what type of attorney do i need to go after a trustee

by Ms. Kailee Koss Jr. 8 min read

Who can I name as trust executor?

An attorney who is hired solely as the trustee may be in a better position to negotiate and enforce the terms of the trust than your family attorney or one you already have on retainer for other matters. Conflicts of interest can often arise when the same person holds multiple roles.

Can a trustee also be a beneficiary?

Jan 19, 2022 · The attorney, also known as an estate-planning attorney, is responsible for helping set up an estate. Trust Attorney Work Explained. This type of attorney is someone you hire to provide relevant legal help, including paperwork, to set up a trust of your estate to the person or organisation you name as your trustee.

What does a trust lawyer do?

May 20, 2019 · The best way to prevent that from happening, and to ensure a successful administration of the trust, is to have an experienced trust administration attorney on your side through the administration of the trust. Contact Riverside Trust Attorneys

What is a trustee attorney?

Nov 23, 2017 · If all you are required to do is oversee the distribution of the trust assets right away, you may not need an attorney. If, however, the beneficiaries are to receive staggered disbursements, or they are to receive their inheritance in a …

image

Can a trustee be personally sued?

Yes, a trustee can be held personally liable if they are found to be in breach of duty or breach of trust. The state requires trustees to follow the terms of a trust to the letter.

Can a trustee take all the money?

The trustee of an irrevocable trust can only withdraw money to use for the benefit of the trust according to terms set by the grantor, like disbursing income to beneficiaries or paying maintenance costs, and never for personal use.

Is a trustee personally liable?

A trustee is personally liable for a breach of his or her fiduciary duties. The trustee's fiduciary duties include a duty of loyalty, a duty of prudence, and subsidiary duties. The duty of loyalty requires that the trustee administer the trust solely in the interest of the beneficiaries.Oct 15, 2021

How do you handle a trust after death?

Settling a trust after death
  1. The procedure for settling a trust after death entails:
  2. Step 1: Get death certificate copies.
  3. Step 2: Inventory the assets in the estate.
  4. Step 3: Work with a trust attorney to understand the grantor's distribution wishes, timelines, and fiduciary responsibilities.
  5. Step 4: Asset appraisal.

What a trustee Cannot do?

The trustee cannot grant legitimate and reasonable requests from one beneficiary in a timely manner and deny or delay granting legitimate and reasonable requests from another beneficiary simply because the trustee does not particularly care for that beneficiary. Invest trust assets in a conservative manner.

What are my responsibilities as a trustee?

Other duties of a trustee are to pay the trust's bills, maintain insurance for trust property, develop an investment strategy that balances cash flow with potential for asset growth with minimal or reasonable risk, oversee the investments, maintain detailed records, report promptly to beneficiaries, and make timely ...Jun 3, 2019

What are the rights of trustee?

The trustee has the right to be reimbursed for the expenses incurred by him for the purpose of the trust, like expenses incurred for the execution of the trust, for the preservation of the trust property, for the protection or support of the beneficiary, etc.Apr 20, 2020

What are two duties of a trustee?

The trustee acts as the legal owner of trust assets, and is responsible for handling any of the assets held in trust, tax filings for the trust, and distributing the assets according to the terms of the trust. Both roles involve duties that are legally required.

Can a trustee do whatever they want?

The trustee cannot do whatever they want. They must follow the trust document, and follow the California Probate Code. More than that, Trustees don't get the benefits of the Trust. The Trust assets will pass to the Trust beneficiaries eventually.Apr 30, 2019

Can a trustee withdraw money from a trust account?

Yes, you could withdraw money from your own trust if you're the trustee. Since you have an interest in the trust and its assets, you could withdraw money as you see fit or as needed. You can also move assets in or out of the trust.Mar 30, 2022

Can a trustee also be a beneficiary?

