what to ask a lawyer when making a power of attorney

by Rosetta Durgan 3 min read

Ask how many years of experience the attorney has in estate planning. The more experience, the more likely your lawyer will know how to deal with your specific situation. Also, ask specifically about cases similar to yours.

9 Questions to Ask and Answer in Preparing Your Durable Power of Attorney
  • Who should you appoint? ...
  • Should you appoint more than one person? ...
  • How many original powers of attorney do you need? ...
  • Where should you store them? ...
  • Should the document only take effect when you become incapacitated?
Mar 10, 2020

Full Answer

What questions should I ask when thinking about a power of attorney?

3 Questions to Ask About A Power of Attorney. A Power of Attorney (POA) is a legal document that gives legal authority to a person (the “attorney-in-fact”) to act on behalf of the principal (the person signing the POA) when the principal is unable to do so. A Power of Attorney can be used to make decisions about finances, business, real ...

What is a power of attorney and do I need one?

Apr 08, 2022 · Power of attorney (POA) is an official legal designation that gives a specific person, called an agent, power to act on another person’s behalf. A POA authorization can apply to the full scope of your assets. You can also designate a POA for decision-making in limited areas such as medical care, investments, property, or wealth management.

How can I protect myself with a power of attorney?

Jun 26, 2019 · Powers of attorney are key estate planning documents. In the unfortunate event that you become unable to care for yourself, it is crucial that you grant a trusted party the authority to effectively make legal, financial, and medical decisions on your behalf.

Can a person with power of attorney give money to themselves?

Jul 11, 2018 · By law, the agent under a power of attorney has an overriding obligation, commonly known as a fiduciary obligation, to make financial decisions that are in the best interests of the principal (the person who named the agent under the power of attorney).

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What is the best power of attorney to have?

A general power of attorney allows the agent to make a wide range of decisions. This is your best option if you want to maximize the person's freedom to handle your assets and manage your care. A limited power of attorney restricts the agent's power to particular assets.Mar 19, 2019

How do I get power of attorney in South Africa?

In order for the power of attorney to be valid, the principal must have the necessary contractual capacity. In South Africa the law of agency is based upon the principle that an agent cannot do that which his principal has no capacity to do himself.

What is required for power of attorney?

In order to make a power of attorney, you must be capable of making decisions for yourself. This is called having mental capacity – see under heading, When does someone lack mental capacity? You can only make a power of attorney which allows someone else to do things that you have a right to do yourself.

Does power of attorney need to be certified?

If you would prefer to send us a copy of the power of attorney, instead of the original, it must be certified in a particular way. The person who created the power of attorney can certify it (if they're capable of making their own decisions).

What is the most common type of power of attorney?

In fact, there are a number of different types of powers of attorney. Durable powers of attorney, for example, are probably the most common type of power of attorney and generally take effect once the POA document is executed. In other words, this type of POA is generally effective both before and after you are incapacitated or otherwise unable ...

What is limited powers of attorney?

For example, you might have a child that you would like to oversee your investment decisions, but you do not want that child to have the power to change the named beneficiaries of your accounts.

Can an attorney in fact act on your behalf?

As long as either is submitted in good order and on file with the institution, your attorney-in-fact will be able to act on your behalf. The institution will not have its own POA document, but will accept customized POA documents you have prepared elsewhere.

Can someone else make decisions on your behalf?

In such cases, you want to make sure someone else can act on your behalf.

What is a POA?

A Power of Attorney (POA) is a legal document that gives legal authority to a person (the “attorney-in-fact”) to act on behalf of the principal (the person signing the POA) when the principal is unable to do so. A Power of Attorney can be used to make decisions about finances, business, real estate, and other important matters.

What is POA in healthcare?

A POA for healthcare gives an individual the right to make medical decisions for the principal if they are unable to do so themselves. Your attorney-in-fact’s powers are decided by you when the POA is drafted.

What is a limited POA?

They can be given a Limited POA—meaning for a specific purpose or for a limited period of time, or a General POA—which grants the powers indefinitely, or until the POA is revoked. A POA for finances can be given for all aspects of an individual’s financial affairs, or just for specific things, such as real estate, business, day-to-day bill paying, ...

What is a power of attorney?

Powers of attorney are key estate planning documents. In the unfortunate event that you become unable to care for yourself, it is crucial that you grant a trusted party the authority to effectively make legal, financial, and medical decisions on your behalf. Through two key estate planning documents — the durable power of attorney and ...

Can a durable power of attorney make medical decisions?

Can a Durable Power of Attorney Make Medical Decisions? No. A durable power of attorney is generally for legal decision making and financial decision making. To allow a trusted person to make health care decisions, grant them medical power of attorney.

Can you have multiple power of attorney?

Yes. You have the legal right to appoint multiple people as your power of attorney. You could even split your durable power of attorney and your medical power of attorney. The legal documents should state whether each agent has full, independent power or if they have to act jointly.

Can a convicted felon have a power of attorney in Texas?

