what is the compensation for a probate attorney in ky

by Alyson Altenwerth 5 min read

The statutes of Kentucky allow for compensation to the executor at up to 5 percent of the value of the estate along with 5 percent of the income that the executor receives into the estate during their management.

Kentucky law provides that any person who serves as executor has the right to request a fee for their services. In general , an executor's fee may not exceed five percent of the value of an estate, plus five percent of the income collected by the executor.

Full Answer

What is the Kentucky probate process?

The average Probate Attorney salary in Kentucky is $80,300 as of September 27, 2021, but the salary range typically falls between $71,526 and $89,558.

What is the value of a Kentucky probate estate?

Personal Representative compensation - Kentucky state law limits Executor fees at five percent (but it’s common for compensation to be treated the same as reasonable compensations states do) Any bonds required (I.E., Surety/Executor/Probate) Various professional fees. Etc.

What is a fiduciary in Kentucky probate?

The statutes of Kentucky allow for compensation to the executor at up to 5 percent of the value of the estate along with 5 percent of the income that the executor receives into the estate during their management.

How much does a probate lawyer get paid?

A Kentucky probate law attorney can help you or a loved one avoid mistakes and counsel you on the best course in the event of a family estate battle. The lawyer and an executor distribute assets according to the wishes expressed in a will.

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How much does an executor of an estate get paid in Kentucky?

An executor in Kentucky is entitled to payment for his services on behalf of the estate. State laws limit the executor's compensation to 5 percent of the value of the deceased's total estate and 5 percent of the amount of the total income the executor collected for the estate.

How much are probate fees in Kentucky?

5%Unless the will has specific instructions that states something different, executor compensation in Kentucky is typically determined as a percentage of the estate value. This is usually capped at 5%. This means that the bigger the estate and the more assets are inside, the smaller the percentage.

What is the normal fee for an executor of a will?

How much are executor fees? Executors can be paid a flat fee, an hourly rate, or a percentage based on the gross value of the estate. When the fees are based on the estate value, they are usually tiered — like 4% of the first $100,000 of the estate, 3% of the next $100,000, and so on.Jun 25, 2021

How long does an executor have to settle an estate in Kentucky?

six monthsSettling the Estate The settlement may not be filed until at least six months from the date the personal representative was appointed. KRS §395.190. If settling the estate takes more than two years, a periodic settlement may be required.

How much does an estate have to be worth to go to probate in KY?

$15,000Which Estates Go Through Probate in Kentucky? Typically, those estates with greater than $15,000 in probate assets will be subject to probate. So what kind of assets are probate assets? Generally, any assets held in an individual's name only are subject to probate.Apr 27, 2019

How does a probate lawyer get paid?

Lawyers usually use one of three methods to charge for probate work: by the hour, a flat fee, or a percentage of the value of the estate assets. Your lawyer may let you pick how you pay—for example, $250/hour or a $1,500 flat fee for handling a routine probate case.

Can an executor withhold money from a beneficiary?

Executors can withhold monies from beneficiaries, though not arbitrarily. Beneficiaries may be unable or unwilling to receive a gift by a will. The executor's job is onerous and the time taken to execute a will may vary greatly.Oct 18, 2021

Does an executor have to show accounting to beneficiaries?

To summarize, the executor does not automatically have to disclose accounting to beneficiaries. However, if the beneficiaries request this information from the executor, it is the executor's responsibility to provide it. In most cases, the executor will provide informal accounting to the beneficiaries.

Can an executor override a beneficiary?

Yes, an executor can override a beneficiary's wishes as long as they are following the will or, alternative, any court orders. Executors have a fiduciary duty to the estate beneficiaries requiring them to distribute estate assets as stated in the will.

How much does an estate have to be worth to go to probate?

Every state has laws that spell out how much an estate would need to be worth to require the full probate process—anywhere from $10,000 to $275,000.Apr 13, 2022

How long after probate granted will I get my money?

