when a family member dies do you need an attorney

by Arnaldo Shields 10 min read

“Administering an estate” means to wind up somebody’s affairs and conclude all necessary business and arrangements after someone has died. Certain family and practical matters – including some decisions that need to be made immediately following a death – may be necessary but are not cause for retaining an attorney.

While you don't need an attorney to settle an estate, having one makes things easier. If the estate is worth more than $50,000, Harbison suggests that you hire a lawyer to help navigate the process and distribute assets. “Estates can get complicated, fast,” he says. The executor should pick the attorney.Mar 18, 2022

Full Answer

When to call an estate planning attorney after a death?

Nov 12, 2019 · a lawyer’s help is ordinarily needed. There are other practical actions and decisions that family members can usually undertake without the help of an attorney. Which steps require an attorney? “Administering an estate” means to wind up somebody’s affairs and conclude all necessary business and arrangements after someone has died.

Can a power of Attorney administer an estate after death?

Sep 21, 2015 · Do You Need an Attorney when Someone Dies? When a loved one passes away, undoubtedly you will wonder what you need to do. First, you’ll make the necessary funeral or memorial arrangements. Then, we recommend taking care of yourself and your family. If your loved one passed after a prolonged illness, you may just need to take a break.

What should I do when a loved one dies?

Jul 12, 2019 · If you have suffered the loss of a loved one, you and your family may be entitled to compensation. If you need a lawyer for a death in your family, call the McAllen wrongful death lawyers at Moore Law Firm today for free, private consultation today at 1-888-444-2780.

How much does an estate attorney charge for a death?

If disgruntled family members want to contest the will, or are threatening a lawsuit over the will, get a lawyer's help right away. You may be able to head off a court fight—which will consume more money and time than you can probably imagine—or at least figure out how to win it. The estate has enough assets to pay its debts.

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What is the process when a family member dies?

Getting a legal pronouncement of death. If someone dies while in hospice care, contact the hospice care nurse. He or she can legally declare death and arrange for the body to be transported. If someone dies while not in medical or hospice care, call 911. When paramedics arrive, they will generally start resuscitation.

What should you not do when someone dies?

8 Mistakes to Avoid After the Death of a Loved OneFeeling pressured to make quick decisions. ... Not budgeting. ... Sorting through the deceased's possessions without a system. ... Forgetting to take care of household arrangements and tasks. ... Not canceling credit cards and utilities, or stopping Social Security benefit payments.More items...•Apr 20, 2020

When someone dies what happens to utility bills?

In most cases, if there are outstanding bills in the name of the deceased, these are usually transferred to the estate of that person. So, if you are their next of kin/the Executor of their estate they become your responsibility.

Does Social Security notify the IRS when someone dies?

Social Security – The Social Security Administration (SSA) should be notified as soon as possible when a person dies. In most cases, the funeral director will report the person's death to the SSA. The funeral director has to be furnished with the deceased's Social Security number so that he or she can make the report.

What to do if someone dies?

(Decedent is a legal term for a deceased person.) Contact family members and close friends first, but after that , you should notify the decedent’s employer, personal physician, attorney, accountant, and anyone else closely involved in his or her life, or anyone who might have important information.

How long after death do you have to prepare for a funeral?

After you’ve transferred the body to a mortuary or similar facility, you’ll also have to begin preparing for a funeral, cremation, or burial ceremony. You can usually wait a couple of days or more before you begin making these plans, and can use that time to determine if the decedent left behind any instructions. Follow the decedent’s wishes, if you know them, or the instructions left behind in the estate planning documents. If you don’t have guidance, you’ll have to make the plans on your own, or coordinate with other family members and loved ones.

What is the process of probate?

This process begins when you file a document (usually called a petition or application) with the probate court in the county in which the decedent lived.

Who is the administrator of an estate?

The estate administrator, also called the executor or personal representative, is usually the only person with the legal authority to manage the estate through the probate process – or at least, manage the estate after it’s been submitted to a probate court.

What is estate after death?

An “estate,” in legal terms, is the collection of assets, debts, and other issues left behind by a decedent.

Do you have to pay estate taxes?

