what should i charge attorney flat fee

by Keon Waters I 10 min read

Flat-Rate Attorney Fees You'll often find attorneys willing to charge all-inclusive, flat-rate fees for simple projects ranging from $700 for an uncontested divorce to $1,000 for writing a prenup. Hiring a lawyer on a flat-rate basis to create a simple will costs $300, while a will for more complex estates may be $1,200 to write.

Full Answer

How to flat fee bill as a lawyer?

What Is a Flat Fee? A flat fee typically means that the lawyer charges a fixed, total fee. This is generally offered if your case is relatively simple or routine. Simple cases might include: Writing a basic will; Overseeing a real estate closing; An uncontested divorce; Power of attorney.

What is the average hourly fee for an attorney?

Jul 14, 2020 · Some attorneys charge different amounts for different types of work, billing higher rates for more complex work and lower rates for easier tasks. Attorneys usually bill in 1/10 th of an hour increments, meaning you will be charged 1/10 th of the hourly rate for every 6 minutes the attorney spends on your case.

What is the average cost of a lawyer?

Lawyers charge flat fees when they are being hired for standard, routine tasks. These tasks include creating a will, searching for a real estate title, and drafting a contract . Lawyers will sometimes also charge flat fees to represent you in straightforward matters, like bankruptcy proceedings or for traffic offenses.

What is a typical attorney fee?

Jun 20, 2018 · Lawyer Billing: Flat Fee Plus. What I refer to as “flat fee plus” involves charging a flat fee for a project with a limited scope and then charging the client your hourly rate for any work performed beyond that. This is what I currently charge to file a trademark with the USPTO — a flat fee to do a trademark search and submit the application with up to $225 in filing fees.

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What percentage do most attorneys charge?

So, What percentage of a settlement does a lawyer get? Your attorney will take around 33 to 40 percent of your financial award, plus court costs. However, in some cases, the court may order that the defendant pay some, or all, of the plaintiff's attorney fees.Jan 20, 2022

What do most attorneys charge per hour?

Throughout the United States, typical attorney fees usually range from about $100 an hour to $400 an hour. These hourly rates will increase with experience and practice area specialization.Aug 17, 2021

What is a fixed fee arrangement?

Fixed or Flat Fee Agreement

A fixed fee agreement is an agreement where the client pays a fixed fee for the legal representation, regardless of the time the attorneys and staff put into the case.

How long is a lawyer retainer good for?

A lawyer cannot claim the retainer fee until they have completed work and provided an invoice to the client. The retainer is still the possession of the client until used for legitimate expenses as detailed in the retainer agreement. The amount in the trust account will not expire.

How much is a good lawyer?

You can pay anywhere from $50 to thousands per hour. Smaller towns and cities generally cost less while heavily populated, urban areas are most expensive. The more complicated the case and the more experienced the attorney, the more you'll pay. Lawyer fees can range from $255 to $520 per hour.

Is a flat fee a fixed fee?

Under fixed pricing, or "flat fee arrangement," a fixed amount is paid by the client up front and covers all of the work to be performed. This model is commonly used in criminal and misdemeanor cases.May 8, 2018

What is the difference between a fixed fee and a flat fee?

A fixed fee covers more than one matter. For example, a law firm agrees to a fixed fee to cover all EEOC charges against a company for a period of time. What differs from a fixed fee is a flat fee. A flat fee (also known as a “flat rate”) covers the cost for a single matter or task.Apr 5, 2006

Is a retainer the same as a flat fee?

Security retainers: Deposit or lump sum fee paid in advance into a trust account. Funds are withdrawn from the account every time work is completed. Special retainers: Flat fee for a specific case or project. These function as complete, up-front payment in anticipation of legal services to be completed in the future.Aug 25, 2020

What is statutory fee?

A statutory fee is a payment determined by the court or laws which applies to your case. You'll encounter a fixed statutory fee when dealing with probate or bankruptcy, for example.