So can a trustee also be a beneficiary? The short answer is yes, but the trustee will have to be exceedingly careful to never engage in any actions that would constitute a breach of trust, including placing their personal interests above those of the other beneficiaries.Apr 4, 2022

How long does it take to get inheritance money from a trust?

Generally, collecting straightforward estate assets like bank account money will take between 3 to 6 weeks. However, there can be more complexities involved with shareholdings, property and some other assets, which can increase the amount time it takes before any inheritance is received.

What is a trust in estate planning?

One of the most popular additions to a comprehensive estate plan is a trust. Though once used primarily by wealthy families as a way to shelter, control, and pass down their wealth, trusts are now commonly found in the estate plan of the average person. Trusts have evolved to the point where there are numerous specialized trusts that focus on accomplishing very specific estate planning goals. All trusts, however, require the same basic elements for creation. One of those is the appointment of a Trustee. If you recently found out that you were appointed the Trustee of a trust that is now active, you may not be sure where to start if this is your first time serving as a Trustee. One of your first concerns after finding out you are the Trustee may be whether hiring a trust administration lawyer is necessary or not.

What is a trust?

A trust is a relationship whereby property is held by one party for the benefit of another. A trust is created by a Settlor, who transfers property to a Trustee appointed by the Settlor. The Trustee holds that property for the trust’s beneficiaries. Trusts are broadly divided into two categories – testamentary and living trusts. A testamentary trust is one that does not activate until the death of the Settlor whereas a living trust takes effect as soon as all the formalities of creation are complete. Living trusts are then further sub-divided into revocable and irrevocable trusts. A testamentary trust is also revocable because it is generally triggered by a provision in the Settlor’s Last Will and Testament, making it revocable up to the point of the Settlor’s death.

Trust Attorney Work Explained

This type of attorney is someone you hire to provide relevant legal help, including paperwork, to set up a trust of your estate to the person or organisation you name as your trustee.A trustee is a third-party, person, or organisation you name to benefit from or be in charge of managing the trust of your estate.

Types Of Trusts

There are several types of trusts, but all of them are an account, estate, managed by a person or organisation legally appointed for the benefit of a third party. The two most common types of trusts are:

Find An Attorney Near Me

Don’t put off your estate planning for the future. You can find an attorney now to help you plan your estate and give you peace of mind.

Final Word

We believe you now understand what an attorney does. Are you convinced you need a lawyer? We hope you do. Also, if you need more legal advice, check out our blog more often.

What is the job of a trustee?

The overall job of a Trustee, however, is to manage the trust assets and to administer the trust using the terms created by the Settler. Among the most common specific duties and responsibilities of a Trustee are the following: Protecting the trust assets. A Trustee is responsible for managing and protecting all assets held by the trust.

What is a trustee in a trust?

A Trustee is responsible for managing and protecting all assets held by the trust. This could include anything from reconciling bank statements to maintaining real property. Understanding the trust terms.

How to administer a trust?

To successfully administer a trust, a Trustee must understand the financial concepts used to protect and grow the trust assets as well as the applicable laws used to govern the trust. If you are like most first-time Trustee’s, both of these will likely be new to you. Mistakes made during the administration of a trust are frequently the result of a Trustee’s failure to understand what is expected of him or her and/or failing to have a clear understanding of the trust terms. Moreover, you could be held personally liable for mistakes made during the administration of the trust. The best way to prevent that from happening, and to ensure a successful administration of the trust, is to have an experienced trust administration attorney on your side through the administration of the trust.

How many beneficiaries can a trust have?

A trust must have at least one beneficiary but may have an unlimited number of beneficiaries. A trust may have both current and future beneficiaries. If the trust is a testamentary trust, it means the trust will not activate until the Trustor’s death.

What is a trust fundamental?

A trust is a relationship whereby property is held by one party for the benefit of another. A trust is created by a Trustor, also called a Settlor or a Grantor, who transfers property to a Trustee.

How often do you have to file taxes for a trust?

Preparing and paying trust taxes. A trust is a separate legal entity which means the Trustee must see that the trust files a tax return every year and pays any taxes due.

