what should your major be in college if you want to become a defense attorney

Popular undergraduate majors for aspiring defense attorneys include political science, English, history, and philosophy. Political science majors tend to be the most common because they focus on providing a thorough education in the legal and political systems of government.

Full Answer

What should I major in to become a lawyer?

A: There is no one recommended pre-law major yet prospective lawyers should develop their skills in writing and speaking, reading, researching, analyzing and thinking logically. The Occupational Outlook Handbook states that regardless of major, a multidisciplinary background is recommended.

Is a degree in criminal justice a good fit for Law School?

Criminal justice degrees emphasize strong research, analysis, and writing skills which are a necessity in law school. Yet despite this being a natural fit for law, many law schools prefer specializations in other areas of study.

Can I become a lawyer with a science degree?

While the degree may seem completely irrelevant to law, different areas of scientific study lend themselves well to specialized legal niches. For example, a biology or chemistry major may be interested in a career in pharmaceutical law. An ecology major might take up residence in environmental law.

What should I do with my law degree?

I would encourage you to attend law school with an open mind and no fixed plan for what you will do with your law degree after graduation. Legal education provides a rigorous assimilation experience, and your professional and personal goals are likely to change significantly as you go along.

What major should I choose if I wanna be a lawyer?

Common undergraduate majors for prelaw students include English, political science, economics, business, philosophy, and journalism. There's no correct major to pursue to get into law school. But according to legal educators, prospective J.D. students who take classes they enjoy report better GPA scores.

What majors do lawyers most?

The most popular major of law school candidates is political science. There's a reason why many successful politicians are lawyers—the link between law and political theory is very strong. Political science is the study of government systems, political behavior, and how the judicial system works.

Is criminal justice a good major for law school?

A bachelor's degree in criminal justice is a great foundation for a Juris Doctor degree. If justice and equality are important issues to you, a criminal justice degree is extremely helpful if you are interested in public service, such as in criminal law or immigration law.

What GPA do you need to get into law school?

Obtain High GPA & LSAT Scores It's also worth remembering that getting into a top law school requires outstanding grades, not just good ones. According to the Law School Admission Council (LSAC), students need a GPA of at least 3.59 and an LSAT of 162 or more to get into any top 10 law schools.

Is criminal justice a major?

Criminal justice is an interdisciplinary major, so get ready to study everything: law, psychology, sociology, public administration, and more.

Is criminology a good major for FBI?

Applicants with degrees in criminology, criminal justice or psychology will certainly have an advantage with law enforcement expertise, but they may have a tougher time getting selected for Special Agent positions than candidates with specialized skill sets.

Is criminal justice major hard?

Criminal Justice is a Challenging, Yet Rewarding Career If you are asking “Is criminal justice hard?”, you probably already know that it is a demanding field in many ways. The career of policing is challenging, but that is why so many officers love what they do. No two days on the force are the same.

What is criminal justice major?

Introduction to the Criminal Justice Major As a CJ major, you'll learn about the courts, corrections, and policing. You'll learn how the Criminal Justice system works in the U.S., the psychology of crime, and how law enforcement prevents crime and delinquency.

What majors are common for pre-law students?

With that in mind, certain majors do seem somewhat common among pre-law students including Political Science, History, Philosophy and Business. If one is interested in a particular aspect of law (which you stated you are but did not specify which aspect) then they may find related courses helpful.

Is law practice competitive?

If you are skilled in these areas, you may succeed well. Law practice is highly competitive, and success tends to be merit-based and also somewhat "political.". You may also wish to think seriously about what it means to you to envy or admire "top" performers.

Is an accounting degree good for a law degree?

A: An accounting degree is really a good background for almost any type of law practice. Any type of corporate or securities law and tax law are definitely good choices. Also, large accounting firms hire lawyers with accounting backgrounds, and often send them back to school while they are working to get an LLM in tax. I would add, however, that you don't necessarily have to use your accounting background if you don't want to--all areas of practice should be open to you at this early point in your career. So, check them all out while you are a student-try different internships and summer jobs, and talk to graduates about how they like their jobs. I do think that an accounting background combined with a law degree is a great combination and will look good on your resume.

Do lawyers graduate from law schools?

Though initially it is an advantage to graduate from a highly-rated law school, it is not essential to do so. Many " top" lawyers at "top" firms graduated from less highly rated schools, but they excelled in the skills of practicing law and of marketing their skills to clients. If you are skilled in these areas, you may succeed well. Law practice is highly competitive, and success tends to be merit-based and also somewhat "political."

