what is the succession to the attorney general's office of the usa

by Lillian Conn 3 min read

Seventh

What is the Order of succession to the presidency?

What is the U.S. order of succession? The U.S. Constitution and the Presidential Succession Act of 1947 detail the U.S. order of succession—what would happen if the president is incapacitated, dies, resigns, is unable to hold their office, or is removed from office. The president would be replaced in the following order:

How is the Attorney General of the United States appointed?

The attorney general is a statutory member of the Cabinet of the United States . Under the Appointments Clause of the United States Constitution, the officeholder is nominated by the president of the United States, then appointed with the advice and consent of the United States Senate.

Who is next in the line of presidential succession?

As of October of 2016, Vice President Joe Biden is next in the line of Presidential succession in the event Barack Obama could no longer carry out his duties. The president of the United States is considered by some to be the most powerful person in the world, leading the only contemporary superpower in the world.

How did the 1886 Presidential Succession Act change the line of succession?

The 1792 Presidential Succession Act placed the speaker of the house further behind in the line of presidential succession, and the 1886 Presidential Succession Act removed both the speaker of the house and the president pro tempore of the Senate from the line of succession entirely.

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Who is the new attorney general?

Attorney General Rob BontaClick for high-resolution photo. On April 23, 2021, Rob Bonta was sworn in as the 34th Attorney General of the State of California, the first person of Filipino descent and the second Asian-American to occupy the position.

Who is the former attorney general?

California Former Attorneys GeneralMatthew Rodriguez2021 – 2021Kamala D. Harris2010 – 2017Edmund G. Brown, Jr.2007 – 2011Bill Lockyer1999 – 2007Daniel E. Lungren1991 – 199929 more rows

Is the FBI under the DOJ?

Within the U.S. Department of Justice, the FBI is responsible to the attorney general, and it reports its findings to U.S. Attorneys across the country. The FBI's intelligence activities are overseen by the Director of National Intelligence.

Is the US attorney general a cabinet position?

The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the heads of 15 executive departments — the Secretaries of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well as the ...

Who is the boss of the US attorney general?

Merrick GarlandUnited States Attorney GeneralIncumbent Merrick Garland since March 11, 2021United States Department of JusticeStyleMr. Attorney General (informal) The Honorable (formal)Member ofCabinet National Security Council13 more rows

What is the difference between Attorney General and Chief Justice?

In layman terms, Chief Justice is a Judge and Attorney General is a Lawyer, both have distinct roles to play. The Attorney General of India is the highest law officer of the country and he/she is the chief legal advisor to the GoI. He is responsible to assist the government in all its legal matters.

Who is above the CIA?

Relationship with other intelligence agencies The CIA acts as the primary US HUMINT and general analytic agency, under the Director of National Intelligence, who directs or coordinates the 16 member organizations of the United States Intelligence Community.

Who is over the Department of Justice?

Attorney General Merrick B. Garland was sworn in as the 86th Attorney General of the United States on March 11, 2021. As the nation's chief law enforcement officer, Attorney General Garland leads the Justice Department's 115,000 employees, who work across the United States and in more than 50 countries worldwide.

What are the 11 divisions of the FBI?

ContentsDirector's Office.National Security Branch.Criminal, Cyber, Response, and Services Branch.Intelligence Branch.Science and Technology Branch.Information and Technology Branch.Human Resources Branch.

What power does the U.S. Attorney General have?

As the chief officer of the Department of Justice, the attorney general enforces federal laws, provides legal counsel in federal cases, interprets the laws that govern executive departments, heads federal jails and penal institutions, and examines alleged violations of federal laws.

Who can remove the attorney general?

the PresidentHe can be removed by the President at any time. He can quit by submitting his resignation only to the President. Since he is appointed by the President on the advice of the Council of Ministers, conventionally he is removed when the council is dissolved or replaced.

How many U.S. general attorneys are there?

Holder, Jr. is the current and 82nd United States Attorney General, serving under President Barack H. Obama. He is the first African-American United States Attorney General in history.

Who is the principal deputy associate of the Attorney General?

Currently, Claire McCusker Murray is the Principal Deputy Associate. She is acting as the Associate Attorney General. Murray, who clerked for Judge Kavanaugh and Justice Alito, was not Senate confirmed.

When will Barr step down?

On December 23, Attorney General Barr will step down. At that time, Deputy Attorney General Jeff Rosen will step up as Acting Attorney General. What happens if Rosen steps down? The answer is complicated.

Who wrote the article on acting officers?

Update: Professor Anne Joseph O'Connell wrote an important article on Acting Officers. She pointed out that DOJ policy bars " double actings ." (See p. 679). I think that means Murry is out, unless that policy is changed.

What was the Succession Act of 1947?

