what is the attorney general also known as

by Lillian Conn 9 min read

www.justice.gov. The United States attorney general (AG) leads the United States Department of Justice
United States Department of Justice
The department is headed by the U.S. Attorney General, who reports directly to the president of the United States and is a member of the president's Cabinet. The current attorney general is Merrick Garland, who was sworn in March 11, 2021.
https://en.wikipedia.org › United_States_Department_of_Justice
, and is the chief lawyer of the federal government of the United States.

What are the requirements to become an attorney general?

Attorney General. The chief law enforcement officer of the United States or of a state government, typically serving in anExecutive Branchposition. The individual represents the government in litigation and serves as the principal advisor to government officials and agencies in legal matters.

What are the duties of the US Attorney General?

5. The attorney general is also known as _____. A. the state’s chief law enforcement officer . B. head of the judicial branch . C. secretary of justice . D. the lieutenant governor . Answer Location: The Constitutional Executive Officers

What is the role of the Attorney General?

attorney general. the principal legal officer who represents a country or a state in legal proceedings and gives legal advice to the government. ... a republican system of government where a head of government is also head of state and leads an executive branch that is separate from a legislative branch.

What do attorneys general do?

What did the three department heads and the attorney general come to be known as? first cabinet. What is executive role? A business executive is a person responsible for running an organization, although the exact nature of the role varies depending on the organization.

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What is another name for Attorney General?

What is another word for attorney general?AGAttorney General of the United Stateschief law officerchief legal advisorchief of the Department of Justice

Is the attorney general over the Supreme Court?

Attorney general offices therefore play an active role before the Supreme Court. Collectively, they are the second most active litigant before the Court, behind only the U.S. government.

Why do they call it Attorney General?

The term was originally used to refer to any person who holds a general power of attorney to represent a principal in all matters. In the common law tradition, anyone who represents the state, especially in criminal prosecutions, is such an attorney.

What does DOJ stand for?

Department of JusticeAbout DOJ | DOJ | Department of Justice. Official websites use .gov. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

What is the newest executive department?

The HOMELAND SECURITY DEPARTMENTThe HOMELAND SECURITY DEPARTMENT is the newest division of the executive branch. This powerful new department was created in November 2002, and its creation was spurred by the SEPTEMBER 11TH TERRORIST ATTACKS of 2001. President GEORGE W.

What is the difference between chief justice and Attorney General?

In layman terms, Chief Justice is a Judge and Attorney General is a Lawyer, both have distinct roles to play. The Attorney General of India is the highest law officer of the country and he/she is the chief legal advisor to the GoI. He is responsible to assist the government in all its legal matters.Feb 20, 2020

What is the plural form of Attorney General?

“General” here, though, is an adjective, not a noun; you can think of them as “general attorneys.” So the plural goes on the noun, and the proper form is “attorneys general.”Mar 21, 2016

What is meant by Solicitor General?

nounWord forms: plural solicitors general. 1. a law officer who maintains the rights of the state in suits affecting the public interest, next in rank to the attorney general. 2. the chief legal officer in some states.

What is an attorney general?

Attorneys-General in common law jurisdictions, and jurisdictions with a legal system which is partially derived from the common law tradition, share a common provenance.

When was the Attorney General of Tonga established?

The office of Attorney General was established in Tonga in 1988, and was held jointly with the portfolio of Justice Minister until the two were separated in 2009. The Attorney General is defined as the "Chief Legal Advisor to Government".

Who is a power of attorney?

The term was originally used to refer to any person who holds a general power of attorney to represent a principal in all matters. In the common law tradition, anyone who represents the state , especially in criminal prosecutions , is such an attorney.

Does the Attorney General give legal advice?

In practice, the extent to which the attorney general personally provides legal advice to the government varies between jurisdictions, and even between individual office-holders within the same jurisdiction, often depending on the level and nature of the office-holder's prior legal experience.

What is the role of the Attorney General in Fiji?

In Fiji, the role of the Attorney General is defined as "providing essential legal expertise and support to the Government". More specific functions include "legislative drafting", "legal aid", "the prerogative of mercy" (advising the President), "liquor licensing" and "film censorship".

Who was the Lord Advocate?

After the Acts of Union 1707, the Lord Advocate became the chief legal advisor to the British government in respect of Scotland.

Is the Attorney General the same as the Minister of Justice?

The Attorney-General attends Cabinet, but the post is not the same as the Minister of Justice. By tradition, persons appointed to the position of Attorney-General have been lawyers. Only two former Attorneys-General have not been lawyers, most recently Dr Michael Cullen who held the post in 2005, and again from 2006.

What is the job of an attorney general?

Attorney General. The chief law enforcement officer of the United States or of a state government, typically serving in an Executive Branch position. The individual represents the government in litigation and serves as the principal advisor to government officials and agencies in legal matters.

When was the Attorney General created?

The office of the attorney general was created by the First Congress in the Judiciary Act of 1789 (An Act to Establish the Judicial Courts of the United States, ch. 20, § 35, 1 Stat. 73, 92–93). The First Congress did not expect the attorney general—a part-time employee with scant pay, no staff, and little power—to play a major role in ...

