what kind of attorney do i need for a living trust

by Dr. Edmond Littel II 10 min read

So long as you have a valid general power of attorney in place that authorizes someone to deal with the policy in the event of your incapacity, there is little benefit in changing ownership over to your living trust

Trust law

A trust is a relationship whereby property is held by one party for the benefit of another. A trust is created by a settlor, who transfers property to a trustee. The trustee holds that property for the trust's beneficiaries. Trusts exist mainly in common law jurisdictions and similar systems existed since Roman times.

. That being said, it may be a wise idea to make your living trust the beneficiary of the life insurance proceeds.

Full Answer

Do I need an attorney for my Living Trust?

With this type of trust, you typically can make changes as your goals and interests evolve. If you develop dementia, your successor trustee can make trust-related decisions on your behalf. Your power of attorney. While you may want to put certain assets into your living trust, you probably do not want to put everything you own into it.

What is a trust lawyer?

Mar 05, 2021 · You do not need an attorney to make a trust, but you will need to know how to form a trust on your own. Many people who want to create a living trust contemplate hiring a living trust lawyer. Hiring a living trust lawyer can cost between $1,200 to $2,000, which does not itself guarantee you top-quality service.

What is a living trust?

Nov 23, 2017 · If you recently lost a loved one who left behind a living trust, you may be wondering if you need a trust attorney to help you settle the trust. In most cases, the answer is “yes.” There are, however, several factors that you should consider when determining if you need the assistance of a trust attorney.

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Do you need a lawyer to create a trust?

You do not need an attorney to make a trust, but you will need to know how to form a trust on your own. Many people who want to create a living trust contemplate hiring a living trust lawyer. Hiring a living trust lawyer can cost between $1,200 to $2,000, which does not itself guarantee you top-quality service.Mar 5, 2021

Does a living trust have to be filed with the courts?

Unlike a Will, which has to be filed with the court at the start of the probate process, a Revocable Living Trust generally does not have to be filed or recorded anywhere. Unless there's a lawsuit concerning your trust, it won't become a matter of public record.Dec 15, 2010

What is the downside of a living trust?

Another downside of living trusts is that transferring assets can be both time-consuming and complicated. If you hold a variety of assets, you'll need to contact your different banks and agents to have everything you own moved over -- a process that could involve a fair amount of paperwork.Sep 10, 2016

What is the disadvantage of a living trust?

Expense. One of the primary drawbacks to using a trust is the cost necessary to establish it. ... Therefore, there is often a cost to establish a trust and to create a pour-over will that deposits any remaining assets into the trust at the testator's lifetime. Additionally, administering the trust may also add expenses.

Decide Whether You Need A Shared Trust Or An Individual Trust.

If you are married or in a domestic partnership and you and your spouse or partner own most of your property together, a shared trust may be the ri...

Decide What Items to Leave in The Trust.

You probably don't want to hold all your property in your living trust -- just the big-ticket items that would otherwise go through probate.

Decide Who Will Inherit Your Trust property.

For most people, choosing family members, friends, or charities to inherit property is easy. After you make your first choices, don't forget to cho...

Choose Someone to Be Your Successor Trustee.

Your trust must name someone to serve as "successor trustee," to distribute trust property to the beneficiaries after you have died. Many people ch...

Choose Someone to Manage Property For youngsters.

If children or young adults might inherit trust property, you should choose an adult to manage whatever they inherit. To give that person authority...

Prepare The Trust document.

You can create a simple living trust document (formally known as a Declaration of Trust or trust instrument) yourself, if you have good information...

Sign The Trust Document and Get Your Signature notarized.

After making your trust document, you (and your spouse, if you made a trust together) must sign it in front of a notary public. Nolo's Online Livin...

Transfer Title of Property to Yourself as Trustee.

his is a crucial step that, unfortunately, some people never take. But to make your trust effective, you must hold title to trust property in your...

Store Your Trust Document Safely.

You don't need to file your trust document with a court or any government agency. Just keep it in a safe place--for example, a small fireproof home...

Why do people have trusts?

Typical reasons for having a trust are: 1 Avoiding the probate process and the costs and time associated with it 2 Protecting assets for children until they are mature enough to own them 3 Avoiding or reducing estate taxes 4 Having more flexibility than a will 5 Managing assets when the settlor is incapacitated 6 Preventing finances from becoming public record in probate court

Why do people choose a revocable trust?

