what should my attorney tell me before being deposed by opposite attorney

by Dr. Sherman Morissette 8 min read

Opposing counsel typically has much more leeway during a deposition regarding what they can and cannot ask. Having an attorney by your side to help walk you through questions and advise you on which questions you should not answer or are not obligated to answer can help hone your statements which will eventually be given at trial.

Full Answer

What can my attorney ask me during a deposition?

May 10, 2007 · Tell your attorney ahead of time that if you need to get out of the room, they need to back you rather than tell you to wait until a better breaking point in the dep. Break the rhythm of the other attorney if it feels like they are too much on a roll. Answer even more slowly, more accurately, more pointedly.

Can a witness be deposed by their own attorney?

Typically, the witness being deposed is represented by their own attorney. During the deposition, an attorney may ask a question that both sides had agreed was improper (e.g. relevant, or leading). The other attorney may make an objection. The objection often prompts the asking attorney to withdraw the question.

Can opposing counsel question you about your diploma during a deposition?

Your attorney should make sure that there is no public information that could contradict your testimony. This includes looking through your social media accounts, shared photographs, and any other potential evidence that could disprove what you tell the opposing attorney.

What happens if there is no judge at a deposition?

Tell me everything you did to get ready for this deposition? (Find out the specific documents reviewed, places visited and persons met with by the witness. This will show you what the witness or adverse party perceived as either their weakest or their most important topics, and also may lead to evidence you did not know existed.)

What cant be asked in a deposition?

In most cases, a deponent cannot refuse to answer a question at a deposition unless the answer would reveal privileged or irrelevant private information or the court previously ordered that the information cannot be revealed (source).Jan 22, 2020

What do you say at the beginning of a deposition?

Ask the court reporter if s/he is ready.State in a loud, clear voice that the deposition is beginning.Identify by name and connection to the case, everyone who is in the room. ... Ask the notary public to swear in the witness.Ask the witness to state his or her name and spell it.More items...

What is privileged information in a deposition?

As used in the rules governing discovery, “privileged” means the constitutional and statutory privileges (self-incrimination [California Evidence Code (“Evid C”), § 940], attorney-client [id., § 950 et seq.], spousal communication [id., § 980], doctor-patient [id., §§ 990 et seq., 1010 et seq.], clergyman-penitent (id. ...

How do you prepare for a disposition?

Deposition TipsBe prepared. ... Think before answering. ... Never volunteer information. ... Make sure you understand the question. ... You must tell the truth. ... Don't get rattled or upset. ... Don't guess. ... If you do not remember, say so.More items...

Do people lie during depositions?

You must answer questions honestly — You will be under oath during a deposition. If you lie, you could be charged with the crime of perjury. Lying can also destroy your credibility as a witness. When you are asked a question, it's best to give a simple, true answer without providing any additional information.Nov 15, 2019

How do you answer difficult deposition questions?

When confronted with a difficult question, don't stall by trying to hide behind a claim that you “don't understand” the question when an ordinary listener would. At the same time, resist the urge to concede the attorney's spin by submissively answering “yes” or “no” to uncomfortable questions.Oct 6, 2015

What is discoverable California?

Discovery may be obtained of the identity and location of persons having knowledge of any discoverable matter, as well as of the existence, description, nature, custody, condition, and location of any document, electronically stored information, tangible thing, or land or other property.

How do you respond to interrogatories?

Your answers to the interrogatories should usually be short, clear, and direct and should answer only the question that is being asked. This is not the time to set out your entire case or defense to the other side. Take the time to make sure your answers are correct and truthful.

Are medical liens discoverable California?

However, earlier this year the California Second District Court Of Appeal issued an opinion in Dodd v. Cruz 223 Cal. App. 4th 933, which recognized that critical information from third party medical lien purchasers is discoverable because it is relevant to the "reasonable value" of past medical services provided.

Can you plead the 5th in a deposition?

Yes, you can plead the fifth in a civil trial or deposition. But, whether you should or should not do so is often an issue that requires you to waive certain risks and benefits. If you refuse to testify in a civil matter, there can be adverse consequences for the case.

How do you handle a deposition question?

What follows are numerous points or rules to keep in mind throughout the deposition.Tell the truth. ... Think before you speak. ... Answer the question. ... Do not volunteer information. ... Do not answer a question you do not understand. ... Talk in full, complete sentences. ... You only know what you have seen or heard. ... Do not guess.More items...

What is a good deposition?

Don't guess, speculate, or play a hunch. A deposition is sworn testimony; only say what you know to be true. On the other hand, don't use this tip to avoid giving testimony that you know. If you don't understand a question, ask for the questioner to rephrase it.

Why do attorneys ask questions during depositions?