Can a Convicted Felon Have Power of Attorney? Yes. Texas law does not prevent a convicted felon from having a power of attorney. A mentally competent person has the authority to select who they want to serve as their power of attorney.

Why do we need a power of attorney?

A power of attorney should be created to appropriately represent the specifics of the unique circumstances and the decisions and care that need to be made on behalf of the person. “People should stay away from the internet and have a power of attorney custom drafted to your circumstances,” Furman advises.

Who determines the type of powers to grant their agent in the power of attorney document?

The principal determines the type of powers to grant their agent in the power of attorney document, which is why it should be drafted by an experienced attorney in the court so that it covers the principal ’s unique situation.

What is Durable Power of Attorney?

What Does a Durable Power of Attorney Mean?#N#In regard to a durable POA, the word “durable” specifically means that the effectiveness of the assigned power of attorney remains in effect even if the principal becomes mentally incompetent. Typically, there are four situations that would render powers of attorney null and void: 1 If you revoke it 2 If you become mentally incompetent 3 If there is an expiration date 4 If you die

What is the fiduciary obligation of a power of attorney?

By law, the agent under a power of attorney has an overriding obligation, commonly known as a fiduciary obligation, to make financial decisions that are in the best interests of the principal (the person who named the agent under the power of attorney).

What does "durable" mean in POA?

In regard to a durable POA, the word “durable” specifically means that the effectiveness of the assigned power of attorney remains in effect even if the principal becomes mentally incompetent. Typically, there are four situations that would render powers of attorney null and void: If you revoke it.

What is mental incapacity?

Mental incapacity is defined as a person being unable to make informed decisions. Additionally, mental incapacity can include persons incapable of communicating decisions, or persons with medical concerns relating to disease or injury (such as a coma or unconsciousness).

Who is Stuart Furman?

A Place for Mom’s legal expert, Stuart Furman, author of “ The ElderCare Ready Book ,” identifies the top five misconceptions that today’s families have regarding a POA. By learning from these misconceptions about a POA, you will get answers to some of the most frequently asked questions, including who should draft the signed document ...

How to get a power of attorney in California?

In order to get power of attorney in California, you must follow a very specific legal process: Discuss the POA with the intended principal. Be sure they agree to the terms and genuinely desire that you become their POA. If necessary, change or clarify the terms until all parties are satisfied.

How to sign a POA?

POAs can be either general, limited, durable, or springing: 1 General POAs become effective immediately, but only remain effective until someone becomes incapacitated. For example, a military spouse might sign a general POA before being deployed to ensure a spouse can make decisions while they are overseas. 2 Limited POAs are only effective in specific circumstances, such as within a set of dates or when a specific event occurs. For example, someone might sign a limited POA with an attorney that only remains effective during a divorce. 3 Durable POAs become active at the moment of signing; they remain active even after the principal becomes incapacitated. For example, a parent with dementia might sign a durable POA before they become incapacitated. 4 Springing POAs only become active at the moment of incapacitation. For example, a spouse might sign a springing POA with their partner that ensures the right for them to make healthcare decisions in the event of catastrophic illness or severe injury.

What is a POA?

A Power of Attorney (POA) is a legal agreement between two people that grants one individual the legal right to manage the financial, medical, and/or legal affairs of the other. It is most often utilized when there are concerns that an individual may become legally incapacitated at some point in the future (e.g., after a dementia diagnosis).

Can an agent make decisions?

The agent can only make decisions or handle affairs as agreed upon by the principal at the time of the signing. For example, an accountant may sign an LPOA with a client to ensure the ability to handle financial transactions and affairs on a timely basis.

What is the right of an agent to sign a DNR?

The agent gains only the right to handle affairs directly related to the principal’s medical care. This often includes the right to sign a DNR, the right to agree to or deny a treatment, and/or the right to agree to organ donation after death, should the principal’s wishes be unknown. For example, a parent may sign a POAH with an adult child after a dementia diagnosis to ensure their needs are met in the future.

Do you need a lawyer to sign a POA?

This is especially true where there is a need for expediency due to illness, injury, or some other kind of special influence at play. You do not technically require a lawyer to sign a legal POA between two or more parties. However, it is often in everyone’s best interest to have an estate planning attorney mediate and oversee its creation.

Why is it important to make a will?

One very important part of planning a will is considering your family members. The purpose of a will is to make sure that your estate is taken care of according to your wishes once you pass. Most people leave part of or their entire estate to their loved ones. It is essential for your attorney to know if you are married, have kids, ...

What is the role of an executor in a will?

This role can be an executor, which is someone who will have control of a will. It can also be a trustee, which is someone who is responsible for each trust. It can be a guardian or someone who will have power of attorney, which means they can make medical decisions on your behalf if you are incapable of doing so.

What is the role of a fiduciary in an estate?

A fiduciary will take on a role that will be responsible for various parts of ones estate. This role can be an executor, which is someone who will have control of a will. It can also be a trustee, which is someone who is responsible ...

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