what to say when an alj attorney asks why you cant sit

by Dr. Cydney Stoltenberg 9 min read

What should I do if the ALJ discriminates against me?

If you feel the ALJ has discriminated against you based on your race, national origin, religion, gender, sexual orientation, or age, you should consider filing a complaint with the Social Security Administration's Office of General Counsel (OGC).

How to request a hearing by an ALJ?

How to Request a Hearing by an ALJ In order to request a hearing by an ALJ, the amount remaining in controversy must meet the threshold requirement. This amount may change each year. For calendar year 2021, the amount in controversy is $180.

What is the administrative law judge (ALJ) looking for?

Since many claimants are denied at the Application and Reconsideration levels of the disability process, it is important to know what the administrative law judge (ALJ) is looking for when making a decision at the Hearing level. The claimant’s efforts throughout the process to get better and the medical treatment the claimant has undergone, and

What is the first question the ALJ usually ask?

The first question usually asked by the ALJ is whether someone with your documented impairments could still do your old job. If the VE thinks you can still do your past work, the ALJ will deny your claim. (Learn how to prove you can't do your prior job .)

What should you not say when applying for disability?

Making Statements That Can Hurt Your Claim – Unless you are specifically asked pertinent questions, do not talk about alcohol or drug use, criminal history, family members getting disability or unemployment, or similar topics. However, if you are asked directly about any of those topics, answer them truthfully.

How do you answer an ALJ question?

When answering an ALJ's questions, we recommend to our clients that they:Stay on subject and don't ramble.Be honest.Be prepared to explain any discrepancies that may be in their record.Don't be embarrassed or offended by the judge's questions.Be specific about their symptoms, treatment and limitations.More items...•

What should I say in a disability interview?

Prepare for Your Disability Interview with These 6 QuestionsDates, addresses and contact information of your previous employment. ... Information on Doctors and Medication. ... Household information. ... Supplemental Security Income (SSI) ... Current Living Situation. ... Sources of Income. ... A Number of Assets You Own. ... Written Statements.

Can an ALJ decision be overturned?

Can an ALJ Decision Be Overturned? The only way to overturn a decision made by an ALJ is to file an appeal with the Appeals Council.

What conditions automatically qualify you for disability?

What Conditions Automatically Qualify You for Disability?Musculoskeletal disorders (e.g., bone, joint injuries, skeletal spine injuries)Special senses and speech (e.g., visual disorders, blindness)Respiratory disorders (e.g., chronic bronchitis, emphysema, asthma)More items...

What is the most approved disability?

1. Arthritis. Arthritis and other musculoskeletal disabilities are the most commonly approved conditions for disability benefits. If you are unable to walk due to arthritis, or unable to perform dexterous movements like typing or writing, you will qualify.

How do you describe your activities when applying for disability?

After you submit your application for disability, Social Security will mail you a form that asks you to describe your activities of daily living (ADLs). ADLs are the things we do on a day-to-day basis, like cleaning house, cooking, bathing, getting dressed, using the bathroom, taking care of pets, and paying bills.

What do I tell my psychiatrist to get disability?

You must have clinical evidence that you actually suffer from the condition. You must also be seeking treatment for the condition and must be adhering to the prescribed treatment that has been provided to you by your psychiatrist or therapist.

How do I pass a disability review?

If you want to keep yours, here are some tips on how to pass a continuing disability review:Follow Your Treatment Protocol. ... Learn More About Your Condition. ... Answer the Short Form Honestly. ... Keep Copies of Your Medical Records. ... Inform the SSA of Any Change in Address.

Can an unfavorable ALJ decision be overturned?

If you receive an "unfavorable" decision (a denial) or a "partially favorable" decision from the ALJ, you have 60 days from the date of the denial notice to request an appeal from the Appeals Council.

What is unfavorable decision?

What does Notice of Decision - Unfavorable mean? This decision finds that you are not disabled and never were disabled according to Social Security laws, regulations, and rules.

What usually happens to decisions of administrative law judges?

Although an administrative law judge will usually make a decision, the administrative law judge may send the case to the Appeals Council with a recommended decision based on a preponderance of the evidence when appropriate.

What to do after an ALJ hearing?

Although there isn't much you can do at the hearing if the ALJ is acting improperly, you have a few more options after the hearing: file an appeal with the Appeals Council, pointing out the ALJ's conduct. file a complaint with the Division of Qualify Service, or. file a complaint based on discrimination.

What to do if a judge says something that isn't captured?

If the judge says or does something that isn't captured by the recording equipment, you should try to state for the record what has happened. Most attorneys would also recommend that you remain at the hearing until it's over, even if you feel you're being treated unfairly.