Most people choose a revocable trust because they want to retain the power to revoke or amend it. An irrevocable trust can be beneficial for tax purposes, but it is not a good option for most people. It cannot be revoked or amended except under limited circumstances.

What is a trust when you die?

Trusts allow people to say how their property will be distributed after they die while maintaining some control over their property while they are alive. A trust can be simple or complicated to create, depending on your assets and family situation. Trusts often are misunderstood.

How much does it cost to create a living trust?

Many people who want to create a living trust contemplate hiring a living trust lawyer. Hiring a living trust lawyer can cost between $1,200 to $2,000, which does not itself guarantee you top-quality service. For simple situations, you can use do-it-yourself books or software and pay around $60. If you are willing to invest some time using ...

Who is the person who creates a trust?

The person who creates the trust is called the "settlor.". The trustee, the person in charge of managing the trust (again, this is your name if it's your trust). The trustee who will take over managing the trust and distributing the property when the original trustee dies or becomes incapacitated.

Is a trust a document?

A trust is not a document, but you will need to draft a trust document to create a trust. A trust is a legal relationship through which someone manages assets for the benefit of another person. Like a will, a trust is a way to ensure your property is distributed to your loved ones according to your wishes. Unlike a will, which does not take effect ...

What is a living trust?

A living trust is a trust created during life to either save tax money or establish a long-term way to manage property. Living trusts are specifically designed to avoid probate and are also used to safeguard financial privacy and manage assets should the owner pass away or become incapacitated.

What to do after death of a loved one?

Following the death of a loved one, one of the first practical tasks is to locate estate planning documents, such as a Last Will and Testament or a trust agreement. If you recently lost a loved one and have located a trust agreement that names you as the successor Trustee of the trust, you may be wondering if you need the assistance of a trust attorney in order to administer and settle the trust. To make that determination, consider the following factors:

Can a trust be used to avoid probate?

A common tool used when trying to avoid probate is a revocable living trust. If you recently lost a loved one who left behind a living trust, you may be wondering if you need a trust attorney to help you settle the trust. In most cases, the answer is “yes.”.

Why do people use living trusts?

Using a Living Trust to Avoid Probate. It helps to understand what your loved one was trying to accomplish by using a living trust. When an individual dies, he or she leaves behind an estate that consists of all assets owned by the decedent at the time of death. Those assets are broadly divided into two categories – probate and non-probate assets.

How to contact Hedeker Law?

If you have questions or concerns regarding settling a living trust, contact an experienced trust attorney at Hedeker Law, Ltd. by calling (847) 913-5415 to schedule an appointment. Author.

Who is Dean Hedeker?

Dean Hedeker is a leading Chicago-area authority on estate and tax planning, business law and investments. A long-time resident of north suburban Lincolnshire, Dean has more than 35-years experience helping business owners and families grow, protect and pass on their hard-earned money through tax planning, estate planning and investment management services.

Do non-probate assets go through probate?

Probate assets are required to go through the legal process known as probate while non-probate assets bypass the probate process altogether. Probate is typically a lengthy and costly process. Beneficiaries do not receive their intended gifts until the probate process has reached its conclusion.

Can a trust be distributed after death?

Non-probate assets, on the other hand, can be distributed to the intended beneficiaries immediately after the dece dent’s death. Not surprisingly, avoiding probate is a common estate planning goal. Because trust assets are non-probate assets, the use of a living trust to accomplish this goal is also common.

Why do people create living trusts?

Most people create a living trust to avoid probate, but you can also use a living trust to name beneficiaries, set up property management for young beneficiaries, and give someone control of your property if you become incapacitated.

How to set up a living trust?

Steps to Set Up a Living Trust: 1. Decide whether you need a shared trust or an individual trust. If you are married or in a domestic partnership and you and your spouse or partner own most of your property together, a shared trust may be the right way to go. Your other choice is two individual trusts.

Who is the successor trustee of a trust?

Many people choose a grown son or daughter, other relative, or close friend to serve as successor trustee. It's perfectly legal to name a trust beneficiary—that is, someone who will receive trust property after your death. In fact, it's common. Once you've made your choice, discuss it with the person you have in mind to make sure he or she is willing to take on this responsibility.

