what is the difference between a patent attorney and an intellectual property attorney

by Tevin Reilly V 10 min read

A patent attorney can also provide legal advice because they have passed a state bar exam and are licensed to practice law. Unlike IP attorneys, patent attorneys specialize in patents and are required to have expertise in technical areas important to understanding a client’s inventions. What is a patent agent?

Patent attorneys are different from patent agents and intellectual property attorneys because unlike agents they must pass the bar exam in at least one state or territory in the U.S., and unlike IP attorneys, they specialize in patents, not other forms of intellectual property broadly.

Full Answer

What is the difference between a patent engineer and a patent attorney?

Patent engineers, patent agents and patent attorneys all may work together to ensure that your invention gets the legal protection that it deserves. What are the differences between these patent professionals? A person who works as a patent engineer must have considerable specialized knowledge in a scientific or technical field.

What does an intellectual property lawyer do?

Under the umbrella of IP lawyers also fall trademark, copyright, trade secret, and Internet/e-commerce attorneys. Significantly, where property such as machines may have once been the primary source of a company’s worth, in today’s economy much of a company’s worth comes from the ownership of intellectual property.

What does a patent attorney do?

The lawyers are the ones who can represent clients during legal proceedings that involve the state or federal court system. There are a wide variety of patent attorneys who actually start as patent agents and then go to law school to become patent lawyers.

How to choose a patent lawyer?

When it comes to looking at attorneys and their experience, a person with three years of law school, a law degree, and a license to practice after passing the Bar is a good requirement to go by. You should not consider lawyers who have practiced patent law only. Individuals who are experienced in a range of law subjects are a better choice.

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Is intellectual property and patent law the same?

"Intellectual Property" is the term used to describe certain categories of rights acquired by businesses to further their business interests. Patent rights are considered intellectual property. It helps in understanding patent rights and their value to compare patents to other forms of intellectual property.

What is the difference between a patent lawyer and a patent attorney?

In one sentence: The difference between patent attorneys and patent agents is that patent attorneys (who are also patent agents) are licensed lawyers and can practice in court and give advice in all business related legal matters, while patent agents have only passed the Patent Bar Exam and are registered to practice ...

What is a patent lawyer called?

In the United States, a practitioner may either be a patent attorney or patent agent. Both patent attorneys and patent agents have the same license to practice and represent clients before the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

Is patent law IP law?

Intellectual Property law deals with laws to protect and enforce rights of the creators and owners of inventions, writing, music, designs and other works, known as the "intellectual property." There are several areas of intellectual property including copyright, trademarks, patents, and trade secrets.

What is a intellectual property lawyer?

What Do Intellectual Property Lawyers Do? Intellectual Property Lawyers work closely with businesses, guiding them through the process of acquiring, protecting and using intellectual property such as patents and copyrights.

Which is better a patent agent or patent attorney?

A patent attorney has attended law school and taken and passed an examination for registration to practice law in that state. A patent agent is not a lawyer and cannot provide any legal advice, including advice on patent licensing or patent infringement.

What is the highest paid lawyer?

Highest paid lawyers: salary by practice areaTax attorney (tax law): $122,000.Corporate lawyer: $115,000.Employment lawyer: $87,000.Real Estate attorney: $86,000.Divorce attorney: $84,000.Immigration attorney: $84,000.Estate attorney: $83,000.Public Defender: $63,000.More items...•

What is the highest paying attorney job?

Some of the highest-paid lawyers are:Medical Lawyers – Average $138,431. Medical lawyers make one of the highest median wages in the legal field. ... Intellectual Property Attorneys – Average $128,913. ... Trial Attorneys – Average $97,158. ... Tax Attorneys – Average $101,204. ... Corporate Lawyers – $116,361.

Which kind of lawyer makes the most money?

Types of Lawyers That Make the Most MoneyTax attorney (tax law): $122,000;Corporate lawyer: $118,000;Employment lawyer: $88,000;Real estate attorney: $87,000;Divorce attorney: $86,000;Immigration attorney: $85,000;Estate attorney: $84,000;Public defender: $66,000.More items...

What are the 4 types of intellectual property?

