what is the goal of a defense attorney

by Cordell Glover PhD 4 min read

What Does A Criminal Defense Attorney Do?

  • Investigative Abilities. A major job duty for a defense attorney is similar to that of an investigator. ...
  • Guide the Defendant. There are multiple ways that a criminal case can be resolved. ...
  • Present a Defense. Without a plea deal, the case will likely go to trial. ...
  • Appeal Decisions When Necessary. ...

Whether dealing with criminal or civil cases, a Defense Attorney is an advocate for the accused, responsible for protecting their client's interests. When individuals or corporations are brought before a court as the defendant, they are at risk of having a judgment made against them.

Full Answer

What are the duties of a defense attorney?

A defense attorney’s primary role is to represent a defendant who has been accused of a crime or who have been charged with a criminal offense. If you represent an accused person, it is your main responsibility to make sure that the client that you have retained is afforded all of their protections as the law and constitutions written into criminal code provide.

What is the responsibility of a defense attorney?

May 18, 2020 · A defense attorney has to help a defendant decide how to proceed with their defense. This might include negotiating with the prosecution to determine if there is a suitable plea deal available. If you don't want a plea deal or if one isn't possible, your attorney then has to develop a strong defense strategy to best protect your interests.

What does a defense attorney do?

Dec 18, 2017 · Role of a Criminal Defense Attorney. Defense attorneys serve many purposes and can often greatly improve the outcome of a case. They work to ensure that courts do not wrongfully convict defendants or impose excessive sentences for convictions. However, an attorney does a lot before the case ends. A defense attorney will work to protect your rights …

What are the responsibilities of an attorney?

Jun 29, 2018 · It's the defense attorney's role to determine if accepting the deal is in his client's best interests, based on the investigation he's already …

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What kind of charges does a defense lawyer handle?

For example, some defense lawyers might only handle cases involving drug charges, violent crimes, federal charges, or sex crime charges. By specializing in very specific areas, the attorney usually has the time to build strong knowledge and experience defending against these types of charges.

Why is it important to hire an attorney?

Hiring an attorney is a personal choice, but it is important to remember the importance of having quality legal representation when there are legal consequences like fines or time in prison on the line.

How to resolve a criminal case?

Guide the Defendant. There are multiple ways that a criminal case can be resolved. A defense attorney has to help a defendant decide how to proceed with their defense. This might include negotiating with the prosecution to determine if there is a suitable plea deal available. If you don’t want a plea deal or if one isn’t possible, ...

Why do criminal defense attorneys offer free initial consultations?

Most criminal defense attorneys offer free initial consultations so they can get to know you and evaluate the case after hearing your situation. This first consultation is also an opportunity to discuss their legal strategies as well as legal fees for handling your case.

Why is legal representation important?

With the potential consequences a person faces because of a criminal conviction, it is easy to understand why having legal representation is so important. Unlike laypeople, defense attorneys have formal schooling and professional resources available that help them determine suitable defense strategies. Anyone facing criminal charges should contact an attorney who has experience handling similar cases.

What happens if you don't plead guilty?

Without a plea deal, the case will likely go to trial. In that case, the defense attorney has to present the defendant’s side of the story before the court and jury. Not all lawyers have the same level of experience at trial. Attorneys have to be familiar with the laws and statutes that apply to the case and be able to make persuasive arguments to the jury advocating for a not guilty verdict. They should also know when to argue for a mistrial.

What to do if you are arrested?

If you are arrested or learn you are under investigation, the first thing you should do is contact an experienced criminal defense attorney.

Why do defense attorneys work?

They work to ensure that courts do not wrongfully convict defendants or impose excessive sentences for convictions. However, an attorney does a lot before the case ends.

What is the goal of a prosecutor?

The prosecutor’s goal is to enforce the laws by convicting offenders and ensuring they are sentenced to certain penalties. The judge is supposed to serve as a neutral decision-maker. The defense attorney is the individual who protects the rights of the defendant. Under United States law, all defendants have important rights, including:

What are the rights of a defendant?

Under United States law, all defendants have important rights, including: 1 The right against unreasonable searches and seizures 2 The right to remain silent 3 The right to reasonable bail 4 The right against double jeopardy 5 The right to a speedy trial 6 The right to a jury trial (in most cases) 7 The right to examine witnesses 8 The right against cruel and unusual punishment 9 The right to the presumption of innocence until proven guilty

What is a plea bargain?

Discussing the possibility of a plea bargain with the prosecutor, which may involve agreeing to plead guilty to lesser charges or to receive a lesser sentence. Helping you decide whether to plead guilty or take your case to trial. Representing you at a jury trial.

What is the role of a defense attorney?

Whether he deals with criminal or civil cases, a defense attorney is an advocate for the accused, charged with protecting his client's interests and making sure the law works as it should.

What is the role of an attorney in a case?

His attorney's role is to advise him which he thinks is the best option, but in the end, it's the defendant's choice. If a case goes to trial, the complexity of the attorney's job depends on whether a jury or a single judge hears the case.

What is the role of a public defender?