In general, you, as an individual, are never responsible for paying estate expenses. This includes any estate taxes that the estate might have to pay. Inheritance taxes, on the other hand, are different. If you receive an inheritance and live in one of the few states with an inheritance tax, it’s your responsibility to determine if the tax applies to you, and how much you have to pay.

What is unsupervised probate?

Unsupervised formal probate requires executors to get court approval for specific actions, such as using estate funds to pay creditors or distributing assets to beneficiaries. Supervised Formal. Formal probate is the most rule-intensive probate process, and has the most court involvement and supervision.

Should I Hire A Lawyer If My Family Member Died In An Accident?

Suddenly losing a loved one is one of the most traumatic experiences anyone could ever face. Losing a close family member such as a spouse, a child or a parent, is difficult enough to bear especially if you know that their death was someone else’s fault.

What Does Texas Law Say About Compensation For Death of A Family Member?

In Texas Law, there’s a special provision that allows you to bring a cause of action (a reason to sue) against someone whose negligence caused the wrongful death of your immediate family member such are your parent, spouse, or child. This provision is called the Wrongful Death Statute.

Who Can File A Lawsuit When A Family Member Dies In An Accident?

For this, we can also look again at the wrongful death statute which states:

Contact The McAllen Wrongful Death Lawyers At Moore Law Firm Today

If you have suffered the loss of a loved one, you and your family may be entitled to compensation. If you need a lawyer for a death in your family , call the McAllen wrongful death lawyers at Moore Law Firm today for free, private consultation today at 1-888-444-2780.

How many states impose estate taxes?

More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger.

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Can you probate an estate without a lawyer?

When You Can Probate an Estate Without a Lawyer. Here are some circumstances that make you a good candidate for handling the estate without a professional at your side. Not every one of them needs to apply to your situation—but the more that do, the easier time you will have.

Can you transfer property without probate?

Most or all of the deceased person's property can be transferred without probate. The best-case scenario is that you don't need to go to probate court, because assets can be transferred without it. This depends on the planning the deceased person did before death—you can't affect it now.

Why is it important to protect assets after death?

Assets need to be protected. Following the death of a loved one, there is often a period of chaos. This, coupled with grieving, presents a unique opportunity for those bent on personal benefit. It is important for the family, even before the opening of an estate, to protect all assets that belonged to the decedent.

Do you need a death certificate after a funeral?

Most funeral homes assist families with obtaining these certificates. You should get several copies of the death certificate to ensure you have enough for all administration needs .

What to do after losing a loved one?

After losing a loved one, your focus is on your family and on grieving the loss —not administering the estate. But there are many concerns that must be resolved to ensure your loved one’s final wishes are respected while protecting the bonds of your family. Knowing what to do before grief strikes can help you navigate the difficult time ...

Can creditors open an estate?

Creditors can open an estate. Holding the assets of the decedent in an effort to prevent creditors from reclaiming their debt is a risky proposition. Creditors have the right, after enough time passes, to petition the court to open the probate estate themselves.

What is the phone number to call for probate?

If you have questions about the management of your loved one’s estate or the probate process, call us anytime at (888) 694-1761 to get answers.

What happens if you don't open a probate estate?

If you fail to open a probate estate, you could be liable for taxes and other claims. Even if you do not think a probate estate is necessary, it is important to discuss your options with an experienced estate attorney.

Is it hard to handle an estate?

The death of a loved one is always hard, but the difficulty of handling the estate can make an already difficult situation that much worse. Dealing with the complexities of the estate, closing the financial affairs of a deceased loved one and handling the taxes due can really put a strain on your emotions.

What to expect after a loved one dies?

The days and weeks following the death of a loved one can seem like a blur. The grieving process is difficult enough, but there will also be a funeral to plan, relatives to notify and financial issues to handle . Meeting with an estate attorney as soon as possible can ease your burden and make a difficult time easier to bear.

Is a power of attorney valid after death?

Unfortunately, the power of attorney you may have had in place is no longer valid following the death, and it is important to understand that distinction. A previous power of attorney does not give you the power to handle the estate after the death of your loved one.

