what to do if you dont have an attorney to represent you in workers comp curt

by Moriah Lubowitz 6 min read

If you don't get help from them and you're concerned that things have fallen through the cracks in your case, you should ask to see your workers' comp file. You can ask to see the file in person at your lawyer's office, or you can ask the attorney to send you a copy by mail or email.

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Can I represent myself in a Workers Comp case for free?

May 18, 2020 · Here are tasks that workers' comp attorneys handle for their clients: Make sure all the correct forms are filed before deadlines. Communicate with the insurance provider on your …

Should I hire a lawyer for my Workers’ Comp case?

Jan 04, 2021 · An experienced workers' comp attorney can help you present your case in the most convincing light possible, by helping you prepare for the workers' comp hearing, highlighting …

When should I call a workers'compensation lawyer?

Workers comp lawyers are not free, but you do not have to pay anything out-of-pocket to hire a lawyer for your workers compensation claim. This is because lawyers handle workers comp …

Should I trust my workers'comp lawyer?

Can You Afford a Workers' Comp Lawyer?

Before discussing the merits of hiring a workers' comp attorney, it makes sense to ask whether you can afford to hire one. Fortunately, workers’ comp attorneys almost always work on a contingency fee basis (by taking a percentage of the settlement or award they're able to win for you).

When Your Workers' Comp Claim Has Been Denied

You should consult with a workers' comp lawyer if the insurance company denied your claim or disputes any part of it, such as your need for certain medical treatment or time away from work. Insurance companies often routinely deny workers' comp claims, assuming that injured employees won’t appeal or challenge the decision.

When You Have a Serious Work-Related Injury or Illness

You'll probably need an attorney to handle your claim if you suffered a serious injury—especially one that requires surgery—or your work caused a chronic condition like a repetitive stress injury (RSI) or an occupational illness. A moderate to severe injury means higher medical bills, more in lost wages, and a higher permanent disability award.

If You Have Preexisting Conditions

If you had a previous injury to the part of your body affected by your recent workplace injury, the insurance company may argue that your current medical condition is due to the preexisting condition.

When You're Not Able to Return to Work After an Injury

If your work-related injury or illness affects your long-term ability to work, a lawyer can be essential to getting a settlement or award that's large enough to cover a fair portion of your future wage loss. This is especially true if you'll never be able to work in the same capacity as you did before your injury.

Contact an Attorney

If you have questions about your workers' comp application or need help filing an appeal, contact an experienced workers' comp lawyer right away. Most attorneys offer a free consultation and charge no fee unless you win your case.

What happens if you speak to a workers comp attorney?

If you speak with a workers comp attorney and he or she says that you have a claim, then hiring a workers comp attorney to represent you (whether you choose that attorney or someone else) will afford you the best chance of recovering the full financial compensation to which you are legally entitled.

What to do if your workers comp benefits stop?

If your benefits stopped before you were expecting them to, you should consult with a workers comp attorney to determine if you are entitled to more. If you are, your attorney can take appropriate measures to restore your benefit payments, and maybe even obtain a lump-sum settlement.

Is workers comp a federal law?

Most employees are covered under the workers’ compensation laws in their states. However, there are federal workers’ comp laws that apply to federal government employees and workers in certain occupations, and certain types of workers are excluded under the workers’ comp laws in some states. With this in mind, what you really need is an attorney ...

Do workers comp claims settle?

In reality, many workers’ comp claims settle, and many don’t.

How often do workers get injured?

The statistics on workplace injuries show that workers in all occupations and industries are at risk for getting injured; and, according to the National Safety Council (NSC), a worker gets injured on the job every seven seconds.

Can you lose money in a workers comp case?

In most cases, you won't lose money in your workers' comp case just because your lawyer didn't communicate with you about your case, so you wouldn't get anywhere with a malpractice lawsuit. You can, however, always file a complaint with the state bar, which is the state agency responsible for disciplining attorneys.

Do attorneys have to communicate with you?

Answer: Your attorney has a legal and ethical obligation to communicate with you and keep you informed about your case. That being said, attorneys are typically very busy, often juggling several cases at a time. Depending on your state, workers' comp cases can also move quite slowly.

Do you bring a copy of your workers comp?

Be sure to bring a copy of your workers' comp file to any meetings that you set up with other lawyers. As for a malpractice suit, it's probably not worth the time and effort unless your lawyer made a big mistake, like missing a filing deadline.

Should a lawyer keep you informed?

However, your lawyer should be keeping you informed, even if it's just to say that your case is in a holding pattern. You might ask to speak with any legal assistants and paralegals working in your lawyer's office; they may be able to give you information about the status of your case.

Can a worker's comp attorney appeal a denial?

A Worker’s Comp Attorney Can Appeal a Denial. Many times, a workers’ compensation claim will be denied. The person may have waited too late to file a claim or filed it incorrectly. They may have left out important information, or some other reason caused the denial.