Your attorney may ask questions of you during the deposition, but typically your attorney will only ask questions of you in order to clarify a confusing answer. Like opposing counsel, your attorney may schedule and take depositions to help build your case. If there are some issues about your case that you consider worrisome, ...

What is a deposition in court?

What Is a Deposition? A deposition is pre-trial oral testimony taken under oath. In a deposition, the opposing attorney (counsel) will ask you various questions, and those questions and your answers will be recorded by an official court reporter. There is little difference between testimony at a deposition and testimony in the courtroom, ...

What is the purpose of a deposition?

Purpose of a Deposition. Depositions are extremely useful to opposing counsel. In a deposition, the opposing counsel will want to find out what you know regarding the issues in your lawsuit so that they can prepare for your testimony in advance of trial. The testimony you give in a deposition may be read at trial, ...

What is the best way to prepare for a deposition?

The following are suggestions to help you prepare to give you deposition: Always tell the truth: Failure to tell the truth in a deposition constitutes perjury, which is a felony. It can also damage your case if the truth comes out at trial.

What to say when you don't know the answer to a question?

Don't guess: If you do not know the answer to a question, you should say that you do not know. You have a right to confer with your lawyer: At any time during the deposition, you will have the right to speak with your attorney privately regarding the question and your answer. Do not hesitate to exercise this right.

What to do if you lose your temper?

Remain calm and polite: Do not lose your temper no matter how hard you are pressed. If you lose your temper, you may be playing into the other side's hands. Do not argue.

What to do if you don't know all the details?

You aren't expected to know all the details: If you do not know all the details, relax. Simply state what you do know and leave out the details. Do not give an answer that requires you to consult records not available at the deposition or requiring you to consult your friends and associates for the answer.

What are the rules of deposition?

Rules of Deposition. When taking a deposition, the rules are a little less stringent then when questioning a party or witness at trial. In a deposition, the questioning is designed to gather any information that can reasonably lead to relevant evidence.

What is a deposition in a lawsuit?

A deposition is a legal device that allows the parties in the lawsuit to fish for information that the other side may be holding.

How to be sure of something?

Know your records and facts inside and out. Make sure they are not going to surprise you with anything. Know what is there, and more importantly what is not. Also, never inadvertently say that you are sure of something because you have virtually memorized the records.

What to do if you don't understand a question?

If you do not understand a question, ask the attorney to clarify it. If you think that you might be able to answer a question many different ways depending on what the attorney meant, do not give all the possible answers. Ask the attorney to clarify the question so you can use as few words as possible to answer it.

Can you nod your head in agreement?

If you do not want it recorded, do not say it. Everything is being recorded by a court reporter at a deposition, and only your words are taken down unless it is a video deposition. So you cannot nod your head in agreement or gesture for emphasis because it cannot be recorded. Use your words wisely!

What is a deposition in court?

A deposition is the taking of out-of-court testimony of a witness. After a civil litigation has been filed, each side, as part of the process known as discovery, is permitted to question the other side. This questioning pertains to facts, witness es, and evidence the other side may intend to use in court proceedings. During the deposition, one side’s attorney asks a witness a series of questions as to the witness ’s knowledge of facts, circumstances, and events relevant to the case.

What is the purpose of a deposition?

The purpose of a deposition is to obtain answers to the attorney’s questions, from a witness, who is sworn in, under oath. During the deposition, a court reporter takes notes of the proceeding. These notes consist of word-for-word recording of what the witness says.These notes are then assembled into a deposition transcript.

How long do witnesses have to answer questions?

Witnesses must be prepared to answer questions for a potential period of several hours. During this time, the attorneys may object to the form of each others’ questions.

Can an attorney coach a witness?

The attorney may not “coach” the witness, either before the deposition or during it.To “coach” a witness is to tell a witness how to answer a question before the witness has had an opportunity to speak. A witness’s answer must be the product of their own thinking.

What is the basis of an objection?

Questions that suggest or lead a witness to an answer, or that imply a fact that has not been established, can serve as the basis of an objection. While the attorneys are speaking to each other, the witness should not be speaking. The witness should answer the questions being asked of them,and only those questions.

Can you refuse a deposition?

Refusing a deposition is typically not permitted. A witness receives notice that their deposition will be taken through a document called a Notice of Deposition.This document contains information about the location, date,and time of the deposition.

Can a witness review a transcript?

Witnesses are permitted to review their transcript testimony. If a witness believes the testimony was inaccurately recorded, the witness may note perceived inaccuracies, and what the witness maintains their actual testimony was. Preparation for a deposition is of significant importance.

What is the role of an attorney in a deposition?

An attorney’s most vital role is to prepare his client. This may be your first deposition, but attorneys have seen the process hundreds of times over—and if they are worth their salt, they will: Play devil’s advocate. Your attorney should make sure that there is no public information that could contradict your testimony.