What is the role of the Solicitor General?

The June 22, 1870, law created a new position, that of Solicitor General, whose holder is in charge of representing the government in suits and appeals in the Supreme Court and in lower federal trial and appellate courts, in cases involving the interests of the United States.

When was the Department of Justice created?

A department of justice was first suggested in 1851 by Alex H. H. Stuart, secretary of the newly established department of the interior.

What Is a Power of Attorney?

A power of attorney is legal documentation through which you, being the principal, designate an individual to have the authority to make decisions and take action for you. This individual is known as your agent or attorney in fact. Remember that the individual you designate does not have to be a lawyer.

Common Powers of a Power of Attorney

Whereas it is up to you as the principal to determine exactly what powers your power of attorney will have, some of the more common powers comprise of the following:

How to Obtain Power of Attorney

Getting a power of attorney created may be as easy as using an online method. However, take note that state laws differ concerning the determination of a power of attorney. For this reasoning, you need to always be sure your document is carried out according to your state’s laws.

Choose the Right Lawyer in Arizona

Regardless of the choice you make, it’s important you make the best choice for you when hiring a divorce attorney. Remember: The decisions you make now can affect your future. Ultimately, choosing the best lawyer will depend on which lawyer feels best for you and your situation.

Why is human smuggling important?

Human smuggling is most often conducted in order to obtain a financial or other material benefit for the smuggler, although financial gain or material benefit are not necessarily elements of the crime. For instance, sometimes people engage in smuggling to reunite their families.

What are the victims of sex trafficking?

Many domestic victims of sex trafficking are runaway or homeless youth and/or come from backgrounds of sexual and physical abuse, ince st, poverty, or addiction. Traffickers exploit these vulnerabilities, promising the victims love, a good job, or a more stable life.

Is human trafficking a crime?

According to the United Nations, trafficking in persons and human smuggling are some of the fast est growing areas of international criminal activity. Though they are often confused, human trafficking and smuggling are separate and fundamentally different crimes. Human smuggling is the facilitation, transportation, attempted transportation, or illegal entry of a person (s) across an international border, in violation of one or more countries laws, either clandestinely or through deception, such as the use of fraudulent documents. Human smuggling is most often conducted in order to obtain a financial or other material benefit for the smuggler, although financial gain or material benefit are not necessarily elements of the crime. For instance, sometimes people engage in smuggling to reunite their families. Human smuggling is generally with the consent of the person (s) being smuggled, and that person is free to leave upon payment of a prearranged fee. The vast majority of people who are assisted in illegally entering the United States are smuggled, rather than trafficked.

What is human trafficking?

Human Trafficking is a crime that involves exploiting a person for labor, services, or commercial sex. The Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 and its subsequent reauthorizations define human trafficking as: Sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced ...

What is domestic servitude?

Domestic Servitude. A form of labor trafficking, domestic servitude often involves women who are forced to live and work in the homes of employers who confiscate their legal documents and prevent them from leaving. Domestic workers can be U.S. citizens, lawfully-admitted foreign nationals, or undocumented immigrants.

What is human smuggling?

Human smuggling is the facilitation, transportation, attempted transportation, or illegal entry of a person (s) across an international border, in violation of one or more countries laws , either clandestinely or through deception, such as the use of fraudulent documents.

What is forced labor?

According to the International Labor Organization, forced labor is all work or service which is exacted from any person under the threat of a penalty and for which the person has not offered himself or herself voluntarily.

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Overview

In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general or attorney-general (sometimes abbreviated AG or Atty.-Gen ) is the main legal advisor to the government. The plural is attorneys general. In some jurisdictions, attorneys general also have executive responsibility for law enforcement, prosecutions or even responsibility for legal affairs generally. In practice, the extent to which the attorney general personally provides legal advice to the government varies betwee…

Etymology

In regard to the etymology of the phrase Attorney General, Steven Pinker writes that the earliest citation in the Oxford English Dictionary is from 1292: "Tous attorneyz general purrount lever fins et cirrographer" (All general attorneys may levy fines and make legal documents). The phrase was borrowed from Anglo-Norman French when England was ruled by Normans after the conquest of Englandin the 11th-century. As a variety of French, which was spoken in the law courts, schools, …

Attorneys-general in common law and hybrid jurisdictions

Attorneys-General in common law jurisdictions, and jurisdictions with a legal system which is partially derived from the common law tradition, share a common provenance.
In Australia, the Attorney-General is the chief law officer of the Crown and a member of the Cabinet. The Attorney-General is the minister responsible for legal affairs, national and public security, and the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation. Michaelia Cashis the current Attorney-General. …

Similar offices in non-common law jurisdictions

Non-common law jurisdictions usually have one or more offices which are similar to attorneys-general in common law jurisdictions, some of which use "attorney-general" as the English translation of their titles.
The state attorney (ríkislögmaður) represents the state in civil lawsuits. The state attorney is appointed by the Prime Ministerfor a period of 5 years and must have the same qualifications re…

External links

• Quotations related to Attorney general at Wikiquote