What does a workers compensation attorney do?

An experienced workers’ compensation attorney will work to protect your rights. They are on your side, which means they are focused on what course of action is in your best interest. Employers want to protect themselves, and the insurance company wants to spend as little money as possible.

Why is my workers comp claim denied?

One reason for denial is if you have a pre-existing condition in the area of the injury. A workers’ comp doctor may say all your pain is from the other condition and not from the injury , so the claim is denied. 6. An Attorney Can Negotiate a Settlement Offer.

Can you get an independent medical evaluation for workers comp?

Employers want to settle the claim as quickly as possible, so they may ask for a independent medical evaluation for your workers’ comp claim while you’re receiving treatment. Before you attend any evaluation or see a doctor assigned by the insurance, contact an attorney.

Is an attorney necessary for a minor cut?

Here are some scenarios where an attorney is usually not necessary: The workplace injury was minor with no complications, such as a minor cut. You missed no work or were only off a few hours or a day at the most. Your employer acknowledges the incident that happened at work.

Can an attorney determine third party liability?

An Attorney Can Determine Third Party Liability. In most cases, an injured worker has only one option: they can file a workers’ compensation claim against the employer. However, there is one situation where they may be able to file a claim against a third party.

Can you file a claim against a third party?

However, there is one situation where they may be able to file a claim against a third party . This situation occurs when someone other than the employer is at fault for the injury which occurred at work. You will most often see this situation when multiple vendors or contractors are working on the same job site.

What to do if you are not satisfied with your attorney?

If you're not satisfied with the performance of your attorney, you should consider switching lawyers, even in the middle of your case. Before you terminate the attorney-client relationship, you should understand the consequences of taking that step, how it might affect your case, and when it may or may not be a good idea.

What is a good workers comp lawyer?

A good workers' comp attorney is a zealous advocate, not a passive observer. You are well within your rights to inquire (in a non-confrontational manner) precisely what steps your lawyer has taken to advocate on your behalf. Has she written a letter to your employer or the workers' comp insurer?

How much do attorneys charge for workers compensation?

State law governs attorneys' fees in workers' compensation cases, and many states set a cap on the percentage and/or total amount they can charge—usually from 10% to 20% of the benefits. When more than one attorney has worked on your case, the lawyers split that fee according to how much work each has performed.

Can you file an attorney's lien on a workers comp case?

When more than one attorney has worked on your case, the lawyers split that fee according to how much work each has performed. If they can't agree on a fee-sharing arrangement, the fired attorney may file an " attorney's lien" on your workers' comp case and petition the court for a fee when your case is resolved.

What happens if your attorney isn't keeping you updated on your case?

If your attorney isn't keeping you updated on the status of your case, you may have cause for concern. Keep in mind, however, that legal assistants and paralegals can be valuable sources of information about the workers' comp process in general and your case in particular.

What to do if you are not confident in your lawyer?

If you're not confident that your lawyer has a solid grasp of the legal issues in your case, you'd be well-advised to look for a new one. Before you hire a replacement, make sure that attorney regularly handles workers' comp cases and can explain the relevant issues to you.

How long does it take to get workers comp records?

Nothing happens quickly in a workers' compensation case. A simple request for medical records can easily take four to six weeks, and it could take many more months for you to be scheduled for an independent medical examination. The huge backlog of cases in most workers' comp courts can lead to further delays. In the vast majority of cases, blaming your attorney for these delays is like blaming the waiter because your steak isn't cooked properly. The fault usually lies with the chef, not the server. In most circumstances, hiring a new attorney won't speed up your case. In fact, there's a better chance that switching lawyers will postpone matters even further, especially if your workers' comp hearing is approaching.

Do workers comp lawyers have to pay up front?

A majority of people who are denied just give up—but a workers comp lawyer has no up-front cost , but a huge upside once those well-deserved benefits start rolling in. 2. You’re facing retaliation from your employer for filing a claim.

Can a poorly structured workers compensation claim be leeched away?

Poorly structured workers compensation claims could cause a huge portion of your benefits to be leeched away by Social Security. The best lawyers know exactly how to minimize or totally offset this deduction.

Who oversees workers comp settlements?

Although a workers comp settlement is overseen by a judge, most judges will sign off on any settlement that isn’t criminally unfair to you—meaning you’re probably leaving a lot of money on the table.

Can you move forward without a lawyer?

If your accident meets all of the following criteria—all of them, not one or two—you can feel safe moving forward without a lawyer: You don’t have a pre-existing condition. Your injury was relatively minor (a small cut or sprained wrist). Your injury required you to miss very little work—or none at all.

Does Workers Comp cover medical expenses?

Your initial settlement offer only covers part of your medical expenses. Although a workers comp settlement is overseen by a judge, most judges will sign off on any settlement that isn’t criminally unfair to you—meaning you’re probably leaving a lot of money on the table.

Is it bad to handle workers compensation?