Is international law a small part of law school?

International law coursework will inevitably be a relatively small proportion of your curriculum in law school. Upon graduating, your career prospects will probably not be greatly enhanced by your language skills, but instead will have much more to do with the quality of the law school you attended and your class rank.

Is law a field of study?

Furthermore, a law degree is not highly transportable or useful overseas . There are limited numbers of U.S.-trained lawyers practicing in overseas branch offices of U.S.-based firms. International agencies (such as the various organs of the United Nations) do hire some lawyers, though strict nationality quotas in several international agencies make it difficult to hire U.S.-trained lawyers. I would encourage you to attend law school with an open mind and no fixed plan for what you will do with your law degree after graduation. Legal education provides a rigorous assimilation experience, and your professional and personal goals are likely to change significantly as you go along.

Earn an Undergraduate Degree

The very first stop on the pathway to becoming a criminal defense lawyer will be to complete your undergraduate education at a four-year college or university.

Take the LSAT Exam for Admissions

Not just anyone can gain entry into law school. Before you can study to practice law, you need to should admissions councils that you are competent and that you can comprehend the curriculum that you are required to take.

Complete Law School

Once you are granted admission into a law school, you will study for 3 years on a full-time basis. You must take all of the core law courses, but will need to select the appropriate specialization courses so that you get the knowledge you need to work in the field.

Take the Bar Exam

You cannot practice law with just your JD degree. After this, you must take the state bar exam before you can practice. According to the American Bar Association, you must apply for admission into the exam with your state board of bar examiners. This board will review your qualifications and then grant you the opportunity to test.

Business

A business major is a great option for those who are entrepreneurial-minded. Students interested in corporate law might find that classes in management and economics are well-suited to their postgraduation career needs. Word of warning, business majors should be careful not to focus solely on the fundamentals.

Economics

An economics major spends a lot of time summarizing large amounts of quantitative data. This is great training for law school as an econ major will be well-prepared to sort information and evidence in order to build a case backed by evidence.

English

Lawyers must be well-versed with the English language as they spend a lot of their time researching, writing, and speaking in court. English majors will learn how to analyze and synthesize large bodies of text, developing a command of written and verbal language (sometimes more than one).

Philosophy

Is there a more “prelaw school” major than philosophy? It’s no surprise that students majoring in philosophy dive deep into logic, ethics, and morality, which are all big, existential questions relevant to the study and practice of law.

Political Science

Political science majors should be prepared to study political systems, public policy, and the relationship between types of government and the law. This major is probably the closest to a law school curriculum in undergrad that a student will find.

Psychology

Psychology is the study of human behaviors and this major gives students insight into the human psyche. For instance, students might apply their psych studies to criminal cases, questioning how human error could possibly lead to wrongful convictions or how innocent people sometimes make incorrect judgments.

Bottom Line

For students considering a career in law, some majors are a reliable source of the skills and knowledge central to the profession. However, no major will guarantee a law school acceptance letter — and no major will disqualify a student, either.

How much does a defense attorney make?

Though the average defense attorney salary starts around $80 thousand dollars , you can expect to earn more as you develop your skills and experience doing your job while rising on the career ladder. In most law firms, new defense attorneys start off as junior associates then rise to prosecutor or public defender depending on their skills and abilities. Ultimately, most will become a partner in a law firm. However if that does not appeal to you, you can take the alternative path of becoming a district attorney.

What is the role of a defense attorney?

As mentioned before, the defense attorney definition is a lawyer that represents the defendant in the criminal system. The specific criminal defense lawyer skills needed can mean setting up arraignments to working for a settlement conference and if need be, taking it from trial to their corresponding sentencing hearings. What was not mentioned before was the day to day life of a criminal defense lawyer.

What to do after law school?

A common but sought after job is to become a criminal defense lawyer. If you have taken our advice in seeking opportunities in the fields that you are interested in, then you must have some experience working in criminal law either in a clinic or during an internship. These will help you stand out from the pack when applying to a position.

Why is the bar exam so hard?

The bar exam is obviously considered one of the most difficult certifications to pass because of the sheer amount of information you need to know if you want a chance of passing. If you are just getting started on preparing for the bar exam, you will want to start by taking practice questions so you can determine your strengths and weaknesses. If you have taken the bar before, you should be familiar with most of the topics and concepts.

How many days does the bar exam take?