Why is it important to keep detailed records of trusts?

Keeping detailed records of everything involved in administering the trust is crucial in case the decisions you made are ever questioned.

How to contact Hedeker Law for a living trust?

If you have questions or concerns regarding settling a living trust, contact an experienced trust attorney at Hedeker Law, Ltd. by calling (847) 913-5415 to schedule an appointment.

How to avoid probate?

A common tool used when trying to avoid probate is a revocable living trust. If you recently lost a loved one who left behind a living trust, you may be wondering if you need a trust attorney to help you settle the trust. In most cases, the answer is “yes.” There are, however, several factors that you should consider when determining if you need the assistance of a trust attorney.

Why do we need a living trust?

Because trust assets are non-probate assets, the use of a living trust to accomplish this goal is also common. The idea is to use a trust to distribute estate assets instead of a Will by transferring all assets into the revocable living trust and continuing to manage those assets as the Trustee of the trust while alive.

Why do people use living trusts?

Using a Living Trust to Avoid Probate. It helps to understand what your loved one was trying to accomplish by using a living trust. When an individual dies, he or she leaves behind an estate that consists of all assets owned by the decedent at the time of death. Those assets are broadly divided into two categories – probate and non-probate assets.

What to do after death of a loved one?

Following the death of a loved one, one of the first practical tasks is to locate estate planning documents, such as a Last Will and Testament or a trust agreement. If you recently lost a loved one and have located a trust agreement that names you as the successor Trustee of the trust, you may be wondering if you need the assistance of a trust attorney in order to administer and settle the trust. To make that determination, consider the following factors:

Can a trust be used to avoid probate?

A common tool used when trying to avoid probate is a revocable living trust. If you recently lost a loved one who left behind a living trust, you may be wondering if you need a trust attorney to help you settle the trust. In most cases, the answer is “yes.”.

Is a trust a beneficiary?

Is the trust a beneficiary? Sometimes, a trust itself is also a beneficiary of a life insurance policy or retirement account. When that is the case it complicates the task of settling the trust and calls for the assistance of an attorney.

How does a trustee administer a trust?

The successor trustee administers the trust once the grantor is either incapacitated or deceased. In the case of incapacity, the successor trustee typically manages the trust assets, but you can set forth their exact responsibilities and duties in the trust agreement. This may include: 1 Identifying and protecting your trust assets 2 Investing your trust assets 3 Paying the trust administration expenses and fees 4 Filing all required tax returns for the trust 5 Determining your income tax or estate tax liabilities 6 Deciding how and at what time to raise cash from your trust assets to pay ongoing expenses, taxes and debts

When a successor trustee and power of attorney are the same person, she will need to bring the correct document as proof

When the successor trustee and power of attorney are the same person, then she will need to bring the correct document as proof — either the trust agreement if the asset is titled in the name of the trust, or the power of attorney when it is titled in the person’s name. Without that documentation, it could cause added delays or avoidable ...

What happens when a trust is partially funded?

When a trust is partially funded, the likelihood for confusion is even greater because the assets will be a mix of those held in trust and those held personally. The assets held in trust should be managed by the successor trustee, and the assets in the name of the incapacitated person should be managed by the power of attorney.

How to prevent power of attorney from arising?

The best way to prevent these and other issues from arising is to communicate clearly with your loved ones as soon as you decide upon your power of attorney and successor trustee. By explaining each role, its responsibilities and scope and your expectations, you can ensure that every member of your decision-making team understands their part to play and does not experience added pain as a result of any confusion.

Why do people act as successor trustees?

When different people act as successor trustee and power of attorney, they might assume an adversarial or competitive stance with each other simply because they both believe they are acting in the best interests of their loved one by taking charge. In reality, these two roles have entirely different focuses, but with the same overall goal: to protect and provide fiduciary support. However, the stress of having their family or friend in the hospital could cloud that judgment and cause unnecessary strife.