What are probing questions? What are some examples?

For example, probing questions are designed to get a rise out of a witness, prompting him to give a knee-jerk reaction that can cause his testimony to unravel. Ensure the truth.

What to do if your lawyer doubts you?

Tell the Truth. If your lawyer doubts you in the consultation, or doesn't think you have a case, while that may change over time, getting over an initial disbelief is very hard. You have to prove your case. Your attorney is not your witness. They are your advocate - but you are responsible for coming up with proof.

What happens if you don't pay your lawyer?

If you don't pay your lawyer on the day of trial, or however you have agreed to, then while he or she may be obligated by other ethical duties to do his/her best, they won't be motivated by sympathy for you, and it will show in court.

Why do people hire lawyers?

Most people hired attorneys because they don't want to sit in court. Well, truth be told, neither do I. The difference between lawyer and client is that the lawyer expects it to take a long time and understands. The client typically thinks it's unjustified. So, your hard truth is that each case takes time. Be patient.

Why is credibility important in court?

Credibility is one of the most important things in this world - and most important in a courtroom. If you care enough only to wear sweats to the courthouse, then the judge will see that you don't care, and that will be reflected in their desire to help you, listen to you, and decide in your favor. Step it up.

Do juries get it right?

While juries usually get it right, sometimes, it's not about whether a particular matter is emotional or simple, complicated or straightforward. Sometimes people make decisions on who has the nicer suit, or who is more pleasant to deal with. So even if your case is good or even if it's not so strong.

Can a lawyer take your money?

While lawyers can certainly take your money and your time and we can file a case that will be very hard to win, if you don't care enough about your life to get a contract, the judge is not very likely to be on your side. At least, not automatically. Oral contracts are extremely hard to prove. What are the terms.

Paul Y. Lee

Normally an attorney representing a party in a lawsuit cannot be deposed by another party. Principles of attorney-client privilege and attroney work product doctrine strongly militate against a party being allowed to depose an opposing attorney.

Nicholas Donovan Heimlich

Normally, your attorney could assert attorney-client privilege and refuse to testify. I am unfamiliar with the facts of your case, you should ask your attorneys about it.#N#This answer does not create an attorney client relationship. Consult an attorney before you decide on a course of action.

Robert Daniel Kelly

Normally, attorneys are not witnesses.#N#[In accordance with the Avvo community guidelines, this communication does not constitute "legal advice", nor does it form an attorney-client relationship.]

What is a deposition in court?

Depositions are statements given by a person under oath for purposes of litigation. Unlike trial testimony, depositions are conducted out of court, usually with only the witness, attorneys, and a court reporter present. Because most of our clients have never given a deposition, and will never give one again, we have prepared this short guide ...

Why are depositions videotaped?

These types of depositions are also often videotaped to provide a more realistic picture of your testimony to the jury. The evidence rules are somewhat different for these types of depositions, and so you should ask your attorney for specific advice if you are giving an evidentiary deposition.

How long does a deposition last?

Depositions can last from just a few minutes, if the attorneys are interested in only a few facts, to multiple days in cases where the facts are particularly complex. Most depositions for personal injury cases take between one and a half and three hours, but may last longer depending on the nature of the injury.

What to do if you don't know the answer to a question?

Don't guess or speculate – If you don't know the answer to a question, don't guess or speculate. If you cannot remember something, you cannot be forced to provide an answer. Even if the questioning attorney ridicules you for not knowing an answer, you should always stand your ground rather than make a guess.

What happens if you don't understand a question?

If you answer a question that you don't really understand, your answer is going to be in the record and you may not have a chance to explain later that you didn't understand it. Or you may be prohibited from explaining later that you didn't understand because you should have done that at the time of questioning.

What Is A Deposition?

  • A deposition is pre-trial oral testimonytaken under oath. In a deposition, the opposing attorney (counsel) will ask you various questions, and those questions and your answers will be recorded by an official court reporter. There is little difference between testimony at a deposition and testimony in the courtroom, except that there is no judge presiding during a deposition. What thi…
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Purpose of A Deposition

  • Depositions are extremely useful to opposing counsel. In a deposition, the opposing counsel will want to find out what you know regarding the issues in your lawsuit so that they can prepare for your testimony in advanceof trial. The testimony you give in a deposition may be read at trial, so opposing counsel hopes to catch you in a lie or omission, because, if they were to do so, they co…
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Suggestions For Preparation

  • The following are suggestions to help you prepare to give you deposition: 1. Always tell the truth: Failure to tell the truth in a deposition constitutes perjury, which is a felony. It can also damage your case if the truth comes out at trial. 2. Listen to the question: Do not answer any question unless you hear it clearly and completely. You may ask the attorney or the court reporter to repe…
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