Do lawyers charge retainers?

Sometimes lawyers may charge a retainer if they find themselves in high demand. Other lawyers who work more quickly and efficiently may see no need for charging you a retainer fee. Call different lawyers in your area to see if retainers are standard practice for your particular case.

How to pay retainer fees?

Make sure that your contract includes the details of: 1 Contract – The agreement should list the total amount of any retainer deposit that you pay upfront. It should also state when you need to pay additional fees, if necessary. 2 Hourly Fee – Don't look only for the hourly rate of your lawyer on the agreement. Make sure you also see a description of the different hourly rates for each person who might contribute to your case. Ask for your payment schedule. Ask if you get a discount for early payment or if you pay penalties for late fees. 3 Contingency Fee – In a contingency case, the lawyer profits by the percentage they earn upon winning the case. The lawyer's contingency percentage and the payment-collection process should appear clearly outlined in your agreement. Sometimes, a lawyer will not collect any fees from you if they lose a contingency case, such as in personal injury disputes. In other situations, they may demand payment from their client only if they lose the case. 4 Costs of Suit – Check for clear terms to describe who pays for all of the different litigation costs involved. You should anticipate possible charges for court appearances and filing fees, hiring a private investigator, the cost of bringing in an expert witness, costs for officially serving and delivering legal documents, and travel fees.

What is contingency fee?

An attorney contingency fee is only typical in a case where you're claiming money due to circumstances like personal injury or workers' compensation. You're likely to see attorney percentage fees in these situations to average around a third of the total legal settlement fees paid to the client.

What to ask when hiring an attorney?

When hiring your attorney, ask for a detailed written estimate of any expenses or additional costs. They may itemize each expense out for you or lump their fees all together under different categories of work. Lawyers may bill you for: Advice. Research.

Do attorneys charge flat fees?

Attorneys are more willing to offer flat rates on well-defined tasks like basic contracts, uncontested divorce, and forming business entities. Flat rate legal fees are usually not an option for lawsuits and other more complex tasks that can quickly expand in scope .

What is flat rate legal fees?

Flat rate legal fees are when an attorney charges a flat rate for a set legal task. The fee is the same regardless of the number of hours spent or the outcome of the case. Flat rates are increasingly popular and more and more attorneys are willing to offer them to clients.

What are the expenses of a lawyer?

Clients may also be responsible for paying some of the attorney or law firm’s expenses including: 1 Travel expenses like transportation, food, and lodging; 2 Mail costs, particularly for packages sent return receipt requested, certified, etc; 3 Administrative costs like the paralegal or secretary work.

Why do attorneys get smaller cut?

For example, the attorney will usually obtain a smaller cut if a settlement was reached before trial – because less time and expense was expended – than if the case goes to trial. When contingency fees are used the fees and costs of the suit are often deducted from the monetary recovery before the percentage is taken.

What is contingency fee?

Contingency fees are only utilized where there is a dispute, otherwise there would be no objective way to determine whether the attorney had been successful. Contingency fees are most commonly available in automobile accident cases, medical malpractice cases, and debt collection cases.

Do attorneys have to be reasonable?

Attorneys typically have great discretion in deciding on what their fees will be. In most states and under ethical rules governing attorneys, the fees only need to be “reasonable.”. There is no black and white test for what is reasonable, instead a number of factors are considered.

How much does a retainer agreement cost?

A retainer agreement is an agreement under which the client agrees to pay the attorney a large sum up-front, usually ranging from $2,000 - $10,000 as essentially security for future payments.

Lawyer Billing: Flat Fee

When I was a solo practitioner, I used flat fee billing for almost all of my work. I did not lift a finger on behalf of a client until I had a signed engagement agreement and their check cleared. My engagement agreement stated that fees were earned on receipt so I could deposit it directly into my operating account and bypass the trust account.