As a refresher, the most common configuration of the bar consists of a two day examination where one is devoted to the Multistate Bar Exam which covers areas such as contracts and criminal law. The second day of testing consists of local essays on a broader range of subject matters. However, a number of states are moving toward using the Multistate Essay Examination instead as a non-territory specific way of administering the exam. However, the bar can still be very state specific so you should contact your local bar examiners for a better sense of what is required.

How many defense attorneys have a bachelor's degree?

If you're interested in becoming a defense attorney, one of the first things to consider is how much education you need. We've determined that 38.8% of defense attorneys have a bachelor's degree. In terms of higher education levels, we found that 4.2% of defense attorneys have master's degrees. Even though most defense attorneys have a college degree, it's impossible to become one with only a high school degree or GED.

What are the best states to become a defense attorney?

The best states for people in this position are California, Hawaii, Nevada, and Massachusetts. Defense attorneys make the most in California with an average salary of $110,109. Whereas in Hawaii and Nevada, they would average $107,956 and $100,480, respectively. While defense attorneys would only make an average of $96,551 in Massachusetts, you would still make more there than in the rest of the country. We determined these as the best states based on job availability and pay. By finding the median salary, cost of living, and using the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Location Quotient, we narrowed down our list of states to these four.

How much do defense attorneys make?

Defense Attorneys in America make an average salary of $93,749 per year or $45 per hour. The top 10 percent makes over $129,000 per year, while the bottom 10 percent under $67,000 per year.

What is a defense attorney?

A defense attorney simply defends the accused in court. Yes, it's exactly what you thought it was. The accused could be a defendant, person, or corporation. You will be required to use all the resources at your disposal to defend your clients in court.#N#These resources include access to all evidence gathered by the police, access to secure bail, the ability to cross-examine witnesses from the opposing side. You will get the option of working as a public defender to help people who are too poor to afford private attorneys, or you could set up your private practice.#N#Several educational requirements are required of anyone who wants to become a defense attorney. You will be expected to have an undergraduate degree in law, political science, or criminal justice, after which you should get your doctorate before becoming a defense attorney. You will earn a minimum of $45.07 per hour or $93,000 annually.

What industry do defense attorneys work in?

But what industry to start with? Most defense attorneys actually find jobs in the professional and government industries.

What is the closest thing to law school?

Political Science. Of all majors, this may be the closest to a "law school" curriculum as you can get. In this major, you'll study political systems, public policy, international relations and the relationship between government, the law, and individual rights, among other things.

What are the critical skills that will help you most in law school?

Choose a major or take electives that are heavy on research and writing. As mentioned earlier, those are the critical skills that will help you most in law school.

What do philosophy majors study?

Philosophy majors delve deep into the study of logic, ethics, and morality —areas of thought that also happen to be the cornerstones of law. You'll debate with classmates, present arguments and do a lot of research to support your case, which is not all that different from what lawyers do to prepare for court.

Why is history important in law school?

From a practical standpoint, history majors are also tasked with lots of research and writing and must learn to draw conclusions based on historical documents, a great precursor to the work you'll do in law school.

Is it important to study law as an undergraduate?

The path to becoming a lawyer is as varied as the specialties within the profession itself. If you have your heart set on landing a legal gig, it's important to know that it doesn't necessarily matter what you study as an undergraduate. This is truly a profession suited to those coming from vast educational backgrounds.

Is business a good major?

A business major is a good option for those who plan to go into corporate law. That said, be sure to supplement business fundamentals with humanities and liberal arts electives so you can train your analytical and critical thinking muscles, as well as practice research and writing, too.

What do law schools look for in a lawyer?

Law schools look for candidates with abstract thinking skills, the ability to interpret written texts, and high reading comprehension. They want candidates that have fine reasoning abilities, the ability to think logically.

Why do lawyers need an English major?

The English major is a very popular major for law school because of its immediately obvious benefits: advanced reading comprehension and persuasive writing skills. Students of the English major study dense and complex literature and are then required to process the information, make connections and create organized analytical arguments and defend positions. In this light, the critical thinking skills required of English majors mirror the skills required by law students. Strong reading and writing skills are required by all lawyers, so the English major is a no-brainer when it comes to selecting a major for law school.

Why is English a good major for law?