Understanding the different types of intellectual property is an important knowledge that all in-house counsel should master. Patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets are valuable assets of the company and understanding how they work and how they are created is critical to knowing how to protect them.

Are intellectual property lawyers in demand?

Hence, if you can build a reputation for drafting good patent applications, which includes drafting claims of invention as well as amendments, you are likely to be in great demand. You are also likely to draw top packages amongst IP lawyers.

Who owns the intellectual property?

Generally speaking, the creator or originator of an idea, work, or novel invention is presumed to own the copyright to their creations. However, if the work was created as a part of a work-made-for-hire agreement, or in an employer-employee agreement, the copyright belongs to the employer.

What's the difference between Patent Law, Trademark Law & Other Intellectual Property Practice Areas...

Examples of intellectual property are music, books, movies, artwork, product names, logos, slogans and packaging, inventions that qualify for paten...

PATENT ATTORNEYS–WHY ARE THEY IN SUCH DEMAND?

Without a doubt, the largest demand for intellectual property attorneys is for those who can do patent work. Approximately 85% of the intellectual...

WHY ARE PATENT ATTORNEYS SO DIFFICULT TO RECRUIT?

Recruiting patent attorneys is unique. Patent attorneys, in general, are a bit more risk averse than most other attorneys. Also, patent attorneys a...

PATENT AGENTS–WHAT ARE THEY?

Patent agents are not attorneys, but they can perform limited functions before the USPTO without a law degree (assuming that the person has the pro...

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PATENT PROSECUTION AND PATENT LITIGATION?

Simply stated, patent prosecutors deal with filing and registering patents ith the USPTO. The term “patent prosecution” also typically encompasses...

WHAT ABOUT TRADEMARK, COPYRIGHT, LICENSING,TRADE DRESS (“SOFT IP”) ATTORNEYS?

The opportunities for trademark/copyright and other “soft IP” attorneys are fewer and far between.There are several reasons why.First, the trademar...

What are the disadvantages of being a patent attorney?

One of the biggest disadvantages of being a patent attorney is that you cannot really help people.

Why is patent portfolio important?

Patents- Maintaining a patent portfolio is very important job of the IP counsel. The monetary benefits of a patent portfolio include a market monopoly position for the portfolio holder and revenue from licensing the intellectual property.

What is attorney client relationship?

The attorney/client relationship is a very powerful and strong bond that means your attorney will do whatever you ask. A foundation of our legal system is that everybody deserves their day in court, and that means that every crackpot inventor with a perpetual motion machine deserves their day at the Patent Office.

What is an example of an inventor who has a crazy idea?

Take for example an inventor who has a crazy idea. You know the idea is dumb, so you tell the inventor and he walks away dejected and abandons the idea. Five years later, the inventor found his product flying off the shelves at WalMart, and the inventor sues the attorney for malpractice and wins because of the bad advice.

Why are legal matters so hard to understand?

Legal matters are hard to make someone else understand: Legal matters have a very atypical language, it borderlines towards overly lengthy sentences and making sense for a layman is not easy. This matter is further complicated when it comes to IP laws. People have a hard time understanding it.

Which is better, engineering or physics?

It’s a little better on the engineering side, from what I understand. Electrical, mechanical, or computer engineers do relatively well. Physics majors do relatively well. If you have a little bit of work experience, so much the better.

Can an IP attorney be involved in litigation?

3. IP attorneys are not all about litigation: If you want to be an IP attorney who does not partake in litigation, you can. There is no need for most kinds of IP attorneys to get involved with face to face any more. Furthermore, if you want to be the part of litigation, you definitely can.

What is patent law?

PATENT LAW. Patent law protects inventions. By filing and obtaining a patent from the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the inventor of a product receives a monopoly on the commercial exploitation and use of a product for up to 20 years. Patents can protect the functional features of a process, machine, manufactured item, ...

Why is patent litigation more lucrative than patent prosecution?

Typically, patent litigation is more lucrative than patent prosecution because patents are so valuable and the stakes are so high.

What is the largest demand for intellectual property attorneys?

Without a doubt, the largest demand for intellectual property attorneys is for those who can do patent work. Approximately 85% of the intellectual property placements we make are for patent attorneys. Reviewing the listings on our website, one finds there are more openings for patent attorneys than for many other practice areas combined. So the question is, why is the demand so high?