Unless you’re an attorney or enjoy reading workers compensation manuals in your spare time, probably not. Handling a case on your own is usually a bad idea, especially since the insurance company will be represented by someone who’s probably handled hundreds of cases.

Can you file a workers comp lawsuit if you are a third party?

If you have a third-party claim – You can go outside the workers comp system and file a workers comp lawsuit if someone other than your employer contributed to your injury. For instance, if a negligent driver hits you while you are driving for work, you can sue that person for damages.

What happens when an injury is aggravated further at work?

That injury is aggravated further at work, suddenly becomes serious and the employer/carrier says the original injury didn’t occur at work. This also happens when the long-term effects of exposure to something at work result in a disease.

What to do if your insurance doesn't agree with your rating?

If the insurance company doesn’t agree with the rating, it can require you to get an independent medical exam (IME) by a doctor of its choosing. Chances are that doctor will give you a lower rating than what you (and your sore neck) feel you deserve. A lawyer can help convince a judge you are entitled to a higher rating.

What can a lawyer do to minimize the offset?

A lawyer can structure your settlement to minimize or eliminate the offset. Your employer retaliates against you – If you are fired, demoted, have your hours cut or are pressured to return to work too soon, a lawyer can argue the penalties are unwarranted. If you have a third-party claim – You can go outside the workers comp system ...

What does an attorney do for you?

A lawyer will file the paperwork on time, build your case, negotiate with the insurance company and draft a settlement, if one is agreed on. If it’s not, you’re headed for a hearing.

What does an attorney do at high noon?

It’s High Noon, and everything will depend on how effective your side makes its case. An attorney not only will prepare your argument, he or she will prepare you to say the right things in testimony. They also will cross-examine the insurance company’s witnesses. That job should not be left up to amateurs.

Why do insurance companies deny workers compensation claims?

For example, the insurance company might claim that your injury wasn't work-related or that you filed your claim too late. (To learn more, see our article on common reasons workers' comp claims are denied .)

What to do if you can't work again?

If you can never work again, you'll need to maximize your workers' comp benefits and structure them in a way to last well into the future. If you need to change careers, you'll need to secure training in a new line of work. A lawyer can help you do both.

Can you get wage loss if you work a desk job?

However, you probably wouldn't even receive wage loss benefits in most states because you were only out of work for a few days.

What are some examples of when you're best served by hiring a lawyer?

The following are some examples of when you're best served by hiring a lawyer: Your claim is denied. Insurance companies deny workers' compensation claims for a variety of reasons. For example, the insurance company might claim that your injury wasn't work-related or that you filed your claim too late.

Can insurance companies deny or delay medical treatments?

Insurance companies often deny—or delay in approving—expensive medical treatments, such as surgery. A lawyer can put pressure on the insurance company to approve necessary medical treatments in a timely manner. Your ability to work has been affected.

What happens if you don't work again?

If you can never work again, you'll need to maximize your workers' comp benefits and structure them in a way to last well into the future.

Can you get reduced SSDI if you receive workers compensation?

If you're receiving Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits, these benefits may be reduced if you receive workers' compensation benefits. A lawyer can help you minimize how much your SSDI benefits will be reduced.

Can I represent myself in Workers Comp?

Though it is tempting to try to represent yourself in a workers comp claim, especially if the insurance company treats you right during the first few days or weeks after your work accident, doing so is often dangerous. I recommend having a free consultation with an experienced attorney before making your decision.

What can an attorney do if your insurance doesn't work?

If this doesn’t work, your attorney can file a claim for benefits on the issue. 10. When your employer asks you to attend a medical examination or to see a specific doctor.

Can you reopen a workers comp claim?

Unfortunately you cannot reopen a workers compensation claim when the settlement becomes final. And had these injured employees hired a workers comp lawyer, they could have resolved their claim in a way that minimized or eliminated the problems they now have.

What to do when filing a workers compensation claim?

1. When filing a workers compensation claim after an injury. An attorney can help you satisfy the procedural rules for filing a claim for benefits. He can also make sure your claim is complete and accurate. An incomplete or poorly worded claim can make it difficult to get all the benefits you deserve. 2.

What does an attorney do when filing a claim?

An attorney can help you satisfy the procedural rules for filing a claim for benefits. He can also make sure your claim is complete and accurate. An incomplete or poorly worded claim can make it difficult to get all the benefits you deserve. 2. When the insurance adjuster asks you to give a recorded statement.

What is a medical denial in Workers Comp?

Medical treatment denials are common in workers comp, even when the insurance company has said it accepts the claim. An attorney can put pressure on the insurance company to get the appropriate treatment authorized.

What happens if a third party causes your work injury?

13. When a third party caused your work injury. Though workers compensation is often the exclusive remedy for work-related accidents, you may have a civil action if a third party’s negligence caused your work injury. For example, if another driver struck your car you may have both a workmans comp claim and a personal injury lawsuit.