If you need to close a bank account of someone who has died, and probate is required to do so, then the bank won't release the money until they have the grant of probate. Once the bank has all the necessary documents, typically, they will release the funds within two weeks.Oct 25, 2021

Can an executor of a will sell property without all beneficiaries approving in Kentucky?

The executor can sell property without getting all of the beneficiaries to approve. However, notice will be sent to all the beneficiaries so that they know of the sale but they don't have to approve of the sale.

What is probate in Kentucky?

This is a process that can’t wait too long. Assets must be managed and protected and the wishes of the deceased person honored. Probate is the legal process of dispersing the estate of the person who is deceased.

What happens when an executor pays debts?

Once all debts are paid, the executor will distribute any remaining assets to the heirs. They may need to liquidate some assets in this process. These steps are simple, but they can be complicated with larger estates.

What does an executor do?

The executor has the job of notifying the heirs and creditors. They will need to publish a notification in a local newspaper. The executor also takes inventory of the estate and appraises anything valuable. They are given 60 days to complete this task and file the inventory with the court.

Do you have to file a will with the court?

A will must be filed with the court regardless of whether the estate must go through probate. The court must prove the validity of the will and settle any disputes if someone contests the will. No matter the size of the estate, certain steps must be followed as it goes through probate.

Do you have to go through probate for a trust?

There is no need to go through probate for any assets that are included in the trust. In other cases, you may not be able to avoid probate entirely. However, you can keep some assets from going through probate. Assets that have someone named as beneficiary won’t need to be included in probate.

What is probate court?

Probate is the process of settling and administering estates, guardian-ships, curatorships and name changes. Although trusts are also admin-istered through Probate Court, most are complicated and beyond the scope of this brochure.

What is the law that allows a district court judge to direct the transfer of estate assets without the need for further court

The law allows certain individuals to ask a District Court judge to direct the transfer of estate assets without the need for further court proceed-ings. KRS §395.450. This is known as dispensing with administration.

Who is responsible for appointing and supervising fiduciaries?

The Probate Court is responsible for appointing and supervising fiducia-ries. A fiduciary is a person appointed by the court to handle someone else’s money. There are several kinds of fiduciaries:

What is the process of setting up an estate?

Settling the estate of a deceased person (decedent) is a process that involves winding up the financial matters of the decedent, collectingassets, paying debts, and distributing the remaining assets according to the terms of the will or according to the law that applies when there is no will.

Who is responsible for managing business affairs?

Individuals who are no longer able to manage their business affairs properly because of their advanced age or a physical disability may request the District Court to appoint a curator to manage their affairs for them. Once appointed, the curator is responsible for the person’s property and business affairs only. The curator is not responsible for the physical well-being of the person.

Who signs the name change form?

If the name change is for a minor, the form must also be signed by the biological parents.

What court handles name change petitions?

The Probate Court also handles petitions for a name change, whether for an adult or a minor. When petitioning for a name change, please use the following forms, which must be typed and not handwritten.

How much does a probate lawyer charge?

Small town rates may be as low as $150/hour; in a city, a rate of less than $200/hour would be unusual. Big firms generally charge higher rates than sole practitioners or small firms, unless a small firm is made up solely of hot-shot specialists.

How long does a lawyer bill?

Many lawyers bill in minimum increments of six minutes (one-tenth of an hour). So, if your lawyer (or a legal assistant) spends two minutes on a phone call on behalf of the estate, you'll be billed for six minutes.

How much is probate in Kentucky?

Kentucky probate law allows some probate estates valued at no more than $15,000 (and sometimes a little more depending on the facts) and having no real estate to be administered through a simplified process called Dispense with Administration.

What is probate in estate?

Probate. The term “Probate” can be used in several ways, including as a synonym for the estate administration process, as used in this discussion. Sometimes probate is used more narrowly to refer to the task of submitting the Will to the court (“to probate the Will”). And, as is explained above, “probate property” differs in important ways ...

What is non probate property?

