate sale, short sale, auction or purchase from a bank. You’re purchasing a home that’s in another state.

Why is it important to have a lawyer in a negotiation?

This is important because when you’re in the middle of a potentially contentious negotiation that needs to be resolved quickly, you’ll want the lawyer to be available to advise you and negotiate with the other party.

What is the most important document in the home sale process?

It can help you avoid potential problems down the line by making the contingencies as favorable to you as possible. The contract is the most important document in the home sale process, and it includes several negotiable issues. Some of the most important issues in the purchase contract involve: Timing. Your timeline for closing on the property ...

Can a lawyer review a purchase contract?

Although real estate agents usually play a central role in preparing purchase contracts, a lawyer could provide a review of the purchase contract terms. What’s more, real estate agents are generally limited to filling out contract templates, rather than drafting them from scratch.

Can a buyer withdraw from a contract without penalty?

In some cases the buyer—if the contract allows it —could withdraw from the contract without penalty. Title. A title search is routine before a purchase, and might turn up a lien on the property you’re selling or buying, which a lawyer can help investigate. A lawyer also could help ensure the title insurance on your new home adequately protects you ...

Is it a good idea to consult with a real estate agent before buying a home?

Expert advice is always a good idea when you’re making a life-changing financial decision, and a sale or purchase of a home certainly fits that description. In addition to hiring a real estate agent before buying or selling, most buyers also will consult with an inspector and pay for an appraiser. Another expert who can play a pivotal role in ...

What are the requirements for a real estate attorney?

While most basic transactions in most states don’t require a real estate attorney, there are still many situations in which an attorney is not only helpful but necessary. When buying a new home, you’ll want to hire an attorney if: 1 You’re from out of town 2 The property has physical damages 3 There is an illegal dwelling on the property such as an in-law unit 4 The land is owned by the bank 5 The area is subject to adverse weather (floods, tornadoes, hurricanes, etc.) 6 You need to evict tenants 7 You need to back out of a contract 8 You need to fix a title problem or confirm ownership (often through a quiet title action)

How much does an attorney charge for closing?

An attorney typically charges hourly rates between $150-$350, or a flat fee at closing. While hiring a lawyer may be more costly upfront, it can save you money in the long run by preventing problems before they arise – for instance, buying a home with a tax lien or one that is susceptible to natural disasters.

What states have a non-attorney closing?

Some states, such as North Carolina and Alabama, limit the amount of power a non-attorney can have in closings, including drafting legal documents and giving certain legal advice. These laws can often be vague and difficult to understand without the interpretation of a real estate attorney.

What is an illegal dwelling on a property?

The property has physical damages. There is an illegal dwelling on the property such as an in-law unit. The land is owned by the bank. The area is subject to adverse weather (floods, tornadoes, hurricanes, etc.) You need to evict tenants. You need to back out of a contract.

Do you need a lawyer at closing?

Whether or not you need a lawyer at closing depends on your location. The states that require a real estate attorney to be involved include Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, ...

Do I need a real estate attorney?

While most basic transactions in most states don’t require a real estate attorney, there are still many situations in which an attorney is not only helpful but necessary. When buying a new home, you’ll want to hire an attorney if: The area is subject to adverse weather (floods, tornadoes, hurricanes, etc.)

What does a real estate lawyer do?

He or she can review contracts to determine if there are any potential risks included in them that the client is unaware of. Additionally, he or she can ensure that certain provisions are included in real estate contracts to protect the client’s interests. He or she may help prepare contracts related to the purchase or sale of residential or commercial real estate. Additionally, a lawyer can review or draft potential contracts related to restrictive covenants, easements, buyback provisions or leases.

Which states require a real estate lawyer to provide oversight and direction when conducting a real estate transfer?

These states include North Carolina, South Carolina, New York, Delaware and Georgia. These states require a real estate lawyer to provide oversight and direction when conducting a real estate transfer.

Is it a good idea to hire a real estate lawyer?

For many people, purchasing a home is their most expensive purchase in their life so hiring a real estate lawyer is a practical thing to do to avoid major mistakes that may adversely affect the client. Therefore, it is usually a good idea to hire a real estate lawyer.

Does Alabama require a lawyer to draft a mortgage?

Alabama requires a lawyer to draft deeds, mortgage documents and promissory notes but allows him or her to pass off the title search and issuance of title insurance to a non-lawyer. In these states, the client has the right to choose his or her legal counsel.

Why do you need a lawyer for real estate?

Whether buying or selling a property, a lawyer can ensure your legal rights are protected. Commercial real estate transactions and overly complex situations require real estate lawyers to guarantee a party’s best interests are upheld. If you are deciding whether to hire a real estate lawyer, keep reading for guidance in your decision-making process.

What is a real estate lawyer?

Other times, real estate lawyers are only hired to act as litigators if a dispute arises in the process of a transaction.

What happens if there is a discrepancy in a real estate transaction?

If there is ever a discrepancy during the transaction, it may be in your best interest to hire help. Real estate transactions are expensive, and if mishandled, can result in decades of problems for the buyer.

What to do if a real estate transaction is cut and dry?

If a real estate purchase is not simply cut and dry, hire a lawyer for guidance. Transactions including problems with titles, disclosure, mineral or surface rights, and tax concerns can all lead to the need for a real estate lawyer. If there is ever a discrepancy during the transaction, it may be in your best interest to hire help.

What to do if you are involved in a commercial sale?

If you are involved with any commercial purchase or sale, always contact a real estate lawyer. The investment and purchase are too big to be left to agents not educated specifically in real estate law.

What to consider when buying a commercial property?

When buying a commercial property, there are many factors to consider that are not present during residential transactions. Commercial real estate lawyers will be present to advise you on environmental concerns, zoning issues, liens, easements, legal description accuracy, structural conditions, and any rents derived from the property.

What is a commercial real estate lawyer?

Commercial real estate lawyers work with businesses to buy, sell, lease, and develop properties. Residential lawyers can prepare and manage mortgage, title, and closing documents associated with buying a home.