How is copyright different from trademark law?

One way that copyright law can be distinguished from trademark law is in the advertising context. Trademark law would commonly protect the name of the product being advertised, while copyright law would protect the expression.

What are some examples of intellectual property?

Examples of intellectual property are music, books, movies, artwork, product names, logos, slogans and packaging, inventions that qualify for patent protection, and information that is kept secret and not commonly known. When people think of IP lawyers, they usually think of patent attorneys, which is no surprise given that a good majority ...

What is the law that protects words, phrases, logos, and symbols used to distinguish one product from another?

TRADEMARK LAW. Trademark law protects words, phrases, logos or symbols used to distinguish one product from another. In circumstances where a competitor uses a protected trademark, the holder of the trademark can go to court and obtain an injunction to stop the use. COPYRIGHT LAW.

What is copyright law?

Copyright law protects the creators of expressive works, such as artists, photographers, writers, and musicians, and gives them the exclusive right to protect how their works are used. It is important to note that, unlike trademark law, copyright law does not protect names or titles.

How does a patent work?

A patent protects inventions or discoveries and grants the patent holder (or patentee) the exclusive right to make, use, offer for sale, and sell inventions, including new and useful processes, machines, certain designs, and certain varieties of plants, for a period of 20 years (excluding design patents).

What is a trademark?

A trademark, service mark, or logo prevents others in the marketplace from using a confusingly similar name, symbol, or device to indicate the source of its goods or services. A trademark protects words, phrases, symbols, or designs identifying the source of the goods or services of one party and distinguishing them from those of others. Trademarks are generally protectable as long as they are used in commerce to distinctively indicate the source of the goods or service.

What is a patent attorney?

A patent attorney serves the role of representing their client before the Patent Office in examination and during oppositions by the Hearings Department under the administrative law rather than the more rigorous Court procedures. A patent attorney does not necessarily possess a formal legal degree and practising certificate, and is generally therefore not able to represent their client before a court of law. Under Section 200 of the Patents Act, a registered patent attorney is entitled to prepare all documents, transact all business and conduct all proceedings for the purposes of the Act. However nothing in this section authorises a registered patent attorney to prepare a document to be issued from or filed in a court or to transact business, or conduct proceedings, in a court.

What does "an attorney" mean?

The term attorney is derived from the Anglo-French word atorné which is generally considered to mean a ‘representative’ , and in the form of a patent attorney, will typically represent their client before the Patent Office.

Can a patent attorney represent a client?

As previously discussed, unless a patent attorney has a law degree and had been admit ted to the bar they are generally not permitted to represent a client before a court of law. However as further understood by Section 200 of the Patents Act a registered patent attorney can give a wide range of intellectual property advice to a client and such advice is privileged in the same way as a legal practitioner providing legal advice to a client. The Act states that such Intellectual property advice means advice in relation to (a) patents; or (b) trade marks; or (c) designs; or (d) plant breeder’s rights; or (e) any related matters.

What is the difference between a patent attorney and a patent agent?

In one sentence: The difference between patent attorneys and patent agents is that patent attorneys (who are also patent agents) are licensed lawyers and can practice in court and give advice in all business related legal matters, while patent agents have only passed the Patent Bar Exam and are registered to practice by the USPTO.

What is the importance of patent attorneys?

At the end of the day, both patent agents and attorneys are valuable tools that can help you protect and maximize your ideas and inventions. And like any other tool, the most important factor in their relative value is how and when they are applied. They each have their own strengths and often work together to produce patents and applications, with agents doing the initial drafts and attorneys refining and polishing it afterwards. You might be in a situation where you will need both at some point or you may only end up needing to work with an agent. Either way, one of the most important questions you will have to answer when the time comes is: Does this practitioner have the appropriate disposition for what I want? Will they be able to work with both you and the patent examiner reviewing your application to effectively address your concerns and the examiners objections?

What are the qualifications for a patent attorney?