How to file a complaint with DQS?

To file a complaint with DQS, write a letter to the following address within 180 days of the alleged misconduct. Include as many details as possible in your letter to aid DQS in its investigation. Note that filing a complaint with DQS does not constitute an appeal of your denial or partially favorable decision.

What are some examples of judges' actions that would likely prevent a full and fair hearing?

Here are some examples of judges' actions that would likely prevent a full and fair hearing: refusing to consider evidence submitted just before or at the hearing. failing to allow the applicant to testify or to cross-examine ...

How to avoid escalating a hearing?

First of all, try to stay calm and avoid escalating the situation by behaving inappropriately yourself. Then focus on doing what lawyers call "preserving the record" for appeal . While the audio of your hearing will be recorded, most hearings are not videotaped.

How long does it take to file a complaint with the SSA?

Complete Form SSA-437-BK on SSA's website within 180 days of the incident, and mail it to the following address. You can also call (866) 574-0374 to file a complaint or to check on the status of one you've already filed. The OGC will likely issue a decision on your complaint within 180 days.

What does an ALJ look for in a disability hearing?

Generally speaking, ALJs look for: Credible claimant testimony. Sufficient medical records.

What do judges expect from a claimant?

Judges expect effort from the claimant. They expect a claimant to cooperate with the system. Seeking disability is a long and difficult process, but a claimant’s failure to cooperate (e.g., does not fill out necessary paperwork or does not go to a consultative examination), can cause problems for the claimant.

Why is it important for a judge to see opinions from medical providers?

It is important for a claimant to build a good relationship with her medical provider (s) so hopefully, the provider will support the claimant in her disability claim.

How to get disability benefits after being denied?

The first step to obtaining benefits after a denial is to appeal the decision and ask for a reconsideration. However, reconsideration efforts are not always successful.

How long do you have to appeal a disability denial?

According to information from the Social Security Administration, you are entitled to an appeal. However, the SSA says that you have 60 days after receiving a notice of a denial decision to ask for any type of appeal.

Why is opinion evidence important in a disability case?

Opinion evidence is very important in a disability case. Medical records provide information regarding the claimant’s symptom complaints, examination findings, treatments, and recommendations for future treatment, but they typically do not include a doctor’s opinion regarding a claimant’s functional limitations.

How far away from home can you have a hearing?

In general, these hearings will be held within 75 miles from your home, though you can also have the hearing by video.

3 attorney answers

It really depends on the Judge, Often the ALJ just wants the VE to classify past relevant work so they know if you fit into certain rules. Sometimes they have already decided that you are either disabled or could do a broad range of activity. The attorney did the right thing by asking the VE all those questions in case of an appeal.

Amy L Foster

The smart attorney knows when to keep his or her mouth shut. You are responsible for showing that you cannot perform any of the work you have performed in the past 15 years. Once that happens, the burden shifts to SSA - here the judge - to prove what jobs, if any, you can do.

Clifford Michael Farrell

Since you stated you have an attorney you need to be asking them these questions.

The testimony of the vocational expert at your Social Security disability hearing can make or break your case

The testimony of the vocational expert at your Social Security disability hearing can make or break your case.

Why the VE's Testimony Is Important

In response to questions by the administrative law judge ( ALJ ), the vocational expert gives his or her opinion about what jobs you can perform, given your limitations.

VE's Classification of Your Prior Jobs

At your hearing, the judge, and your attorney or nonattorney representative (if you are represented) will ask you questions about your disability and questions about your work history.

VE's Opinion on What Jobs You Can Do

Next, both the ALJ and your representative will ask the VE a series of questions, called hypotheticals, based on your documented impairments. The first question usually asked by the ALJ is whether someone with your documented impairments could still do your old job. If the VE thinks you can still do your past work, the ALJ will deny your claim.

Cross-Examination of the VE

If you are represented, your attorney will be allowed to ask the VE follow-up questions after the ALJ has finished asking questions. Your attorney will try to rule out the jobs that the VE stated someone with your limitations could do, often by including some limitations that the judge left out of the hypothetical.

How to Request a Hearing by an ALJ

In order to request a hearing by an ALJ, the amount remaining in controversy must meet the threshold requirement. This amount may change each year. For calendar years 2021 and 2022, the amount in controversy is $180. To view the Federal Register AIC notices, see the "Related Links" section below.

Attorney Adjudicator Review

In order to have an attorney adjudicator review the administrative record, in lieu of attending an ALJ hearing, appellants may fill out the “Waiver of Right to an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) Hearing” form (Form OMHA-104) and submit it with your request for a hearing.