Lawyer Billing: Flat Fee Plus

What I refer to as “flat fee plus” involves charging a flat fee for a project with a limited scope and then charging the client your hourly rate for any work performed beyond that. This is what I currently charge to file a trademark with the USPTO — a flat fee to do a trademark search and submit the application with up to $225 in filing fees.

Hourly Billing

This is the classic model that exchanges hours for dollars. I recommend hourly billing for any matter that involves an opposing party. We can’t control how much work we will have to do because of the opposition.

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Historically the Flat Fee (a Capped Fee) Was the Only "Ethical Fee."

It surprises most lawyers to learn that the “billable hour” is relatively new and wasn’t in widespread use until the 1950s. In the late 1800s, the “billable hour” was not only rare, it was almost universally deemed to be “unethical”. And where it was permissible, the billable hour had a maximum cap based upon the type of work.

What types of legal services are good candidates to be charged as a flat fee?

Flat fees are especially well suited for lawyers who handle a large volume of a particular type of matter or project. What makes a flat fee successful and profitable for lawyers is when you can employ consistent and standardized workflows.

Pricing and Flat Fee Rates

How does an attorney determine the type of work to bill on a flat fee basis and how to set fee rates? First, you need to take a step back and look at your own practice.

Benefits of Flat Fee Pricing

Incorporating flat rate billing will undoubtedly give you a competitive edge. It has been demonstrated that clients like the certainty of flat fees even if the attorney proposing a billable hour arrangement “estimates” a lower fee.

The Ethics of Fixed Fee Arrangements

Many state bars still want attorneys to record their time, even when using a flat fee billing arrangement. Otherwise, it is difficult to determine what constitutes a “reasonable fee.” And for this reason it remains the best practice to do so.

Fixed Fees Can Make You More Profitable

Depending on your practice area, flat fees can be a boost to profitability if managed correctly. It's obviously easier to get started with transactional work than with complex litigation. But any type of repetitive work can lend itself to a flat fee.

Conclusion

The smart way for a small firm to give flat fee billing a try is to dip your toe in. Decide that over the next 12 months you are going to convert 10% of your firm revenue to flat fee billing. As time progresses you will get better and more efficient, and you will see the profit margin on your flat fee billings exceed those of the billable hour.

What is flat fee?

Flat fee pricing is when you charge one set fee, say $1,000, for a certain legal service. Charging flat fees for legal services may make sense if you’re offering legal services that are similar and predictable. For example, you may want to charge a flat fee for an immigration application, a no-fault divorce, or a will.

Can a lawyer collect an unreasonable fee?

Indeed, Rule 1.5 of the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct states that a lawyer may not collect an “unreasonable fee” or an “unreasonable amount for expenses.”. So, it’s important to make sure that fees make sense both from a business perspective and for your client.

Why is pricing important in law?

Law firm pricing is one of the most important aspects of running a legal practice. It affects how your clients see the value they get from your services, and whether they’ll hire you at all.

What is hourly pricing?

Hourly pricing. Hourly pricing is when you charge a set rate for all the time you spend working on a case. The traditional way to charge for legal services, hourly pricing may make sense for unpredictable types of matters such as lengthy criminal cases or long, drawn-out litigations.

What is contingent pricing?

Contingency pricing is when you charge a percentage of the client’s payout in their case, contingent on you obtaining a positive outcome in the case. This type of pricing is common in personal injury cases, for example.

What is sliding scale pricing?

Sliding scale pricing is when clients pay fees on a sliding scale based on their income, rather than a standard rate. This type of approach could be applied to hourly pricing or flat fees. This method of pricing could help your firm access more clients by making services more affordable.

What is a subscription law firm?

Subscription law firm pricing is when you provide clients with legal services on an as-needed basis for a set monthly subscription fee. This leads to more predictable income for your firm, and smoother working relationships. Such a pricing model may make sense for clients who need ongoing legal help, such as small businesses.

What is flat fee?