How to invest in a trust?

Investing your trust assets. Paying the trust administration expenses and fees. Filing all required tax returns for the trust. Determining your income tax or estate tax liabilities. Deciding how and at what time to raise cash from your trust assets to pay ongoing expenses, taxes and debts.

What is a power of attorney?

A power of attorney is a legal document that authorizes someone to act on another person’s behalf. A general power of attorney typically gives the authority to make financial and other decisions for that person, and it ends when the person becomes incapacitated or passes away. When planning for a scenario like incapacity, ...

Who should be your successor trustee?

Your successor trustees should be people you trust to manage your assets . Do not micromanage your trustees with an extensive list of what they can or cannot do. Choose people you believe will make good decisions and who are responsible with money. After all, it is called a trust, not a mandate.

Who takes over the property of a trust?

The trustee who will take over managing the trust and distributing the property when the original trustee dies or becomes incapacitated. This is usually a spouse, close friend, or adult child. The beneficiaries - the people who will get the property of the trust (the same as in a will).

Why do people have trusts?

Typical reasons for having a trust are: 1 Avoiding the probate process and the costs and time associated with it 2 Protecting assets for children until they are mature enough to own them 3 Avoiding or reducing estate taxes 4 Having more flexibility than a will 5 Managing assets when the settlor is incapacitated 6 Preventing finances from becoming public record in probate court

What is a trust when you die?

Trusts allow people to say how their property will be distributed after they die while maintaining some control over their property while they are alive. A trust can be simple or complicated to create, depending on your assets and family situation. Trusts often are misunderstood.

What is a living trust?

A living trust is a trust created during life to either save tax money or establish a long-term way to manage property. Living trusts are specifically designed to avoid probate and are also used to safeguard financial privacy and manage assets should the owner pass away or become incapacitated.

Why do people choose a revocable trust?

Most people choose a revocable trust because they want to retain the power to revoke or amend it. An irrevocable trust can be beneficial for tax purposes, but it is not a good option for most people. It cannot be revoked or amended except under limited circumstances.

How to make a trust effective?

Then, to make it effective, use a deed or standard transfer document to transfer the property of the trust into the trustee's name, per the trust's terms. Your next step is to fund the trust.

What documents should be kept by a trustee?

As Trustee, you have the duty to locate and take possession of all of the decedent's assets. Ideally, the decedent will have kept a schedule of all of his assets: those owned individually as well as those titled in the name of the trust. If not, or if the schedule is incomplete, you should locate the decedent's financial documents, such as bank statements, statements from brokerages and investment advisors, deeds, stock certificates, life insurance policies and federal and state income tax (or intangible tax, if applicable) returns.

What happens if you are named as a successor trustee?

If you are named in the trust as the Successor Trustee, you will need to have evidence of your authority to act as Trustee. The banks, brokerage firms and other third parties will not give you information or allow you to transact business on behalf of the trust until they have these documents.

What are the notice requirements for a trust?

Most states require that all beneficiaries be notified within a specified period of time of the Trustee's acceptance of the Trust and the full name and address of the Trustee. Many states give a beneficiary of a trust the right to obtain a copy of the trust agreement.

What is the first step in administering a trust estate?

The first step in administering a trust estate is to locate and review all of the decedent's estate planning documents. Most estate plans include the Trust agreement (sometimes called Declaration of Trust), the Pour-Over Will, Power of Attorney, Health Care Directives and Living Will.

How long does it take to file a will?

A. File original Will with Probate Court or the Clerk of Court. Most states require that you file the Will immediately or within a certain number of days after the death of the decedent. You will need to check with the County Clerk or Probate court to find out where to send the Will.

Which states do not require debt to be paid from trust assets?

Some states that do not do this and require debts to be paid from trust assets are: California, Florida, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Jersey, New York and Oregon. 3. Obtain authority to serve as trustee. A. If you are named in the trust as the Successor Trustee, you will need to have evidence of your authority to act as Trustee.

