what type of attorney do i need for government suvivors benefits

by Miss Lelia Mills Jr. 10 min read

You should be aware that you don’t always need a lawyer in a VA case. If you are filing for the first time for benefits, you may be able to handle the case on your own or with the help of a Veterans Service Representative (VSO). These representatives offer free legal services to veterans—you do not have to be a member of their organization.

Each situation is different and the rules as to who can and cannot receive Social Security Survivor benefits are complicated. A surviving family member may still be able to collect benefits and should speak to a Social Security Administration representative or to an experienced Social Security lawyer.Jun 3, 2021

Full Answer

Do I need a lawyer to apply for Social Security survivor benefits?

 · Each situation is different and the rules as to who can and cannot receive Social Security Survivor benefits are complicated. A surviving family member may still be able to collect benefits and should speak to a Social Security Administration representative or to an experienced Social Security lawyer.

Why should I hire a Social Security benefits attorney?

A skilled and knowledgeable administrative law attorney can help you understand your retirement options, as well as which Social Security benefits you should be receiving. Additionally, should you need to appeal a denial of benefits, the attorney is able to represent you in court.

What legal services are available for people with low to moderate income?

The Basics About Survivors Benefits. Your family members may receive survivors benefits if you die. If you are working and paying into Social Security, some of those taxes you pay are for survivors benefits. Your spouse, children, and parents could be eligible for benefits based on your earnings. You may receive survivors benefits when a family ...

How can a lawyer help me with my retirement plan?

 · Learn what questions to ask when choosing a lawyer. And find organizations that give free legal advice and may help you find a free or low-cost attorney. What to Look for in a Lawyer. Before looking for an attorney, decide what kind you need. Common fields include: Criminal law. Family law. Landlords and Tenants. Labor and Employment

What documents are needed to collect survivor benefits?

When you have an application appointment with the SSA, be sure to bring the following documents that apply to your specific circumstances:Proof of death.Birth certificate.Proof of citizenship.Proof of disability.Certain SSA forms.W-2s and tax forms.Marriage certificate.Divorce decree.More items...

Do you get back pay for survivor benefits?

Survivor benefits are dated from the time you apply and are not retroactive to the time of death. Also potentially eligible for survivor benefits are: Minor and disabled children. They can collect 75 percent of a late parent's benefit.

Can survivor benefits be denied?

If you are a minor convicted of intentionally causing your parent's death, you may be denied survivor benefits on the earnings record of your parent.

What are the requirements for survivors benefits?

Who Qualifies for Social Security Survivor Benefits?A widow(er) age 60 or older (age 50 or older if they are disabled) who has not remarried.A widow(er) of any age who is caring for the deceased's child (or children) under age 16 or disabled.More items...

How long does it take to get approved for survivors benefits?

30 to 60 daysAbout 5 million widows and widowers currently qualify. It takes 30 to 60 days for survivors benefits payments to start after they are approved, according to the agency's website.

What is the difference between survivor benefits and widow benefits?

It is important to note a key difference between survivor benefits and spousal benefits. Spousal retirement benefits provide a maximum 50% of the other spouse's primary insurance amount (PIA). Alternatively, survivors' benefits are a maximum 100% of the deceased spouse's retirement benefit.

How do I appeal survivor benefits?

Appeal forms are available for download at www.ssa.gov/forms. You can also call our toll-free number, 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778), or contact your local Social Security office to request appeal forms be sent to you.

How long does a widow receive survivor benefits?

for lifeWidows and widowers Generally, spouses and ex-spouses become eligible for survivor benefits at age 60 — 50 if they are disabled — provided they do not remarry before that age. These benefits are payable for life unless the spouse begins collecting a retirement benefit that is greater than the survivor benefit.

When a spouse dies does the survivor get their Social Security?

A surviving spouse can collect 100 percent of the late spouse's benefit if the survivor has reached full retirement age, but the amount will be lower if the deceased spouse claimed benefits before he or she reached full retirement age.

How do you qualify for widow's benefits?

To qualify for this benefit program, you must meet all of the following requirements:Be at least age 60.Be the widow or widower of a fully insured worker.Meet the marriage duration requirement.Be unmarried, unless the marriage can be disregarded.More items...

How much can you earn and still collect survivor benefits?

If you have reached full retirement age, there is no annual limit on the amount of money you can earn from working. If you are not going to reach full retirement age within the year, you can only earn up to $19,560 (in 2022) before it starts to affect your survivors benefits.

What benefits can a widow claim?

There are two kinds of benefits that loved ones left behind may be entitled to receive after the death of a spouse. These are: Widowed parent's allowance. Bereavement allowance and bereavement payment.

As a retiree, what kind of benefits are payable to my survivor?

The types of benefits payable are: Current spouse survivor annuity Former spouse annuity that is voluntarily elected or awarded by a court order in...

What is a full survivor benefit?

If you retire under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS), the maximum survivor benefit payable is 55 percent of your unreduced annual benefit...

What elections can I make when I retire to provide a survivor benefit for my spouse?

In the event of your death, you can make one of the following elections: No survivor benefit A partially reduced annuity A fully reduced annuity Th...

When will survivor benefits to my spouse end?

Monthly annuity payments to a surviving spouse generally continue for life unless your spouse remarries before age 55. If your spouse was married t...

How do I elect a survivor benefit for my former spouse?

You can only make your survivor benefit elections for current and/or former spouses when you retire, or based on a qualifying event after retiremen...

How do I provide a survivor benefit for my new spouse?