Non-probate property includes items that pass from the decedent to another person by a mechanism other than the court-based probate process. These items include: 1 Jointly-owned property with “right of survivorship.” Examples include, but are not limited to, certain bank accounts and real estate jointly owned by married couples. Upon the death of a joint owner, the decedent’s interest in the right-of-survivorship property automatically passes to the surviving joint owner outside of the probate process. 2 Properties, such as retirement plans and life insurance policies, that have beneficiary designations as part of the property contract. These properties are distributed directly by the retirement plan or insurance company to the designated beneficiaries. Note that only the designated beneficiaries of these properties, and not the Executor or Administrator, have authority to get information about and apply for the distribution of these items. 3 Some bank accounts and investment accounts offer “pay on death” or “transfer on death” features that allow the owner to designate beneficiaries to receive these assets after death. As with many retirement plans and life insurance policies, these properties are paid out directly to the designated persons outside the probate process. 4 Properties that have been transferred to the name of a trust prior to the decedent’s death. After the decedent’s death, these properties are handled and transferred as directed by the trust document outside the probate process.

What is probate process?

In summary, however, the probate process often involves: Presenting and proving the validity of a decedent’s Will to the probate court, Seeking the appointment of an Executor or Administrator to handle the probate process, Determining and paying the decedent’s debts and other obligations of the estate, and.

When is a fiduciary required to file a periodic settlement?

If an estate remains open with the probate court for more than two years, the Fiduciary is required to file with the probate court at the second anniversary a Periodic Settlement, which includes an accounting report of (i) the transactions of the estate for the first two years of administration and (ii) the property then remaining in the Fiduciary’s hands. A similar Periodic Settlement is required to be filed by the Fiduciary on each anniversary thereafter that the estate is open. Most estates are completed before the second anniversary and no Periodic Settlements are required to be prepared and filed for those estates.

Who is responsible for paying the debts of the decedent before distributing the probate property to the estate beneficiaries?

The Fiduciary is responsible for paying the valid debts of the decedent before distributing the probate property to the estate beneficiaries. In some estates, satisfying the debts is no challenge for the estate. At the other extreme, in some estates the decedent’s debts fully consume, and even exceed the value of, the probate assets. At an early point in the estate administration, the size of the debts relative the value of the probate assets needs to be carefully considered.

What happens to a joint owner after death?

Upon the death of a joint owner, the decedent’s interest in the right-of-survivorship property automatically passes to the surviving joint owner outside of the probate process. Properties, such as retirement plans and life insurance policies, that have beneficiary designations as part of the property contract.

What is probate in Kentucky?

The purpose of the probate process in Kentucky is to settle the estate of a deceased loved one. The probate process involves winding up the financial matters of the decedent, collecting property, paying debts, and distributing the remaining property according to the terms of the will or, if there is no will, according to the law ...

How long does it take to settle an estate?

The settlement cannot be filed until at least six months from the date the personal representative was appointed. If settling the estate lasts longer than two years , a periodic settlement may be required. Settlement of the estate can be either formal or informal.

What happens if there is no will?

If there is no will involved, the petition still needs to be filed asking the court to appoint an administrator to handle the financial affairs of the deceased. The executor and the administrator are also referred to generally as personal representatives.

How long does it take to file an inventory of an estate?

Generally speaking, it is the duty of the personal representative to take control of the assets of the decedent in order to manage and protect them. Within 60 days of the appointment of the personal representative, he or she must prepare and file an inventory of the estate’s assets with the District Court.

What is a self-proved will?

A self-proved will is one that is signed by the decedent along with two witnesses. All signatures on a self-proved will must be witnessed by a notary public and include specific language required by statute. There could also be a holographic will, which is one that is written entirely in the handwriting of the decedent.

What is holographic will?

There could also be a holographic will, which is one that is written entirely in the handwriting of the decedent. With that type of will, the only testimony required is proof of the decedent’s handwriting by someone who is familiar with it.

What is informal settlement?

Informal settlements may be an option when each heir has signed a notarized waiver stating that they have received their respective share of the estate and waive the requirements of a formal accounting and settlement. The District Court must accept the informal settlements, which must also include proof of distribution of any specific bequests. The settlement must also reflect the amount of attorney fees paid by the estate, if any.

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