Can a child inherit trust property?

If children or young adults might inherit trust property, you should choose an adult to manage whatever they inherit. To give that person authority over the child's property, you can make him or her a property guardian, a property custodian under a law called the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA), or a trustee.

Is a living trust a tool?

Living trust s are often portrayed as the ultimate estate planning tool and something everyone needs. The truth is a living trust may not solve all your problems but may be one piece of your estate planning toolbox. To find out what’s right for you, ask your attorney the following questions.

Why are living trusts so popular?

Living trusts offer a variety of benefits, which is why they have become so popular. Living trusts allow your estate to avoid probate. By doing so you avoid the costs associated with having a will probated, but you also avoid the delay associated with probate. It can take months for a last will to be probated, but when you create a living trust, ...

What is a living trust?

A living trust is a document that allows you to place assets into a trust during your lifetime. You continue to use the assets, but they are owned in the name of the trust. You name a trustee who is responsible for managing and protecting the assets in the trust. After your death, the assets in the trust are distributed to ...

Can you name yourself as trustee of a trust?

You can choose anyone or even a corporation as your trustee if you prefer. If you name yourself, you will need to name a successor trustee who can step up to manage the trust after your death.

What is a revocable trust?

A revocable trust (one that can be altered during your lifetime) does not avoid estate taxes that are applied by your state or the federal government. A special kind of living trust called an AB trust passes assets directly from one spouse to another and avoids estate tax. Living trusts do not pass through probate, ...

Do you need a power of attorney for a living trust?

Living trusts have all of your assets already placed in the ownership and management of a trust, so that should you become incapacitated, they are already being handled for you. Most attorneys do recommend you also draw up a power of attorney which will authorize someone else to make legal and financial decisions on your behalf ...

What is a trust after death?

A trust is designed to function during your life and after your death. A will provides for the distribution of all of your assets upon your death. It only provides instructions for what will happen to your assets after you die.

How to create a trust agreement?

The basic concept of a trust agreement is not particularly difficult to understand; however, creating a trust agreement can be very complex as can administering a trust. Without an experienced trust attorney to provide you with guidance and advice during the creation of your living trust, a wide range of things could go wrong, including: 1 Creating the wrong type of trust. Do you need a revocable or irrevocable living trust? For that matter, are you sure a living trust is what you need instead of a testamentary trust? 2 Appointing the wrong Trustee. One of the most common mistakes Settlor’s make is appointing someone close to them as Trustee without stopping to objectively consider if the person is capable and willing to fulfill the duties required of a Trustee. 3 Using the wrong language. Some living trusts, such as a Medicaid trust or a Special Needs trust, require very specific language to be recognized and accepted. 4 Failing to include all assets. If the point of your trust is probate avoidance, leaving any assets at all out will defeat the purpose.

What is a trust in a will?

At its most basic, a trust is a relationship whereby property is held by one party for the benefit of another. A trust is created by a Settlor, who transfers property to a Trustee. The Trustee holds that property for the trust’s beneficiaries. A testamentary trust is one that activates upon the death of the Settlor via a provision in the Settlor’s Last Will and Testament in most cases. A living trust activates as soon as all formalities of creation are in place. Living trusts can be further sub-divided into revocable and irrevocable living trusts. As the names imply, a revocable living trust is one that can be modified or revoked by the Settlor any time and without the need to provide an explanation. An irrevocable trust, on the other hand, cannot be modified or revoked by the Settlor after the trust activates. Because a testamentary trust is triggered by the Settlor’s Will, and a Will is always revocable up to the point of the Testator’s death, a testamentary trust is always revocable.

Who is Dean Hedeker?

Dean Hedeker is a leading Chicago-area authority on estate and tax planning, business law and investments. A long-time resident of north suburban Lincolnshire, Dean has more than 35-years experience helping business owners and families grow, protect and pass on their hard-earned money through tax planning, estate planning and investment management services.

What are the pros and cons of a living trust?

