what kind of attorney do i need to help collect divorce judgments

by Isadore Abshire 9 min read

I will be assisting you with this question. A general civil litigation attorney can assist a client with a judgment creditor. You may consider using the bar association lawyer referral service which will match you with an attorney meeting your needs.

Full Answer

What kind of lawyer do I need to sue a judgment creditor?

Do I need to act quickly to hire an attorney to help me collect on money owed under a support or divorce judgment? In most cases, it is very wise to act extremely quickly in hiring an attorney to pursue collection of an order for child or spousal support, equalization payment, order for division of assets, or other similar family court obligation.

Why do I need a lawyer for debt collection?

Unlike other money judgments (where the person who is owed the money has to renew the judgment every 10 years), family law money judgments do NOT expire. So you do not have to file a request for renewal of the judgment. Your court order will be valid until paid in full. Money judgments accumulate interest at the legal rate of 10% per year.

Should I hire a lawyer to collect a judgment?

How to Collect a Judgment from another State . NOTE: The judgments are not entered in California as small claims judgment, even if they were originally small claims judgments; they are entered as civil judgments. If a creditor previously obtained an out of state judgment, and now wishes to collect it in

How to make a payment to a judgement debtor?

What happens if defendant Cannot pay judgment?

Although the court will add the fee to the money the defendant already owes, the court cannot return what you have paid if you do not get your money from the defendant, or if the court refuses your application. However, your financial situation may mean that you do not have to pay a fee.May 26, 2021

How do I collect on a Judgement in California?

There are several options for collecting a judgment in California including, levy a bank account, garnish wages, perform a till tap levy or action a keeper levy.Dec 30, 2018

How do I collect on a Judgement in NY?

By obtaining a TRANSCRIPT OF JUDGMENT for a fee (payable by cash or money order only) from the City Court and then filing or docketing that Transcript in the County Clerk's office (for an additional fee), a Creditor creates a lien against any real property, that is, real estate, the Debtor owns in the county.

How do I collect on a Judgement in Texas?

One of the ways in which a creditor could attempt to collect on their judgment is by placing a judgment lien on real property owned by the debtor. By filing a judgment lien, if the debtor sells any non-exempt property, you may be able to get all or some of the money you are owed from the proceeds of the sale.Jan 27, 2022

How long do you have to collect on a Judgement in California?

10 yearsIf your judgment has already expired, you should consult an attorney before taking any action. California judgments last for 10 years from the date they were entered. If you win a judgment issued by a federal court, you may start collecting right away. The defendant has 30 days to file an appeal or post a bond.

How long can a creditor collect on a Judgement in California?

10 yearsMoney judgments automatically expire (run out) after 10 years. To prevent this from happening, the creditor must file a request for renewal of the judgment with the court BEFORE the 10 years run out.

How long does a Judgement last in NY?

20 yearsNew York State judgments are valid for 20 years. A judgment can act as a lien on real property for ten years which may be extended for an additional term if you to take affirmative action.Jan 28, 2020

How long does a Judgement last?

A court judgment, for example – where a court issues an instruction to you to pay an outstanding amount – will remain on your credit report for five years.

What personal property can be seized in a Judgement in New York?

In New York, a judgment lien can be attached to the debtor's real estate -- meaning a house, condo, land, or similar kind of property interest. In addition, New York allows judgment liens on the debtor's personal property -- things like jewelry, art, antiques, and other valuables.

How hard is it to collect a judgement?

Collecting a judgment can be just as challenging as winning the lawsuit in some cases. If the defendant has stable finances, they should pay the judgment uneventfully. If the defendant is going through financial difficulties, on the other hand, you may need to force them to pay you.Oct 18, 2021

Is it hard to collect judgement?

Collecting a judgment can be one of the more difficult and frustrating parts of your small claims case. Remember, if the judgment was in your favor and you are owed money, you are now referred to as the judgment creditor. ... Do not use illegal ways to collect your money.

What assets are protected from Judgements in Texas?

What Assets Are Protected From Creditors in Texas?Home furnishings, including family heirlooms.Provisions for consumption.Farming or ranching vehicles and implements.Tools, equipment, books, and apparatus, including boats and motor vehicles used in a trade or profession.Wearing apparel.More items...•Jun 4, 2014

What to do if a spouse owes you money and remarries?

If the person that owes you money remarries, you should contact an attorney right away .

What is collection in family law?

Family law attorneys use the phrase “collection” whenever referring to securing payment on a past due amount owed under a family court order or judgment. The most common orders or judgments in family law that often go unpaid for a period of time include: Child support. Healthcare cost reimbursements. Spousal support.

Why do we act quickly?

There are many reasons to act quickly, which may include accessibility to the person owing money (i.e. that he or she can be found for service of process), identification of assets for attachment, and employment situation of the person that owes.

What is receiver in court?

A receiver is a person appointed by the court to marshal and control assets (including real property, businesses, accounts, accounts receivable, and so forth) in order to pay a family law litigant money or property owed by the other party.

