what is the term for the state attorney

by Branson Pouros 3 min read

In the United States, a district attorney (DA), state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a local government area, typically a county or a group of counties.

What does state attorney mean?

Mar 23, 2010 · A State's Attorney is the most common term for a prosecutor, someone who represents the people in criminal and civil legal matters. But while the most iconic image of a State's Attorney is the trial prosecutor depicted in countless television shows, books and films, State's Attorneys don't just prosecute accused criminals.

What is the job of the States Attorney?

State Attorneys General. Attorneys general are the top legal officers of their state or territory. They advise and represent their legislature and state agencies and act as the “People’s Lawyer” for the citizens. Most are elected, though a few are appointed by the governor. Select your state to connect to your state attorney general's website.

How are state attorneys appointed?

U.S. Attorney (or federal prosecutor) - A lawyer appointed by the President in each judicial district to prosecute and defend cases for the federal government. U.S. Marshal (or bailiff) - enforce the rules of behavior in courtrooms.

What does a state Attorney General actually do?

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Who is state attorney in Tanzania?

The Attorney General of Tanzania is the legal adviser to the Government of Tanzania and serves concurrently as an ex officio member of the Cabinet and Parliament....Attorney General of TanzaniaIncumbent Eliezer Feleshi since 13 September 2021Attorney General's ChambersAbbreviationAGMember ofCabinet, Parliament11 more rows

What is a state attorney South Africa?

Home> About> State Attorney Services. The Office of the State Attorney provides legal services to national and provincial departments. The functions of the State Attorney is as follows: The drafting and managing of contracts on behalf of the State.

What is the term for lawyers?

advocate, attorney, attorney-at-law, counsel, counselor.

How much do state attorneys make?

The salaries of States Attorneys in the US range from $12,530 to $334,332 , with a median salary of $60,262 . The middle 57% of States Attorneys makes between $60,262 and $151,583, with the top 86% making $334,332.

How do you become a state attorney in South Africa?

State advocates are appointed by the National Prosecuting Authority and are attached to the Office of the National Director of Public Prosecutions. Anyone seeking appointment as a state advocate must have an LLB degree as a minimum qualification. A magistrate adjudicates criminal and civil cases in court.

How much do state attorneys earn in South Africa?

The average candidate attorney salary in South Africa is R 162 000 per year or R 83.08 per hour. Entry-level positions start at R 142 500 per year, while most experienced workers make up to R 1 636 980 per year.

What is a female lawyer called?

Women in law describes the role played by women in the legal profession and related occupations, which includes lawyers (also called barristers, advocates, solicitors, attorneys or legal counselors), paralegals, prosecutors (also called District Attorneys or Crown Prosecutors), judges, legal scholars (including ...

What do you call a top lawyer?

Wiktionary defines the informal term superlawyer as: A very successful or powerful lawyer.Feb 29, 2016

What is another word for lawyer or attorney?

In this page you can discover 50 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for lawyer, like: legal adviser, legist, attorney, counsel, jurisprudent, advocate, counselor, barrister, legal practitioner, amicus curiae and proctor.

Which type of attorney makes the most money?

Types Of Lawyers That Make The Most MoneyMedical Lawyers – Average $138,431. Medical lawyers make one of the highest median wages in the legal field. ... Intellectual Property Attorneys – Average $128,913. ... Trial Attorneys – Average $97,158. ... Tax Attorneys – Average $101,204. ... Corporate Lawyers – $116,361.Dec 18, 2020

What state do lawyers make the most money?

CaliforniaBest-Paying States for Lawyers The states and districts that pay Lawyers the highest mean salary are District of Columbia ($197,100), California ($179,470), New York ($174,060), Massachusetts ($169,120), and Connecticut ($158,190).

How many state attorneys are there in Florida?

20 State AttorneysHow many State Attorneys are there? There are 20 State Attorneys in the State of Florida representing 20 judicial circuits. For more information about each of the circuits, visit Florida's State Attorneys.

Overview

Selection

The most prevalent method of selecting a state's attorney general is by popular election. 43 states have an elected attorney general. Elected attorneys general serve a four-year term, except in Vermont, where the term is two years.
Seven states do not popularly elect an attorney general. In Alaska, Hawaii, New Hampshire, New Jersey, and Wyoming, the attorney general is a gubernatorial appointee. The attorney general in …

Defense of the state in federal lawsuits

State attorneys general enforce both state and federal laws. Because they are sworn to uphold the United States' constitution and laws as well as the state's, they often decline to defend the state in federal lawsuits.

See also

• State constitutional officer (United States)
• National Association of Attorneys General
• List of U.S. statewide elected officials

External links

• Listing of official State Attorney General websites

Overview

In the United States, a district attorney (DA), state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a local government area, typically a countyor a group of counties. The exact name and scope of the office varies by state. Alternative titles for the office include coun…

History

This term for a prosecutor originates with the traditional use of the term "district" for multi-county prosecutorial jurisdictions in several U.S. states. For example, New York appointed prosecutors to multi-county districts prior to 1813. Even after those states broke up such districts and started appointing or electing prosecutors for individual counties, they continued to use the title "district attorney" for the most senior prosecutor in a county rather than switch to "county attorney".

Role

The principal duties of the district attorney are usually mandated by law and include representing the State in all criminal trials for crimes which occurred in the district attorney's geographical jurisdiction. The geographical jurisdiction of a district attorney may be delineated by the boundaries of a county, judicial circuit, or judicial district.
Their duties generally include charging crimes through informationsand/or grand jury indictment…

Departments

The district attorney usually divides their services into several departments that handle different areas of criminal law. Each department is staffed by several duly appointed and sworn ASAs. The departments of a large district attorney's office may include but are not limited to: felony, misdemeanor, domestic violence, traffic, juvenile, charging (or case filing), drug prosecution, forfeitures, civil affairs such as eminent domain, child advocacy, child support, victim assistance…

Nomenclature

The name of the role of local prosecutor may vary by state or jurisdiction based on whether they serve a county or a multi-county district, the responsibility to represent the state or county in addition to prosecution, or local historical customs.
District attorney and assistant district attorney are the most common titles for state prosecutors, and are used by jurisdictions within the United States including California, Delaware, Georgia, Mas…

Assistant district attorney

The assistant district attorney (assistant DA, ADA) (or state prosecutor or assistant state's attorney) is a law enforcement official who represents the state government on behalf of the district attorney in investigating and prosecuting individuals alleged to have committed a crime. In carrying out their duties to enforce state and local laws, ADA have the authority to investigate persons, is…

Appeals

Depending on state law, appeals are moved to appellate courts (also called appeals courts, courts of appeals, superior courts, or supreme courts in some states). During the appeals process district attorneys, in many cases, hands all relative prosecutorial materials to a state appellate prosecutor who in turn will represent the state in appellate courts with the advice and consent of the district attorney.

District attorney investigators

Some district attorneys maintain their own law enforcement arm whose members are sworn peace officers. Depending on the jurisdiction, they are referred to as district attorney investigators or county detectives.