A public defender's role is identical to that of a private defense attorney, but he may not always have the ability to devote the same extensive time to it as a lawyer practicing in the private sector. Public defenders are employed by the state to represent defendants who cannot afford to pay an attorney to defend their rights.

What is plea bargaining?

This typically involves the defendant pleading guilty, but to a lesser crime than the one the state has charged him with. In exchange, the state saves time and money because it does not have to go to trial. The defendant receives a lighter sentence. It's the defense attorney's role to determine if accepting the deal is in his client's best interests, based on the investigation he's already done. He might also negotiate with the prosecutor to try to get an even better deal.

Can a civil defense attorney go to jail?

His client doesn't face jail time or a criminal record, but rather the possibility of having to pay financial damages or restitution for wrongdoing, such as if he violated someone's rights or broke the terms of a contract. In one respect, a civil defense attorney's job is harder, however, at least at the trial stage.

What are the responsibilities of a defense attorney?

A Defense Attorney’s Responsibilities. Defense attorneys are responsible for providing a vigorous and competent defense for their clients. If a defense attorney fails in his duties or does not appropriately represent the client, a client can potentially get a mistrial if convicted and sue a defense attorney for malpractice.

What does a defense attorney do?

Defense attorneys must prepare opening and closing statements, question and cross-examine witnesses, and present defenses in a court of law. If the lawyer fails at any of these tasks, or fails to object when the prosecutor asks an improper question or the judge gives improper instructions, the defense attorney may be considered incompetent. An attorney may also be considered incompetent if he doesn’t file the right requests, or motions, with the court, such as a motion for evidence to be excluded if it was improperly obtained.

Why are defense attorneys important?

A defense attorney aims to help prevent innocent people from going to prison. Defense attorneys also safeguard constitutional protections, ensuring that due process of the law is followed before a person is convicted of a crime.

Why is it important for a defense attorney to represent the wishes of the client?

The Importance of the Client’s Wishes. Defense attorneys must also represent the wishes of their client. If you , as a client, want to plead not guilty, it is your attorney’s responsibility to file that plea and prepare your case accordingly.

Can an attorney tell you not to lie?

An attorney can request that you not tell him certain information, so that he will be unaware of whether you are telling the truth or not when you are put on the stand, but he cannot knowingly help you to lie. Defense attorneys must also represent the wishes of their client.

Do defense attorneys have to present their defense?

Defense attorneys must vigorously represent their clients, even if they think they are guilty. Any possible defenses must be presented. The only limits to a defense attorney’s obligation to present your defense are that a defense attorney cannot knowingly present false information or ask a question that he knows you are going to lie about under oath. An attorney can request that you not tell him certain information, so that he will be unaware of whether you are telling the truth or not when you are put on the stand, but he cannot knowingly help you to lie.

Can a defense attorney tell you what to do?

Your defense attorney may not believe that you have a good case, and he can advise you of his expert opinion, but he cannot tell you what to do and he must represent your interests regardless of whether he agrees with your course of action or not. Defense attorneys must maintain confidentiality in nearly all situations.

What does a defense lawyer do?

Defense counsel also provide more personal services by giving the defendant a reality check as to the possible outcomes and by helping the defendant to deal with the frustrations and fears resulting from being thrown into the criminal justice system. And of course, if no plea deal can be made, the defense lawyer represents the defendant at trial.

What is a defense attorney?

Within the complex criminal justice system, a defense attorney serves as the defendant's guide, protector, and confidant. (At least that's how it's supposed to be.) Defense attorneys are usually grouped in two camps: court-appointed attorneys paid by the government and private attorneys paid by the defendant. ...

What to look for in a private criminal defense attorney?

When looking for a private defense attorney, look for an attorney who specializes in criminal defense and practices in the jurisdiction (city or county) where charges are pending. A local attorney will be familiar with the judges and prosecutors in that area. Learn more in our article on what to look for in a private criminal defense attorney. You can also find more information on our home page, www.criminaldefenselawyer.com.

What is a court appointed attorney?

These court-appointed attorneys are either public defenders who are on government salary, or they are so-called "panel attorneys," local attorneys chosen from a panel. A small fraction of criminal defendants (approximately two percent) represent themselves and are referred to as "pro se" or "pro per" defendants.

Why is deal making important?

Because of a number of factors—political and public pressure, overcrowded jails, overloaded court calendars—deal-making has grown in importance and has become an essential element in unclogging the criminal justice system.

What is the best indicator of the quality of a lawyer?

Ultimately, the experience, skills, and commitment of the particular attorney at hand —regardless of whether he or she is a public defender, panel attorney, or private lawyer—are the best indicator of the quality of the representation.

Do private attorneys have the same conviction rates as public defenders?

For example, one study indicated that defendants represented by private counsel and public defenders fared similarly in conviction rates and sentencing (although those represented by panel attorneys fared worse). Such statistical evidence is not always reliable or clear because of complicating factors. For instance, clients represented by private counsel often have short or no prior criminal records, while indigent defendants are twice as likely to be repeat offenders. What is also unclear—and what creates one of the biggest uncertainties of the criminal justice system—is whether private attorneys can negotiate better plea deals than court-appointed counsel.