The Succession Act of 1947 reintroduced the President Pro Tempore of the US Senate and the House of Representative’ Speaker who were included in the 1792 act. The 1947 act remains the order used today except for the removal of the position of the Postmaster General in 1971 and the addition of the position of the Secretary ...

When was the Senate vacancy removed?

They were to occupy the office in an acting capacity until a president was elected in November of the year the vacancy occurred. In 1886 the 1792 act was revised removing the President Pro Tempore of the US Senate and the House of Representatives’ Speaker from the line of succession and replacing them with the Cabinet Secretary ...

What is the line of succession for the US president?

The Line Of Succession To The U.S. Presidency. In the event that the US President cannot fulfill his or her duties, there is a clear line of succession laid out. The president of the United States is considered by some to be the most powerful person in the world, leading the only contemporary superpower in the world.

Why does the President have a vacancy?

A vacancy may arise in the office of the president due to several reasons including death, incapacitation through sickness or accidents, and resignation. The president can also be removed from office. The president can also be removed from office according to the US constitution which gives the House of Representative powers to impeach federal ...

What powers does the President have?

He or she has the executive powers including execution of the federal law, making government appointment, concluding international treaties, granting federal pardons to convicts and dictating the legislative agenda of his party. The president of the US is also the Commander in Chief of the most powerful military in the world with ...

What is the order of succession?

Presidential succession is outlined in the Constitution of the United States, and further refined in the Presidential Succession Act of 1947. The Act outlines both the order of succession and the requirement for one to qualify to be either the president or acting president of the US.

How does the President transfer power to the Second In Command?

The president can also transfer his powers to the second in command who then becomes an acting president by submitting a statement to the Speaker. The vice president and the majority of the cabinet may also transfer power from the president to the Vice President under Section 4 of the 25 th Amendment by submitting a statement to ...

What is the role of the Attorney General?

The Attorney General represents the United States in legal matters generally and gives advice and opinions to the President and to the heads ...

What was the Judiciary Act?

After meeting for several months the legislators passed a bill known as the Judiciary Act that provided for the organization and administration of the judicial branch of the new government, and included in that Act was a provision for appointment of “…a meet person, learned in the law, to act as attorney-general for the United States…”.

When did the Department of Justice start?

The Department of Justice traces its beginning to the First Congress meeting in New York in 1789, at which time the Congress devoted itself to creating the infrastructure for operating the Federal Government.

Who does the Attorney General represent?

The Attorney General represents the United States in legal matters generally and gives advice and opinions to the President and to the heads of the executive departments of the Government when so requested. In matters of exceptional gravity or importance the Attorney General appears in person before the Supreme Court.

Why did Truman change the order of succession?

One of President Harry Truman's rationales for changing the order of succession was to block a president from being able to handpick his or her own successor, which they could do with the appointment of any cabinet position. If the president were to resign from office—which has only happened once, in the case of Richard Nixon in 1974—the president is required to submit his resignation to the secretary of state. The current secretary of state is Mike Pompeo.

Which act removed the speaker of the house and the president pro tempore of the Senate from the line of succession entirely?

The 1792 Presidential Succession Act placed the speaker of the house further behind in the line of presidential succession, and the 1886 Presidential Succession Act removed both the speaker of the house and the president pro tempore of the Senate from the line of succession entirely.

How many vice presidents have assumed the presidency?

In total, eight vice presidents have assumed the presidency after the death of a president, while Gerald Ford remains the only vice president to become president following a resignation from office. In 1985, Vice President George H.W. Bush was president for just eight hours while President Ronald Reagan underwent surgery.

How old do you have to be to be in the line of succession?

Members of Congress and of the president's cabinet are also in the line of succession, but are only eligible for the job if they meet the requirements for the presidency, which stipulate that a person must be at least 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and a resident of the United States for at least 14 years.

What is William Barr's job?

Attorney General William Barr is responsible for representing the United States in legal matters and offering legal advice to the president, as well as to cabinet officials. The position was created with the passage of the Judiciary Act in 1789, and the attorney general became the head of the Department of Justice in 1870. As attorney general, Barr also oversees the FBI, Drug Enforcement Administration, and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives.

What happens to the vice president after a president dies?

Article 2 of the U.S. Constitution establishes that if the sitting president is removed from office upon death, resignation, or the inability to serve, the vice president would assume the role of president. Nine vice presidents have ultimately taken on the role of president after a president's death or removal from office, but there wasn't a process for selecting a new vice president under this circumstance until the 25th Amendment was ratified in 1967. Vice President Mike Pence is currently first in line for the presidency if President Donald Trump were to leave office.

When was the President Pro Tempore removed from the line of succession?

Similar to the speaker of the house, the president pro tempore was removed from the line of succession in 1886, only to be reinstated in 1947.

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