The English major is a very popular major for law school because of its immediately obvious benefits: advanced reading comprehension and persuasive writing skills. Students of the English major study dense and complex literature and are then required to process the information, make connections and create organized analytical arguments and defend positions. In this light, the critical thinking skills required of English majors mirror the skills required by law students. Strong reading and writing skills are required by all lawyers, so the English major is a no-brainer when it comes to selecting a major for law school.

What is a communication major?

Students with a passion for writing, public speaking, or negotiation often gravitate to the communications major. This major focuses on team building, organizational communication, and conflict management as well as developing critical thinking skills. These are all transferable skills when it comes to transitioning into law studies. Communication majors are often required to stay abreast of current events and report on them in classes. This habit lends itself well to law school because it allows students to understand different trends and political climates.

What is the most popular major in law school?

The most popular major of law school candidates is political science . There’s a reason why many successful politicians are lawyers—the link between law and political theory is very strong. Political science is the study of government systems, political behavior, and how the judicial system works. This is where a political science degree shows its advantage in law school. Students in this field often have a better understanding of how laws are created and executed as well as the history behind them. Political Science courses often cover foreign political and legal systems, as well as historical cases. These programs emphasize developing reading comprehension and writing skills in addition to public speaking skills.

Why is economics important in law?

This is because many laws are enacted to adjust and correct economic behavior by businesses and individuals in the marketplace. Legal studies focus on topics that are rooted in economic analysis—torts, contracts, property rights, antitrust, business organizations, and regulations. In short, a study of economics is a study in the financial impact of the law. Because of this, economics is a great area of specialization for many potential law students because it remains a great area of focus after law school as well.

Why is history important in law school?

A significant part of being a lawyer is understanding past precedent on different legal cases in the past. Is it any surprise then that history is a great major for law students? History students not only study the events of the past, but also study the way different legal systems have evolved, court rulings, treaties, and other legal agreements. Through the course work of a history major, students gain experience in writing research papers and learn how to draw on history to establish logical, concise, and clear arguments. They analyze diverse writings and conduct research into many dense, and difficult to comprehend texts—skills that are essential in law school.

What is a philosophy major?

Philosophy majors receive training in critical thinking, logic and problem-solving skills. Lawyers use these skills to craft or refute legal arguments and to understand and use case studies as evidence. A philosophy degree also demands a high quantity of critical reading across various texts, and critical reading and understanding is a large component of a law school workload.

What is a prelaw degree?

An undergraduate degree in criminal justice or prelaw can prepare a student for the practical effects and implications of the legal system. Prelaw degrees, which focus exclusively on law school requirements and preparation, are uncommon but are still offered by some schools, such as Washington State University.

Does the ABA recommend a major for undergraduates?

The ABA recommends no specific majors or courses for undergraduates; instead, it recommends following your interests across a broad range of challenging courses, which will best develop the various skills required to become a lawyer.

What is the most popular law school major?

So much of politics is high-quality legislation that it is no wonder this field tops our list of most popular majors for law school students. Political Science offers an invaluable framework for the laws you will be studying in graduate school. If you know you want to be a lawyer but are still deciding which major to choose, you cannot go wrong with Political Science.

How to become a patent lawyer?

For industry-related law, take classes on your industry. Patent lawyers require a firm grasp of the natural sciences in order to practice. Similarly, entertainment and international law rely on an extensive understanding of media and current affairs, respectively. Use your undergraduate years as an opportunity to strengthen your foundation in the industry in which you hope to practice law.

How to get a good law school recommendation letter?

To receive great letters, it is important to cultivate strong relationships with your instructors. Small class sizes make it easier for your professor to get to know you. If you want to major in a subject with large lectures, that is okay too. Simply make a point of attending office hours regularly to foster relationships with your professors and teaching assistants.

What language do you need to be a pre-law student?

English is another famous choice for pre-law students, since so much reading and writing is required to perform well in this field. Learning to synthesize a lot of content and becoming sensitive to careful word choice will make you a stronger applicant and a better lawyer.

Is there a law school major?

Beyond taking these steps, there is no single best major for law school. You can major in absolutely anything and apply to law school. However, there are schools and programs that do a better job of preparing you for graduate study.

Is it easy to get into law school?

Graduates go on to be judges, prosecutors, professors, legislators, mediators, and so much more. But getting into law school is no easy matter.

Is philosophy a pre-law major?

Traditionally, philosophy is considered the ultimate pre-law major. In this field, you wrestle deeply with logic and reasoning as you consider questions about knowledge, existence, and other fundamental concepts. The same skills directly improve a lawyer’s ability to do their job well.