Is a Power of Attorney valid if a decedent passed away?

Because the decedent has passed away, the Power of Attorney, Health Care Directive and Living Will are no longer valid. You should carefully review the Trust Agreement to determine the identity of the Successor Trustee, the identities of all beneficiaries of the trust and the plan of distribution the decedent intended.

How can a trustee protect themselves?

Trustees can protect themselves by keeping accurate, detailed records of the financial transactions and distributions. And the single best thing a Trustee can do is really have a solid grasp on and understanding of the Trust’s instructions.

How old do you have to be to be a trustee?

But there are a few things you can assess to feel more confident in your decision. Almost anyone you trust, who is over the age of 18, can be your Trustee.

What is the difference between a trustee and a beneficiary?

The difference between a beneficiary and a Trustee is simple. A beneficiary benefits from the Trust, and a Trustee is in charge of it. Trusts are created to benefit someone or something else (often a child or other family member). Trustees are responsible for holding and managing all the assets and property inside the Trust as well as distributing assets as needed to the beneficiaries named.

What is a trustee in a trust?

A Trustee is a person who acts as a custodian for the assets held within a Trust. He or she is responsible for managing and administering the finances of a Trust per the instructions given. Often, the person who creates the Trust is the Trustee until they can no longer fill the role due to incapacitation or death.

What is the role of a successor trustee?

The responsibilities can include recording expenses and income, distributing funds to beneficiaries, filing taxes on any income the Trust makes and keeping record of other transactions that occur.

What is the purpose of a trustee?

A Trustee has many roles, but the main purpose is to carry out Trust’s directions. The ultimate goal of any Trust is to protect your legacy. So when thinking about “ what does a Trustee do " or " what is the role of a trustee", it’s easiest to remember there are many aspects to the role.

Why is it important to understand the role and responsibilities of a trustee?

Understanding the role and responsibilities a Trustee must take on is key in order for the job to be well done. Knowing what’s expected ensures that anyone taking on the task will be able to perform his or her duties to the best of their ability.

What happens if there is not enough money in an estate?

But if it looks like there won't be enough money in the estate to pay debts and taxes, get advice before you pay any creditors. State law will set out the order in which creditors get priority, and it's not always easy to figure out how to parcel out the money. The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax.

Can you fight a will?

No one is fighting. If disgruntled family members want to contest the will, or are threatening a lawsuit over the will, get a lawyer's help right away. You may be able to head off a court fight—which will consume more money and time than you can probably imagine—or at least figure out how to win it.

Do you owe estate tax?

The estate won't owe either state or federal estate tax. More than 99% of estates don't owe federal estate tax, so this isn't likely to be an issue. But around 20 states now impose their own estate taxes, separate from the federal tax—and many of these states tax estates that are valued at $1 million or larger. If you will be responsible for filing an estate tax return with the state where the deceased person lived or owned real estate, you should get legal and tax advice. An estate tax return is not a do-it-yourself job.

Is probate easier in states?

Probate is easier in states that have adopted the Uniform Probate Code (a set of laws designed to streamline probate) or have simplified their own procedures. The estate doesn't contain a business or other complicated asset.

Do you need probate if you have a trust?

But you won't need probate if all estate assets are held in joint ownership, payable-on-death ownership, or a living trust, or if they pass through the terms of a contract (like retirement accounts or life insurance proceeds). The estate qualifies for simple "small estate" procedures.

Can executors wind up estates?

Many executors decide, sometime during the process of winding up an estate, that they could use some legal advice from a lawyer who's familiar with local probate procedure . But if you're handling an estate that's straightforward and not too large, you may find that you can get by just fine without professional help.

Can you transfer property without probate?

Most or all of the deceased person's property can be transferred without probate. The best-case scenario is that you don't need to go to probate court, because assets can be transferred without it. This depends on the planning the deceased person did before death—you can't affect it now.

image