What are Patent Attorneys?: 1 Patent agents have all of the same qualifications as a patent agent, plus everything below. 2 Patent Attorneys have law backgrounds and degrees and must pass both the state bar and the Patent Bar exams, at which point they are registered with the USPTO and are authorized to write, file, and execute patent applications and perform patent searches. They are also able to advise individuals regarding contracts. 3 Patent attorneys are the only ones authorized to draft contracts, documents, and agreements, (such as non-disclosures etc.) and provide legal opinions and advice. Only attorneys licensed in a particular state can represent you in court. If your case get’s serious, you may end up needing a patent attorney anyways, and keeping everything under one roof might make the most sense.

What is a patent agent?

Patent agents tend to have greater knowledge and more of a background in technical subjects such as the sciences and engineering, and are more familiar with ideas and inventions related to these fields. Many law firms and legal departments will often employ patent agents for their extensive knowledge in these areas.

What to look for in an attorney?

When considering attorneys, be sure to look at the breadth and variety of their work and experience. Do not consider attorneys whose only experience is with patent law as it is better to work with those who have experience in a range of law subjects. Those with experience in prosecuting patent infringement cases, litigating intellectual property concerns, and drafting trademark paperwork are strong candidates.

How long does it take to get a patent?

Depending on how soon you want your idea to get to market, you may not necessarily need to pursue a patent. The patent process can take up to four years depending on the scale of the idea, and in many cases, timing is key.

Can a patent agent be a lawyer?

Patent agents are only allowed to practice “patent law” through or with the USPTO, but they are NOT lawyers and cannot provide legal counsel, especially if it relates to licenses or infringements on patents that are already licensed, nor can they represent you in court.

Why is it important to work with a professional in intellectual property?

Working with a professional in the intellectual property field can help to prevent this situation. It also ensures that you don’t end up with a patent that is so broad that it is essentially meaningless or with one that is so narrow in scope that it doesn’t provide any protection.

What are the advantages of working with a patent agent?

One of the main advantages of working with a patent agent as opposed to a patent attorney is the cost. Their hourly rates tend to be more affordable.

What does a patent engineer do?

Occasionally, the patent engineer works closely with the inventor to better understand the new product or process so that it can be adequately described in the specification.

Why do patent engineers work with inventors?

Occasionally, the patent engineer works closely with the inventor to better understand the new product or process so that it can be adequately described in the specification.

Do inventors have to have experience to write a patent?

Although the inventor possesses incredibly detailed knowledge of their invention, they do not have any training or experience when it comes to writing a proper patent specification. Moreover, they likely do not have the legal knowledge that is necessary to complete prosecution. This lack of experience and knowledge may cause them to make a fatal error that precludes them from obtaining any patent protection.

Is it worth hiring a patent attorney?

While it may cost more to hire a patent attorney than a patent agent, it is typically worth the expense. Working with a patent attorney provides you with all of the knowledge and skill that you’ll need to negotiate the process of pursuing patent protection.

What is the difference between a patent attorney and a patent agent?

In many cases, a patent attorney can be considered for all legal matters involving patents, trademarks, infringements, and other legal matters, while a patent agent can only assist with patent applications and filings.

How are patent attorneys and agents similar?

Patent attorneys and agents are similar in a lot of different ways. Both of these professionals can prepare, execute, file patent applications with the USPTO. The main difference between these two individuals is the larger capacity for them to be able to practice law.

What is an experienced patent agent?

Experienced patent agents are individuals who can capably prepare patents in a complete manner. This is true of attorneys as well, and who is better really depends on the experience held by the individual when it comes to the work and assistance they can provide you.

What is patent attorney?

A patent attorney is a person who has gone to and graduated from law school. This person has passed the State Bar exam as well as the USPTO exam. Both are registered with the USPTO and can prepare, file, and execute applications for patents on behalf of individuals or clients.

Why are patent attorneys called patent attorneys?

Patent agents may also be referred to patent attorneys due to a more diverse background.

Where can a patent attorney practice?

Patent attorneys are able to practice at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Additionally, they can practice in court. They can advise individuals in relation to contracts, and they can be involved with trials involved patents and trademarks.

How long does it take to become a patent agent?

For most patent agents, it takes several years of training minimally to operate at an optimal level of competency. Make sure to speak to agents and ask about their experience before working with them. Ask questions about education, training after college, and practice.

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