What does a defense lawyer represent?

A defense lawyer represents a defendant in criminal or civil proceedings.

What is a defense lawyer?

Learn More. A defense lawyer represents a defendant in criminal or civil proceedings. A defense lawyer is an attorney who represents an accused party in legal matters, including in a court of law. The accused party is known as the defendant. Many defense attorneys start out as prosecutors for the state. The prosecutor is there as an agent of the ...

What happens when a defendant is found not guilty?

Often, when defendants are found “not guilty” in criminal trials, the victims pursue civil remedies for financial restitution. Civil courts do not hand down prison sentences. While a prosecutor can make a respectable salary, a high profile defense lawyer is one of the most lucrative careers in law.

What happens if you can't afford a defense lawyer?

If a party is charged with a crime and cannot afford to hire a private defense lawyer, the state will assign an attorney to represent the defendant. Though there are many talented state-appointed defense attorneys, accused parties with means usually hire their own lawyers. A defense lawyer frequently tries to turn the situation around ...

Who can convince a jury that a defendant is guilty?

It is up to the prosecutor to convince a jury beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty. The defense does not have to prove the innocence of the defendant, as the law dictates that a person is innocent by default until proven guilty, but if evidence exists that can exonerate a client, it is up to the lawyer to bring this evidence out ...

Do you have a plaintiff in criminal cases?

Criminal proceedings, where there is a prosecutor, don't have a plaintiff, per se, as the party that brings charges against the defendant is a public agency. If a party is charged with a crime and cannot afford to hire a private defense lawyer, the state will assign an attorney to represent the defendant. Though there are many talented state-appointed defense attorneys, accused parties with means usually hire their own lawyers.

Can a lawyer lie to the court?

A lawyer cannot knowingly place a witness on the stand to perpetuate a lie, nor can he or she knowingly lie to the court. For this reason, in high profile cases, it is not unusual that a lawyer will not want to know if the client is guilty. Without that absolute knowledge, the defense strategy can remain more flexible.

Why is it important to have a criminal defense attorney?

A criminal defense attorney plays a very important role in the legal system and, thus, it’s important that he is committed to his roles and responsibilities so that the defendants could get a fair judgment. Steven J. Pisani, based in Denver, is known for his smart strategies of defending clients facing criminal charges.

What is the job of an attorney?

Your attorney must be capable of analyzing and judging the situation well. His responsibility includes identifying the loopholes in the prosecution’s case and figuring out smart strategies to support the defendant and get his charges dismissed or lowered.

Do criminal defense attorneys have to appear at court?

A criminal defense attorney may have to appear at the court several times . This must be done promptly, without any delay. Also, the attorney must keep his client updated about the progress of the case. A criminal defense lawyer must have a good knowledge about the laws and appeals that should be used to protect the client’s interest.

Why is personal development important for lawyers?

But personal development for lawyers is just as important—if not more so—than professional development goals. Your personal goals will help you keep your feet on the ground and will provide a means for achieving greater balance or harmony in your life. Consider goals around health such as diet or exercise.

What is your why lawyerist?

At Lawyerist, the biggest question we want to ask you with your overall goals is, “what’s your why?” What kind of life do you want? How many hours do you want to work a week? What impact do you want your work to have? Behind all those questions, is your “why”. It’s what gets you up in the morning and propels you through your day. In the video below, we’ll start to help you process what your “why” is, so you can make your dreams and goals a reality.

What is the ultimate goal of a vision?

With clarity comes: A long-term vision. Your vision is the ultimate goal or your purpose for doing what you do. Goals help you live out your vision, allowing you to create small milestones to get you there. Short-term motivation. The whirlwind of daily life often blurs one’s vision.

How much chance do you have to achieve a goal?

When you consciously decide to achieve a goal, you have only a 25% chance at succeeding. But, according to The American Society of Training and Development (now the Association for Talent Development or ATD ), your chances for success in achieving your goals increase by 65% when you tell someone else of your commitment to that goal. Moreover, your chances increase by 95% when you schedule ongoing check-ins with someone to discuss your progress.

Why is it important to define your goals?

Define them. As we’ve already covered, it’s important that you define your goals as they relate to your overall vision for your work and personal life.

Can a lawyer be a mentor?

Even a lawyer with a great reputation might not make the best mentor.

Is a goal a goal?

Timely. A goal is not a goal unless it is time-bound. Set a deadline for every goal you define.

What is an insurance defense attorney?

An insurance defense attorney is used when an insurance company and an insured client are sued for something in the client’s contract. For example, if said client causes a car accident that results in another person suffering injury or death, the victim or his or her loved ones may go to court seeking compensation for their losses. This compensation — if awarded — is usually paid out by the responsible party’s insurance company. However, it is possible to fight accusations of liability and any awarded amount — if necessary.

Can insurance defense attorneys help with litigation?

When needed, insurance defense attorneys can help insurance providers and their clients through litigation and with any other legal issues that may arise.

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