Flat fees, also known as fixed fees, are pre-arranged total fees that are paid upfront before you complete work for a particular legal matter. For example, for standard DUI cases, drafting wills, bankruptcy, or other form based matters, flat fees may be attractive for both the client and the attorney because these sorts of matters usually have no surprises and no fee collection hassles.

How to rate an attorney?

Hourly rates aren’t the best option for attorneys either. Hourly rates don’t allow your time to scale, and limit your time for other matters and opportunities. Charging an hourly rate means that your earnings will always be capped by your time. If you still want or need to charge by the hour, your rate should be based on a mix of the following: 1 Your expertise in the subject; 2 Competitive rates in your jurisdiction; 3 The type of case and matter; and 4 The type of client

What is hourly billing?

Hourly billing is what most people think of when they think of attorney fees. However, this way of law firm pricing & fees is becoming antiquated and not as client-friendly. As technology progresses, clients expect more transparency and predictability in pricing from their attorneys. With hourly billing, clients may feel anxious about their legal bill because they don’t know what the final number will be. They could feel like the value they receive from your services is less than what they paid. Worse, your clients may view hourly rates as an incentive for you to be inefficient and take your time with their matters, causing distrust in your relationship with clients. Clients don’t really want to pay for your time, they want to pay for your help and the value you give them.

What does it mean to charge an hourly rate?

Charging an hourly rate means that your earnings will always be capped by your time. If you still want or need to charge by the hour, your rate should be based on a mix of the following: You can also use our hourly rate calculator to help you find the rate you need to charge.

What are the benefits of flat fee?

Another benefit to a flat fee arrangement is that they reward your experience and efficiency. If you’re especially experienced in a matter, you’re able to maximize your time and your clients will be happy to have their matter resolved efficiently. However, if you’re new to matters or to working under the flat rate model, it may be difficult to determine what amount you should charge beforehand. There could be a potential for reduced or negative profit margins if you’re charging with no previous experience guiding your pricing. However, as you do more work under this model, you’ll develop a better sense of what to charge and how to maximize your time.

What is capped fee?

In this pricing structure, a client will pay by the hour, but the number of hours you will work is capped at a predetermined limit. The client will pay either after the work is completed or when the capped time is met.

What is sliding fee law?

Also known as a sliding-scale fee, this law firm pricing model is based on a client’s ability to pay, which is often determined by income and/or family size as taken from the Federal Poverty Guidelines. This means that what each client pays, whether hourly or as a flat rate, will be determined by their income, rather than you just charging your typical rate. So those with lower incomes will pay a lower fee, giving those clients who need legal services greater access to otherwise out-of-reach attorneys.

Why do lawyers charge flat fees?

Lawyers may use a flat fee in handling certain cases where the work involved is usually straightforward, predictable, and routine. Thus some lawyers may use flat fees or set rates in uncontested divorces, simple wills, traffic tickets and misdemeanors, adoptions and name changes.

Is there a flat fee for a case?

A flat fee is usually paid ahead of time and does not vary depending on the amount of time or work involved. No refund is due if the work takes less time than expected and no additional charge is made if the case is longer or more complex than usual.

What percentage of recovery is contingent fee?

In a contingent fee arrangement, the lawyer agrees to accept a fixed percentage (often one-third to 40 percent) of the recovery, which is the amount finally paid to the client. If you win the case, the lawyer's fee comes out of the money awarded to you.

Can a personal injury lawyer settle a case?

Yes, but only if both of you agree beforehand. Lawyers settle most personal injury cases through negotiations with insurance companies; such cases rarely require a trial in court. If the lawyer settles the case before going to trial, this requires less legal work. You can try to negotiate an agreement in which the lawyer accepts a lower percentage if he or she settles the case easily and quickly or before a lawsuit is filed in court.

What happens if you lose a case?

If you lose, neither you nor the lawyer will get any money, but you will not be required to pay your attorney for the work done on the case. On the other hand, win or lose, you probably will have to pay court filing fees, the costs related to gathering evidence, and similar charges.

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