Not everything is rosy with a living trust, so it’s important to weigh the pros and cons before you decide to create one. Here are a few issues that could make having one a hassle: 1 Personal inconvenience – Since it’s set up before you die, none of the stuff in the trust is your property anymore. It’s the property of the trust. So, if you want to sell something that’s already a part of the trust (like your house or car), you have to contact the trustee (if it’s not you) to take it out of the trust before you can sell it. 2 Attorney fees – Trusts can be costly to set up. While you can easily get a will online, you should only set up a trust with an attorney. Just know their guidance comes with attorney fees, and will cost a couple of thousand dollars to get off the ground. And if you need to make a change to your living trust, you’ll have to use the attorney all over again, which means more fees! 3 Retitle and re-deed process – After the attorney sets it up, they’ll give you some homework: to retitle or re-deed property and other items so that the trust fund is named as the owner. If you don’t do this, the trust doesn’t work to its full potential. You’ve basically paid for the blanket of protection but haven’t put anything under the blanket. Many trusts are established but never funded.

What is a living trust?

A living trust is a special kind of fund that can own someone’s stuff while they’re still living. And just like all trust funds, a living trust also spells out how to distribute what’s in the trust after the original owner dies. Almost anything can be placed into a living trust—if it has value of any kind, it can go in.

Can an irrevocable trust be changed?

Irrevocable Trust. The irrevocable trust is active and cannot be changed, even by the grantor. It would take a judge to decide whether a change can be made, and even then, the circumstances would have to be pretty special. This naturally makes the revocable trust a more popular option.

What is a revocable trust?

The revocable trust is by far the most common type of living trust. So much so that people refer to it simply as “a living trust,” or “a living revocable trust.”. Just as the name hints, a revocable trust can be changed or revoked (canceled) by the grantor at any time.

What happens if you don't retitle a trust?

If you don’t do this, the trust doesn’t work to its full potential.

What is the difference between a living trust and a will?

Here are some key differences: A living trust is not a public document like a will. If you have nosy relatives who want to know how things were distributed, a living trust protects that information, unless the trustee decides to share it. A living trust helps you skip probate costs (but still comes with attorney fees .)

What is a trust?

A trust is a relationship whereby property is held by one party for the benefit of another. A trust is created by a Settlor, also called a Maker or a Grantor, who transfers property to a Trustee. The Trustee holds that property for the trust beneficiaries. The beneficiary of a trust can be an individual, an entity (such as a charity or political organization), or even the family pet. A trust must have at least one beneficiary but may have an unlimited number of beneficiaries. A trust may have both current and future beneficiaries. If the trust is a testamentary trust, it means the trust will not activate until the Settlor’s death. If the trust is a living trust, the trust becomes active as soon as all formalities of creation are in place.

How many beneficiaries can a trust have?

A trust must have at least one beneficiary but may have an unlimited number of beneficiaries. A trust may have both current and future beneficiaries. If the trust is a testamentary trust, it means the trust will not activate until the Settlor’s death.

What is the job of a trustee?

In broad terms, the job of a Trustee is to manage the trust assets and to administer the trust using the terms created by the Settlor. Understanding the duties and responsibilities of a Trustee in a little more detail may help you understand why having an experienced trust attorney by your side is a wise choice.

What is trust administration?

Trust administration requires the Trustee to understand the laws that govern the trust as well as the financial concepts used to successfully protect and grow the trust assets. Unless you have a background in law and/or finance, both of these will likely be new to you.

What is a UGMa account?

UTMA or UGMA accounts are accounts established to benefit a minor child, with a custodian named on the account to look after the property for the minor child until the child reaches a stated age (up to 25 in California). These accounts are legally considered to belong to the minor child at the time the account is established, and therefore should not be transferred to your living trust. It is wise, however, to name a successor custodian on the account (probably the same person as your successor trustee) in case the primary custodian dies or becomes incapacitated before the minor reaches the stated age.

Can you put a 403b in a living trust?

Qualified retirement accounts such as 401 (k)s, 403 (b)s, IRAs, and annuities, should not be put in a living trust. The reason is that doing so would be considered a complete withdrawal of those funds, subjecting the entire value of the account to income tax in the year you made the transfer.

Can you name a living trust as a beneficiary?

As with many accounts, however, you can name your living trust as the beneficiary of these accounts, which allows the trust beneficiaries to use the finds remaining in the account at the time of your death. The process of funding a living trust is a critical, ongoing process to be ensure that everything works as intended when you pass away.

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