If you get married after retirement, you can elect a reduced annuity to provide a survivor annuity for your spouse. You must make this election wit...

What is an insurable interest survivor benefit election?

If you're in good health and you retire for reasons other than disability, you can elect to provide a survivor annuity to someone with an insurable...

Who is considered eligible to receive an insurable interest survivor benefit?

You can elect to provide an insurable interest annuity only for someone who has an insurable interest in you. "Insurable interest" is an insurance...

How is the insurable interest survivor benefit calculated?

The benefit is provided by reducing the retiree's annuity. This means the retiree's monthly annuity payment will be less than the full amount had t...

What is the SSA?

Earnings: The Social Security Administration, or “SSA,” averages a person’s earnings over the course of their career in order to determine what they will be entitled to. The size of their retirement benefits depends on how much they earned while working, as previously discussed.

What is ERISA law?

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act, or “ ERISA ,” is a federal law which sets standards and regulations of protection for people that are in private sector company retirement plans. ERISA provides protections for eligibility guidelines, management of funds, and wrongful termination.

Can an administrative law attorney represent you in court?

Additionally, should you need to appeal a denial of benefits, the attorney is able to represent you in court.

What to do if you are not getting survivors benefits?

If you are not getting benefits. If you are not getting benefits, you should apply for survivors benefits promptly because, in some cases, benefits may not be retroactive.

Can you get survivors benefits if you die?

The Basics About Survivors Benefits. Your family members may receive survivors benefits if you die. If you are working and paying into Social Security, some of those taxes you pay are for survivors benefits. Your spouse, children, and parents could be eligible for benefits based on your earnings.

Can you collect survivors benefits if a family member dies?

You may receive survivors benefits when a family member dies. You and your family could be eligible for benefits based on the earnings of a worker who died. The deceased person must have worked long enough to qualify for benefits.

What is an individual lawyer?

Individual lawyers (also called attorneys) are experts in different areas of the law. Some attorneys specialize in a certain field of law, such as business, civil, criminal, or juvenile law. You will need to determine which type of attorney is right for your legal situation.

What is law help interactive?

Law Help Interactive - This program helps you fill out legal forms for free, such as those dealing with:

What is the maximum survivor benefit?

If you retire under the Civil Service Retirement System (CSRS), the maximum survivor benefit payable is 55 percent of your unreduced annual benefit. If you retire under the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS), the maximum survivor benefit payable is 50 percent of your unreduced annual benefit .

What are the types of benefits payable?

The types of benefits payable are: Current spouse survivor annuity. Former spouse annuity that is voluntarily elected or awarded by a court order in divorces granted on or after May 7, 1985. A one-time lump sum benefit.

Can you make a survivor benefit election for your spouse?

You can only make your survivor benefit elections for current and/or former spouses when you retire, or based on a qualifying event after retirement. The application for retirement provides detailed information and instructions about these elections. If your marriage ends after you retire, you must contact us to tell us that you want to elect to provide a survivor benefit for a former spouse. We'll send the necessary information and forms to you to complete to determine eligibility and make the election.

Can you elect to provide an insurable interest to a spouse?

If you're in good health and you retire for reasons other than disability, you can elect to provide a survivor annuity to someone with an insurable interest. You can elect to provide an insurable interest benefit and the maximum survivor benefit for a current spouse or an ex-spouse (your annuity would be reduced for both benefits). Spousal consent is not required to name an insurable interest if you've elected a maximum survivor annuity for your current spouse. However, if you're married and elect an insurable interest benefit for your current spouse, spousal consent is required because your current spouse must waive their right to normal survivor benefits.

What does an attorney do for a disability?

An attorney representing you will assist you with the application, and when presenting the case, they can focus on the factors of the disability that support your need for compensation. In addition, the attorney will make sure that you have all of the current medical information that supports your disability claim, ...

Can an attorney anticipate an appeal?

Your attorney will also be able to anticipate the need for an appeal, and they will be ready to work on the case until you have the compensation that you deserve.

Is there an obligation to evaluate a case?

There is no obligation for a case evaluation & no fee is charged unless a recovery is made.

Is an attorney always user friendly?

However, the application is not always user-friendly, and in addition the applicant needs to provide a lot of information and documentation that they may find hard to uncover. That is when the attorney can assist the applicant and move the process ahead.

Who can be a beneficiary of a veteran's claim?

Beneficiaries of the claim can be the veteran’s surviving spouse, children, or grandchildren if the direct children have already passed away. If you have helped a veteran by covering their last illness and burial expenses, you can also file for an accrued claim to be reimbursed for those expenses.

Who is responsible for a veteran's medical care if there is no next of kin?

That person would then be regarded as the responsible guardian and beneficiary of the veteran.

How many types of benefits are there for surviving spouses?

There Are Three Main Types of Benefits for Surviving Spouses. The different kinds of benefits involve different application requirements and result in different payouts. Some are more flexible than others. Others pay out as single benefits to cover specific costs while others pay out monthly for the life of the surviving spouse.

Who is eligible for DIC?

A DIC claim is paid to survivors of military Servicemembers who died in the line of duty or eligible survivors related to a deceased spouse whose death was related to a service-connected illness or condition they acquired during active duty.

Can you add benefits to a VA claim if you are waiting?

If you do have a claim in process with the VA and while you are waiting the veteran passes away, you can’t add anything to it with the Accrued Benefits claim. The benefit amount will be equal to the total amount of past due benefits that would have been or should have been awarded to the veteran. This happens when there is already a claim in progress and a person dies while waiting for the VA or if the claim is in the appeal process at the time of death.