Do debts disappear when someone dies?

There is a great deal of confusion about how debts are handled when an individual dies. Some people think that these debts simply disappear when the debtor dies, but that is not always the case. While some debts are forgiven on death, others follow the deceased and become part of the estate. The good news is that the family members ...

Is word of mouth reliable?

With physical newspapers becoming rarer and rarer, you cannot rely on the obituaries to get the word out, and word of mouth may not be as reliable as you would think. It is important to notify everyone you know when a loved one dies. Not only will they want to attend the memorial service, but they may have an interest in the estate as well.

Do you need a death certificate for a funeral?

The death certificate should become available after the funeral process has been completed, and most funeral homes will help loved ones get the documentation they need. If you do not receive a death certificate from the funeral home, you should ask the funeral director for one as soon as possible. You will need a death certificate ...

What Is Wrongful Death?

Unlike criminal murder charges, wrongful death occurs by accident. When a negligent party causes a fatality, they may have to pay the victim’s family a settlement for what they’ve done. Wrongful death may occur in car accidents when a drunk or distracted driver kills another driver.

Filing for Wrongful Death in Illinois

To file for wrongful death in Illinois, you must be related to the deceased victim. If you’re the surviving spouse or child of the deceased, you’ll be first in line to file a wrongful death claim.

Evidence to Prove Wrongful Death Occurred

To prove wrongful death has occurred, you’ll need evidence of negligence. Evidence in a fatal car accident may include a toxicology report showing that the driver was under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Evidence could also include video footage showing that the driver was distracted.

Damages You Can Recover in a Wrongful Death Claim

Once you can prove that wrongful death occurred, you can recover a settlement for damages your family has suffered. These damages may include both financial and non-financial losses.

Time Limit on Filing a Wrongful Death Claim

The grieving process may extend for a long period. You may not think to take legal action for your loved one’s death for months or even years after the accident occurs. In Illinois, there’s a two-year statute of limitations on filing wrongful death claims.

How a Chicago Personal Injury Attorney Can Maximize Your Claim

With an experienced Chicago personal injury lawyer from Lane & Lane, LLC by your side, you’ll have a better chance of receiving the maximum settlement. Your lawyer can negotiate with the judge for you and explain the suffering both your loved one and your family went through.

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What to Do Upon Learning of The Death

Manage and Settle The Estate

  • Once you’ve addressed the immediate needs that arise after the death, you’ll have to begin the process of managing and settling the estate. An “estate,” in legal terms, is the collection of assets, debts, and other issues left behind by a decedent. The estate settlement process is the legal process of disposing of the assets, paying the debts, and addressing any other questions or lega…
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Pay For Estate Expenses

  • The costs involved in dealing with the death of a loved one is one of the most immediate concerns faced by people who find themselves in this situation. Who pays for the funeral? Who pays for copies of the death certificate? Who pays for the incidental expenses that must be paid immediately? Who pays the lawyer to take the case through probate? As a general rule, the estat…
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Types of Probate

  • Probate is a legal process that applies after someone dies or becomes incapacitated. All states have specific laws that cover probate cases, and though many of these laws are similar, differences between individual states can be significant. In general, you can divide probate cases into two main types: small estate (or summary) probate, and traditi...
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The Probate Process

  • Regardless of the type of probate case you have, and the state in which the case is located, the probate processgenerally goes through the same basic steps. In simplified probate cases, these steps will be simple, or nonexistent, while in traditional or formal probate, the steps will have more requirements associated with them. The estate administrator, also called the executor or person…
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Other Issues to Consider

  • The majority of probate cases are relatively simple and straightforward. While they all involve specific processes and procedures that must be met, they don’t usually involve legal battles or lawsuits. However, there are some circumstances that fall outside of probate, or are part of some cases and not others, that can either complicate or simplify the process.
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Final Word

  • Managing an estate, navigating the probate process, and dealing with all the issues that arise after a relative dies can be difficult. That you’re also grieving when you’re expected to manage these issues makes the experience that much harder. Asking others for help, talking to an expert, and giving yourself a head start by doing some basic research on what you’ll face will help you …
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