when can an attorney representing himself communicate with a represented party

by Angie Roberts Sr. 5 min read

A pro se lawyer represents himself or herself as a client. Therefore, the pro se lawyer is prohibited by the literal language of Rule 4.2 from communicating with his or her adversary without the prior consent of his or her adversary's lawyer.Mar 20, 2018

Can represented clients talk to each other?

Parties to a matter may communicate directly with each other, and a lawyer is not prohibited from advising a client concerning a communication that the client is legally entitled to make.

Should a lawyer communicate with another party whom the lawyer knows is represented by counsel?

(a) In representing a client, a lawyer shall not communicate directly or indirectly about the subject of the representation with a person* the lawyer knows* to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the lawyer has the consent of the other lawyer.

Can a party communicate with a represented party?

(A) While representing a client, a member shall not communicate directly or indirectly about the subject of the representation with a party the member knows to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the member has the consent of the other lawyer.

Can I communicate directly with opposing counsel?

No California legal ethics rule expressly prohibits a non-lawyer client from contacting another party directly, although clients cannot be used as conduits for indirect prohibited contact from lawyers.Sep 26, 2016

When can a lawyer communicate about a legal matter with someone who already has a lawyer?

In representing a client, a lawyer shall not communicate about the subject of the representation with a person the lawyer knows to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the lawyer has the consent of the other lawyer or is authorized to do so by law or a court order.

What does it mean to be represented by counsel?

What is Communication With Person Represented by Counsel? A lawyer shall not communicate about the subject of the representation with a person the lawyer knows to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the lawyer has the consent of the other lawyer or is authorized to do so by law or a court order.

Can my lawyer talk to the other party?

6.03 (5) A lawyer shall not in the course of a professional practice send correspondence or otherwise communicate to a client, another licensee, or any other person in a manner that is abusive, offensive, or otherwise inconsistent with the proper tone of a professional communication from a lawyer.

Can a lawyer contact the other party?

The Code of Conduct states that lawyers must not communicate with the court unless the other parties or their counsel are present or have had reasonable prior notice (Rule 5.1-1). Ex parte applications and communications should occur only in exceptional cases.

What is it called when a defendant represents himself?

Judges and lawyers typically refer to defendants who represent themselves with the terms "pro se" (pronounced pro say) or "pro per." Both come from Latin and essentially mean "for one's own person."

Can a paralegal communicate with an opposing party?

Paralegals handle a large range of work delegated to them by an attorney. One of the most important duties of a paralegal is communicating with opposing counsel. In any given case, there can be hundreds to tens of thousands of pages of documents to review and exchange with opposing counsel.Sep 22, 2020

What is the no contact rule in law?

Wolfram's “Modern Legal Ethics,” the no contact rule, as a general proposition, prohibits a lawyer who is representing a client from contacting a party known to be represented by another party. The no contact rule first found its way into the American Bar Association's canons of ethics in 1908.

How do lawyers communicate?

Communicate Clearly and Often It is important to avoid using legal jargon when a lawyer communicates with clients. Using plain language will allow a client to understand the provided information easily. Lawyers should always invite their clients to ask questions and reach out if necessary.Sep 20, 2021

Who said "He who represents himself has a fool for a client"?

The well-known old saying often credited to Abraham Lincoln states that “He who represents himself has a fool for a client.”. This article will not comment on the advisability of representing yourself in litigation, but will instead discuss the ethical issues that arise when an attorney is either a pro se litigant (representing him or herself) ...

What is Rule 4.2?

In conclusion, Rule 4.2 (or an analogous rule) likely restricts an attorney who is a pro se litigant from contacting or conversing with an adverse party represented by counsel about the subject matter of a pending litigation.

Can a lawyer communicate with another lawyer?

In representing a client, a lawyer shall not communicate about the subject of the representation with a person the lawyer knows to be represented by another lawyer in the matter, unless the lawyer has the consent of the other lawyer or is authorized to do so by law or a court order.

What is the 4.2 rule?

2. Communications with persons represented by counsel are governed by Rule 4.2 (“Communication with Person Represented by Counsel”) of the New York Rules of Professional Conduct (the “Rules”). Rule 4.2, sometimes called the “no-contact” rule or “anti-contact” rule, provides, in its entirety (with emphasis added) as follows:

What does Canon 9 mean?

Canon 9 stated as follows: A lawyer should not in any way communicate upon the subject of controversy with a party represented by counsel ; much less should he undertake to negotiate or compromise the matter with him, but should only deal with his counsel. …. [2] 7.

What is the purpose of the inquirer?

The inquirer is representing himself in a litigated matter. Opposing counsel has advised the inquirer not to communicate with him by telephone, but rather to communicate with him only in writing, and has instructed the inquirer that all emails and writings sent to opposing counsel by the inquirer should be copied to the opposing party.

Can a lawyer communicate with opposing counsel?

8. A lawyer may communicate with opposing counsel in any manner he chooses, including by telephone, regardless of the instructions of opposing counsel. But opposing counsel is not required to respond to the lawyer’s chosen method. With the prior consent of opposing counsel, a lawyer may (but is not required to) send to opposing counsel’s client copies of written communications to opposing counsel.

Who is William Hodes?

William Hodes is a solo practitioner and consultant who specializes in legal ethics and the law of lawyering. Based in Indianapolis, and Lady Lake, Fla., he is Professor Emeritus of Law at Indiana University, where he taught for 20 years. Hodes's website is www.hodeslaw.com.

What is the no contact rule?

According to that rule, a lawyer representing a client in a litigated or transactional matter is not permitted -- with one exception that is beyond the scope of this column -- to communicate with ...

James Charles Shields

No. Not absolutely illegal for attorney to represent self and other co-defendants.

Michael Raymond Daymude

It is not illegal. Clients can waive the conflict. However, an attorney may have a ethical duty to withdraw from representing some or all co-defendants if as my colleague suggests, the conflict become "too big to ignore." Since you are not a client, you have no say in the matter...

Robert Bruce Kopelson

Your lawyer may be able to maneuver so the conflict gets really pronounced, such that other defts decide to fire him, or his conflict becomes to big to ignore.

Joel Gary Selik

It may be a conflict, but that is an issue for his co-defendants, not the plaintiff. The most the plaintiff may be able to do is to file a motion to disqualify the attorney as the attorney is a witness at trial.