What is the UIFSA?

There is a uniform set of laws called the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act, or UIFSA, that governs enforcement of child support and spousal support orders issued in another state. Therefore, no matter where the person lives that owes support, we will have mechanisms available to collect.

Does interest accrue on principal balance?

Yes. Interest accrues at the “legal rate” of ten percent (10%) per year. This is a “simple” interest rate, which means that it does not compound and interest does not accrue on top of interest. However, interest does continue to accrue on the principal balance owed.

How to collect a debt?

In your efforts to collect the debt, you should NOT: 1 Lie or make misleading statements to collect the debt; 2 Harass the debtor; 3 Ask another person for more than basic information about where the debtor is; 4 Tell the debtor’s employer or other people that the debtor owes you money (except when you get an earnings withholding order from the court); or 5 Get in touch with the debtor before 8:00 a.m. or after 9:00 p.m. or at any time or place that is not convenient.

What happens if my ex-husband doesn't pay my debt?

If your former spouse or partner will not pay, it can be complicated, expensive , and take a lot of time to collect your money. The person who owes you money (your former spouse/partner — the debtor) may be protected from abusive or unfair ways to collect the debt.

How long does a money judgment last?

A family law money judgment will last until paid in full or satisfied in some other way. Unlike other money judgments (where the person who is owed the money has to renew the judgment every 10 years), family law money judgments do NOT expire. So you do not have to file a request for renewal of the judgment.

How to contact a debtor after a judgment?

After receiving a judgment, you may want to contact the debtor to request payment . You can do this in person, in writing, or by phone. Do not request the debtor to pay the judgment before the time to appeal has expired.

What is the obligation of a creditor to settle a case for a lesser amount than the entire judgment?

The Code of Civil Procedures allows the creditor and debtor to settle their case for a lesser amount than the entire judgment5. Once such an arrangement has been made, the creditor has an obligation to give or file an Acknowledgment of Satisfaction of Judgment if he/she decides to accept an amount less than the judgment as full payment.

What to do if debtor offers to pay only a portion of the debt?

If the debtor offers to pay only a portion of the debt upon the condition that it will be satisfied, you may want to consider negotiating with them. There are certain considerations that you should take into account in considering to accept less than the judgment as the full payment.

How long does it take to get a Writ of Execution in California?

30 days after the debtor was served you can obtain a Writ of Execution (EJ-130). If the debtor does not file a motion to vacate the judgment in those 30 days, then your California judgment is finalized and you can begin collecting.

How to find out if a debtor is a debtor?

If you are having trouble locating a debtor, one way to obtain information is to go through public real estate records at the County Recorder’s Office. The County Recorder’s Office is in charge of recording any last recorded document under a person’s name such as real property transactions. Each county has its own recorder’s office that stores public information for their residence. You will need the full legal name of the person and go to the county where you think the debtor resides to be able to look up any records through the County Recorder’s Office indexes. You can also look up records through the County Recorder’s Office by using the Internet and entering the debtor’s name.

Can a debtor collect from a business?

If the debtor owns a business then you may be able to collect from the business’ assets. The City Hall website and the Secretary of State’s website are great resources to help you conduct business searches. You can request information from the Secretary of State regarding the business by writing to the Secretary of State or visiting its website.

What to do if you are unaware of a defendant's assets?

If you are unaware of the defendant’s assets or the location of these assets you may return to the court and request an Order for Examination. This order, after being served on the defendant by the sheriff, requires the defendant to appear in court so that you can ask the debtor about their assets. If s/he does not appear, you may pay a fee and request a warrant for his or her arrest. Your instructions for service must contain the defendant’s address and your signature.

Is Judgment Collection Your Specialty?

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In the world of debt collection, there are both general and specialized agencies. A general debt collection agency works on things like utility company debts, unpaid auto repair bills, etc. Specialized firms can concentrate on many different things. Some specialize in medical debts; others specialize in mortgages and auto loans. …
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Do You Practice Skip Tracing?

  • It is not uncommon for creditors to avoid paying by skipping town. This is especially true in the case of judgments with a potentially high monetary value. So with that in mind, you need to know if your preferred collection agency practices what is known as skip tracing. Skip tracing utilizes a specialized set of databases that allow debt collectors to track down debtors who move around …
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Are You Licensed and Insured?

  • This next question is really a matter of protecting yourself. Whatever debt collection agency your company hires should be both licensed and insured. Where licensing is concerned, it is important that the agency be licensed in the same state the judgment was entered in. Note that licensing requirements vary by state. Debt collection agencies should be able to furnish their license num…
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What Is Your Fee Schedule?

  • The last question has to do with fees and payments. You may not know this, but there is no standard fee schedule for this type of thing. Collection agencies can charge a variety of fees based on one of two payment models. The first payment model is the purchase model. Under this scenario, the debt collection agency purchases the judgment directly from the client. Judgment…
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